Wake wabuka esibukweni wacabanga, "O, ubuso bami bushwabene, akusafani nakuqala"? Kuvamile ukuthi isikhumba sethu sishintshe ukubukeka njengoba sikhula. Kodwa abanye abantu bacabanga kakhulu ngokubukeka kwabo. Ngakho-ke, enye yezindlela ezithandwa kakhulu zokuthola ukubukeka okusha, kobusha ebusweni bakho ngaphandle kokuhlinzwa ibizwa ngokuthi ama-Dermal Fillers. Ake sixoxe ngalokhu ngokuningiliziwe, kalula.
Kalula nje, ziyini lezi zigcwalisi zesikhumba?
Ama-dermal fillers ayindlela yokwelapha ubuhle engeyona eyokuhlinzwa ehilela ukufaka into ekhethekile ngaphansi kwesikhumba sakho usebenzisa inaliti encane. Le nto isetshenziselwa ukugcwalisa imibimbi, ukuphakamisa isikhumba esigobile, nokwengeza ivolumu esikhumbeni, okwenza sibukeke sisha.
Cabanga ngakho njengebhaluni elivuvukele. Njengoba isikhathi sihamba, umoya okuso uyawohloka kancane kancane. Njengoba siguga, isikhumba sethu silahlekelwa yiprotheni ebalulekile ebizwa ngokuthi i-collagen . Le collagen inesibopho sokuqina nokunwebeka kwesikhumba sethu. Lapho i-collagen incipha, isikhumba siba sincane, siwohloke, bese kwakheka imibimbi. Ngakho-ke lezi zigcwalisi zisetshenziselwa ukugcwalisa leso sikhala.
Lokhu kwelashwa kuvame ukuthatha imizuzu engaphansi kwengu-30. Isikhathi sokululama sifushane kakhulu. Imiphumela ibonakala ngokushesha. Kuye ngohlobo lokugcwalisa olusebenzisayo kanye nendawo yomjovo, le miphumela ingahlala kusukela ezinyangeni ezimbalwa kuya eminyakeni embalwa.
Ubani osebenzisa ama-dermal fillers? Kungani?
Abantu abaningi baphendukela kulolu hlobo lokwelashwa ukuze bathuthukise ukubukeka kobuso babo futhi balondoloze ukubukeka kwabo kobusha. Ama-fillers asiza kakhulu ngalezi zinto:
- Engeza ivolumu esikhumbeni esigobile bese usinika ukubukeka okugcwele (isb., ezihlathini).
- Yenza izinhlangothi zombili zobuso zibe nobukhulu obulinganayo bese uzinika isimo esihle.
- Nikeza izindebe nezihlathi ukubukeka okugcwele nokucwebezelayo.
- Sula imigqa emincane kanye nemibimbi ejulile ebunzini, eduze kwamehlo, kanye nasohlangothini lomlomo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, imithi yezimo ezithile zezokwelapha, njenge-HIV, ingabangela ukuncipha kobuso. Ezimweni ezinjalo, abanye abantu basebenzisa ama-filler ukuze babuyisele ukugcwala kobuso.
Yiziphi izinhlobo ze-dermal fillers ezikhona?
Kunezinhlobo eziningana zezithako zokugcwalisa isikhumba. Ezinye zenziwe ngokwenziwa, ezinye zemvelo, kanti ezinye zifakwa ebusweni kusetshenziswa amafutha avela kwenye indawo emzimbeni wakho. Odokotela bakubiza lokhu ngokuthi "ukufakelwa kwamafutha e-autologous."
Ake sibheke izinhlobo ezivame kakhulu zokugcwalisa emakethe.
| Uhlobo Lokugcwalisa | Incazelo kanye nokuqukethwe | Ubude bemiphumela |
|---|---|---|
| I-Hyaluronic Acid (HA) | Lena yi-asidi ekhona ngokwemvelo esikhumbeni sethu. Isiza ukugcina isikhumba simanzi futhi siqinile. Ukukhiqizwa kwayo kuyancipha njengoba siguga. I-Restylane® uhlobo oludumile lwe-HA filler. | Cishe izinyanga eziyisithupha kuya onyakeni. |
| I-Calcium Hydroxylapatite (CaHA) | Lokhu kwenziwa ngento etholakala emathanjeni ethu. Ngokuvamile isetshenziselwa imibimbi ejulile. Isibonelo yiRadiesse® . | Cishe unyaka. |
| I-Poly-L-lactic acid (PLLA) | Lokhu kusebenza ngokusiza umzimba wakho ukukhiqiza i-collagen yawo. Kungcono kakhulu emibimbi ejulile. Isibonelo yi- Sculptra® . | Iminyaka emi-2 noma ngaphezulu. |
| I-Polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) | Lesi sigcwalisi siqukethe i-collagen kanye nezimbulunga ezincane. Lezi zimbulunga zifakwa unomphela ngaphansi kwesikhumba, okwenza isikhumba sibe nobukhulu nokuqina. I-Bellafill® ingenye yezigcwalisi ezinjalo. | Imiphumela ehlala isikhathi eside. |
Kufanele ukhulume nodokotela wakho ukuze unqume ukuthi yiluphi uhlobo lokugcwalisa olulungele wena.
Kwenzekani ngaphambi nangemva kokwelashwa kokugcwalisa?
Ngaphambi kokwelashwa
Okokuqala, kufanele ubonane nodokotela oqeqeshiwe, okungcono kakhulu udokotela wesikhumba. Udokotela uzohlola ubuso bakho bese ekubuza ukuthi yiziphi izinguquko ofuna ukuzenza.
- Ungamaka izindawo zokujova ngepeni.
- Ungathatha nezithombe zobuso bakho.
- Bazoncoma uhlobo lokugcwalisa olufanele wena futhi bachaze imiphumela emibi engaba khona kanye nesikhathi sokululama.
Ngalesi sikhathi, kufanele nakanjani utshele udokotela wakho okulandelayo:
- Ukungezwani komzimba onakho.
- Mayelana nanoma yimiphi imithi oyithathayo.
- Wake waba nemihuzuko noma ukopha ngenxa yokwenza into efana nale ngaphambili?
- Uma unezinkinga zezinzwa noma izifo zesikhumba, khuluma ngakho.
Ngesikhathi sokwelashwa
Lokhu kuyinto engenziwa ehhovisi likadokotela. Okokuqala, isikhumba sakho sihlanzwa kahle bese kufakwa ukhilimu wokubulala izinzwa. Lokhu kwenza umjovo ungabi buhlungu kakhulu.
Bese kuthi, kusetshenziswa inalithi encane, kufakwe inani elincane lokugcwalisa ngaphansi kwesikhumba. Kuzwakala sengathi kuyaluma kancane, kodwa akubuhlungu kakhulu. Yonke inqubo ingathatha noma yikuphi kusukela emizuzwini embalwa kuya ehoreni.
Ngemva kokwelashwa
Ngemva kokwelashwa, udokotela uzophinde ahlanze isikhumba futhi angase afake iphakethe leqhwa ukuze anciphise ubuhlungu nokuvuvukala. Kungase kube nokuklwebheka, ukuvuvukala, noma ukungakhululeki izinsuku ezimbalwa. Lokhu kuvame ukuphela ezinsukwini ezimbalwa. Iningi labantu libona imiphumela ngokushesha.
Yiziphi izinzuzo nezingozi?
Njenganoma yikuphi ukwelashwa kobuhle, lokhu kunezinzuzo kanye nezingozi ezithile.
| Izinzuzo | Izingozi Nezinkinga |
|---|---|
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Kubaluleke kakhulu: Akuvamile ukuthi abanye abantu babe nezinkinga zokubona ngemva kokujova nge-filler. Uma uhlangabezana nezinkinga zokubona, kanye nobuthakathaka, ubuhlungu, noma ukungakhululeki kolunye uhlangothi lomzimba wakho, funa iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha.
Kufanele ubonane nini nodokotela?
Ngemva kokwelashwa kokugcwalisa, uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi izimpawu ezilandelayo, bona udokotela wakho ngokushesha :
- Ukopha okuqhubekayo noma ubuhlungu obukhulu.
- Izimpawu zokutheleleka (umkhuhlane, ukubomvu kanye nokuvuvukala endaweni yomjovo).
- Izimpawu zokungezwani komzimba (ubunzima bokuphefumula, ama-hives).
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- Ama-dermal fillers ayindlela yokwelapha engadingi ukuhlinzwa enciphisa imibimbi yobuso, iqinise isikhumba esigobile, futhi inikeze ukubukeka kobusha.
- Nakuba imiphumela ishesha, ingeyesikhashana. Ubude buyahlukahluka kuye ngohlobo lokugcwalisa.
- Njengoba kunezinhlobo ezahlukene zama-filler, kubalulekile ukufuna iseluleko kudokotela ofanelekayo ukuze ukhethe okulungele wena.
- Nakuba lokhu kuyindlela yokwelapha ephephile, ungakhohlwa ukuthi kunezingozi ezifana nokulunywa, ukuvuvukala, kanye nokutheleleka.
- Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi izimpawu ezingavamile (ubuhlungu obukhulu, izinkinga zokubona) ngemva kokwelashwa, yazisa udokotela wakho ngokushesha.
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