Enye yezinkinga ezinkulu kubantu abaningi abanesifo sikashukela ukuthi ngisho namanxeba amancane awapholi ngokushesha. Ikakhulukazi amanxeba emilenzeni nasezinzwaneni ngezinye izikhathi angaba yinkinga enkulu. Cabanga, kuthiwani uma ukuklwebheka okuncane, noma inxeba elincane elibhajwe esicathulweni, lingapholi izinyanga? Pho kungani lokhu kwenzeka? Namuhla sizokhuluma ngqo ngala manxeba anesifo sikashukela, okungukuthi, izilonda zesifo sikashukela .
Ziyini izilonda zesifo sikashukela?
Kalula nje, izilonda zesifo sikashukela ziyizilonda ezivulekile esikhumbeni sakho ezingapholi ngendlela evamile. Kumuntu ongenaso isifo sikashukela, inxeba elincane lizophola ezinsukwini ezimbalwa. Kodwa kumuntu onesifo sikashukela, lokhu akwenzeki. La manxeba cishe angenzeka emilenzeni nasezinyaweni . Kodwa ngezinye izikhathi angavela ezandleni, noma ezindaweni ezifana nemifantu yesikhumba esiswini.
Yingakho sihlala sithi uma unesifo sikashukela, kufanele uhlole izinyawo zakho nsuku zonke . Bheka ukusikeka, amabhamuza, izilonda, ukubomvu kwesikhumba, njll. Kubaluleke kakhulu futhi ukuhlola izinyawo zakho njalo uma uya kudokotela wakho.
Kungani abantu abanesifo sikashukela bethola la manxeba?
Kunezizathu eziningana eziyinhloko zalokhu.
1. Amazinga aphezulu kashukela egazini: Uphawu oluyinhloko lwesifo sikashukela amazinga aphezulu kashukela egazini angalawuleki. Uma amazinga kashukela egazini ehlala ephezulu isikhathi eside, kulimaza imizwa yethu kanye nemithambo yegazi.
2. Ukujikeleza kwegazi okungekuhle: Uma imithambo yegazi yonakele, ukugeleza kwegazi kuyancipha, ikakhulukazi ezithweni. Ukuze inxeba liphole, kudingeka linikezwe igazi kahle. Igazi yilona elihlinzeka ngomoya-mpilo nezakhamzimba ezidingekayo ukuze inxeba liphole. Uma ukugeleza kwegazi kuncipha, inxeba lizophola kancane kakhulu.
3. I-Neuropathy: Lena yinto eyingozi kakhulu. Uma imizwa yonakele, umuzwa wethu uyancipha. Ikakhulukazi umuzwa ezinyaweni uyalahleka. Khona-ke, noma itshe elincane libhajwa onyaweni lwakho noma isicathulo sakho sibhajwa bese sibangela ukulimala, ngeke ukuzwe. Ngenxa yalokhu kungazi, ungahlala ungazi ngokulimala okuncane kuze kube yilapho kuphenduka isilonda esikhulu.
4. Isifo Semithambo Engasogwini (i-PAD): Lesi esinye isimo esenzeka ngesifo sikashukela. Siphinde sibangele ukuncipha kwegazi eliya emilenzeni.
La manxeba ayingozi ngoba angase atheleleke uma engapholi kahle. Uma ukutheleleka kuba kubi kakhulu, ukufa kwezicubu, okubizwa ngokuthi i-gangrene, kungenzeka. Kwezinye izimo ezimbi kakhulu, uma ukutheleleka kungenakulawuleka, indawo kungadingeka isuswe ngokuhlinzwa, okubizwa ngokuthi i-amputation.Kungase kudingeke ukuthi ukwenze. Kodwa ungakhathazeki, lezi zinto zingavinjelwa ngokuphelele uma zitholakala kusenesikhathi futhi ziphathwe kahle.
Angakanani amathuba okulimala kwalokhu?
Odokotela bahlukanisa la manxeba anesifo sikashukela ngokobukhulu bawo. Enye indlela esetshenziswa kulokhu ukuhlukaniswa kwe-Wagner. Ake sibone ukuthi lokho kusebenza kanjani.
| Ibanga | Incazelo |
|---|---|
| Isigaba 0 | Akukho manxeba noma ukuphuka esikhumbeni. Kodwa-ke, kunengozi yokwakheka kwenxeba (isb., amanxeba). |
| Isigaba 1 | Isilonda esingajulile ebusweni besikhumba. |
| Isigaba sesi-2 | Isilonda singene sajula esikhumbeni noma esikhumbeni esingaphansi kwesikhumba. |
| Isigaba 3 | Inxeba lijule kakhulu kangangokuthi kubonakala ithambo noma ilunga. |
| Isigaba 4 | Kukhona ukufa kwezicubu (i-gangrene) ngaphambili konyawo noma esithendeni. |
| Isigaba 5 | I-gangrene isisabalale yonke indawo. |
Ungazibona kanjani izimpawu zesilonda esinesifo sikashukela?
Kunezimpawu ezithile ezibonakala njengoba isilonda siqala ukuvela. Ukuqaphela lokhu kusenesikhathi kungasiza ekuvimbeleni ukuthi singabi yinkinga enkulu.
Uma isilonda siqala ukuvela...
- Isikhumba esiqhekekile noma esomile
- Ubomvu endaweni eyodwa
- Ukuhlubuka kwesikhumba
- Ukuqubuka
- Ukuzizwa ushisa noma ubanda kunokuvamile
Uma ukulimala kukubi kakhulu...
- Ukuqina kwesikhumba esizungeze inxeba (Okuqinile)
- Uketshezi olufana nobomvu oluphuma enxebeni (lokhu kuyisibonakaliso esicacile sokutheleleka)
- Ukushintsha kombala wesikhumba ozungeze inxeba (ukuphenduka kube mnyama noma kube luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka)
- Iphunga elibi elivela esilondeni
- Ngezinye izikhathi ngisho nethambo liyabonakala ngaphakathi kwesilonda.
Uma ubona noma yiziphi zalezi zimpawu, bona udokotela wakho ngokushesha .
La manxeba aphathwa kanjani?
Uma unesilonda, kubalulekile ukuthi welashwe ngokushesha okukhulu. Uma kuthatha isikhathi eside ukuba isilonda siphole, kulapho amathuba okuthi sitheleleke khona ayanda. Udokotela wakho angase akuncome lokhu kwelashwa.
- Ukulawula amazinga kashukela egazini: Lokhu kungokokuqala. Umzimba ungapholisa amanxeba kuphela uma amazinga kashukela egazini elawulwa kahle.
- Ukugcina inxeba lihlanzekile futhi liboshiwe: Geza inxeba ngensipho namanzi nsuku zonke njengoba udokotela wakho encoma. Ungalokothi usebenzise noma yini efana ne-hydrogen peroxide. Futhi, ungalifaki inxeba emanzini. Mboza njalo inxeba ngebhandeji elihlanzekile. Umbono wokuthi kufanele "uveze" inxeba emoyeni awulungile.
- Ukukhipha inxeba: Ikakhulukazi uma kuyinxeba lonyawo, kungcono ukungalicindezeli. Lokhu kusho ukunciphisa ukuhamba, ukusebenzisa izinduku zokusibekela uma kudingeka, noma ukusebenzisa izicathulo ezikhethekile noma i-brace enqunywe udokotela wakho.
- Ukususwa kwezicubu: Lokhu kuhilela ukususa ngokucophelela izicubu ezifile noma ezinegciwane esilondeni ukuze kuvele izicubu ezinempilo ezizosiza ukuthi ziphole. Lokhu kwenziwa udokotela.
- Ama-antibiotic: Udokotela uzokunikeza ama-antibiotic afanele kuphela uma inxeba lithelelekile.
Ungazivimbela kanjani izilonda zesifo sikashukela?
Kulula ukuvimbela kunokwelapha. Uma ulandela lezi zinyathelo ezilula, unganciphisa kakhulu ingozi yakho.
- Gcina amazinga kashukela egazini lakho elawulwa: Lena yinto ebaluleke kakhulu. Uma unenkinga yokulawula ushukela egazini lakho, khuluma nodokotela wakho ngakho.
- Hlola izinyawo zakho nsuku zonke:Yenza umkhuba. Njalo ebusuku ngaphambi kokuba ulale, hlola izinyawo zakho. Bheka phakathi kwezinzwane zakho nangaphansi kwezinyawo zakho. Uma unenkinga yokubona izinyawo zakho, sebenzisa isibuko. Noma ucele othile ekhaya ukuthi azihlole. Qaphela noma yiziphi izinguquko, njengezimpukane, ukusikeka, imifantu, amabala abomvu, noma amabala amhlophe.
- Gwema ukubhema: Ukubhema konakalisa imithambo yegazi futhi kunciphisa ukugeleza kwegazi, okubambezela ukuphola kwenxeba.
- Gqoka izicathulo ezifanele: Gqoka izicathulo ezikhululekile nezikhululekile ezimboza izinyawo zakho kahle. Ungalokothi uhambe ungagqokile izicathulo , ngisho nangaphakathi endlini. Itshe elincane noma ucezu lwezicathulo kungabangela inkinga enkulu.
- Gcina izinyawo zakho zihlanzekile futhi zomile: Geza izinyawo zakho nsuku zonke, ikakhulukazi phakathi kwezinzwane zakho, futhi uzigcine zomile. Uma isikhumba sakho somile, faka i-moisturizer (kodwa hhayi phakathi kwezinzwane zakho).
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- Isifo sikashukela sikubeka engcupheni enkulu yokuthola amanxeba angapholi, ikakhulukazi ezinyaweni zakho.
- Zenze umkhuba ukuhlola izinyawo zakho nsuku zonke ukuze uthole noma yiziphi izinguquko (ukusikeka, amabhamuza, ukubomvu).
- Ukulawula ngokuqinile amazinga kashukela egazini lakho ngokweseluleko sezokwelapha kubalulekile ekuvimbeleni nasekuphulukiseni ukulimala.
- Uma ubona inxeba elincane, ukuqhekeka, noma indawo engavamile onyaweni lwakho, ungalindi kuze kube yilapho "luba ngcono." Bona udokotela wakho ngokushesha . Ukutholwa kusenesikhathi kungavimbela izinkinga ezinkulu.
- Gqoka njalo izicathulo ezivikela izinyawo zakho futhi ezikulingana kahle. Ungalokothi uhambe ungagqokile izicathulo.
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