Abantu abaningi manje basebenzisa 'iphilisi' njengendlela yokuhlela umndeni, akunjalo? Ngezinye izikhathi udokotela wakho kungenzeka ukuthi ukunike leli philisi ngenxa yesimo esifana nokuya esikhathini esinzima. Namuhla sikhuluma ngephilisi lokuhlela umndeni elinokusetshenziswa okubili okunjalo, elenziwe ngokuhlanganisa ama-hormone i-Dienogest ne-Estradiol valerate. Ezweni lakithi, lingatholakala ngaphansi kwegama lomkhiqizo i-Natazia. Ake sibheke kalula ukuthi ungalisebenzisa kanjani kanye nezinto okufanele uziqaphele.
Kwenzekani ngempela ngaleli philisi?
Kalula nje, leli iphilisi lokuvimbela inzalo, okungukuthi, ukuvimbela inzalo ngomlomo. Liqukethe izinhlobo ezimbili zama-hormone abesifazane. Lawa yi -estrogen kanye ne-progestin .
Lolu hlobo lwephilisi lwenza izinto ezimbili ikakhulukazi:
1. Ukuvimbela ukukhulelwa: Lokhu kuvimbela umzimba wakho ekukhipheni amaqanda, okuwukukhishwa kweqanda esibelethweni. Ngakho-ke, ukukhulelwa akwenzeki.
2. Ukwelashwa kokopha kakhulu kokuya esikhathini: Abanye besifazane babhekana nokopha okukhulu ngesikhathi sokuya kwabo nyanga zonke. Odokotela batusa leli philisi njengokwelashwa kwalesi simo kanye nabesifazane abafuna ukuhlela imindeni yabo.
Izinto okudingeka uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuqala lo muthi
Ngaphambi kokunquma ukuthi lo muthi ukulungele yini, kufanele utshele udokotela wakho uma unezinye zezimo ezilandelayo. Ungazifihli lezi zinto, ngoba zingathinta impilo yakho.
| Izimo zempilo kanye nemikhuba |
|---|
| Isifo senhliziyo, ukuhlaselwa yinhliziyo muva nje, umfutho wegazi ophakeme, noma amazinga aphezulu e-cholesterol. |
| Isifo semithambo yegazi, umlando wokuqhekeka kwegazi, noma isifo sohlangothi. |
| Umdlavuza noma umlando womdlavuza webele, wesibeletho, wesibeletho, wesibeletho, wamaqanda, noma wesibindi. |
| Isifo sesibindi noma isifo sezinso. |
| Isifo sikashukela noma isifo senyongo. |
| Ubuhlungu bekhanda obukhulu, okuhlanganisa nobuhlungu bekhanda obubangelwa yi-migraine. |
| Ukopha okungajwayelekile kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane okungaziwa imbangela. |
| Izifo ezizenzakalelayo njenge-Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE). |
| Umlando wokugula ngengqondo. |
| Uma ubhema ugwayi, lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu. |
| Uma ukhulelwe noma uzama ukukhulelwa. |
| Uma uncelisa ingane yakho. |
| Uma une-allergy kweminye imithi, ukudla, udayi, noma izithasiselo. |
Ngilisebenzisa kanjani kahle leli philisi?
Indlela yokusebenzisa lo muthi ilula kakhulu, kodwa ibaluleke kakhulu.
- Yithathe ngesikhathi: Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuphuza leli philisi ngesikhathi esifanayo nsuku zonke . Khetha isikhathi okulula ukusikhumbula.
- Thatha amaphilisi ngokulandelana: Thatha amaphilisi ngokulandelana okubhalwe ephaketheni. Landela ukulandelana okuboniswe yizinsuku nemicibisholo.
- Ukudla noma ngaphandle kokudla: Lokhu kungathathwa nokudla noma ngaphandle kokudla. Kodwa-ke, uma uzizwa ucasukile noma unesicanucanu, thatha iphilisi kanye nokudla.
- Funda incwajana: Funda njalo isethulo sephakheji yesiguli esihambisana nomuthi wakho. Siqukethe ulwazi oluningi olubalulekile.
Kuthiwani uma ngithatha okuningi kakhulu ngephutha?
Cabanga ukuthi uphuze amaphilisi amaningi kakhulu ngephutha. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, ungesabi, shayela ngokushesha iNational Poisons Information Centre eColombo National Hospital, noma uye eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo (ETU) wesibhedlela esiseduze.
Yini okufanele uyenze uma uphuthelwa iphilisi?
Uma ukhohlwa ukuphuza iphilisi, incwajana yolwazi oyitholile izochaza ngokucacile ukuthi yini okufanele uyenze. Lihlole. Ngokuvamile, uma uphuthelwa amaphilisi angaphezu kwelilodwa, ukusebenza kwalomuthi ekuvimbeleni ukukhulelwa kungancipha. Ezimweni ezinjalo, kuwukuhlakanipha ukusebenzisa uhlobo olwengeziwe lokuvimbela inzalo (isib. amakhondomu). Khuluma nodokotela wakho ngalokhu bese uthola iseluleko.
Ezinye izinto ezingase zihlangane nalo muthi (Ukusebenzisana)
Uma uthatha leli philisi, kufanele uqaphele neminye imithi, imikhiqizo yamakhambi, namavithamini owathathayo, njengoba ezinye izinto zingathinta indlela elisebenza ngayo leli philisi.
- Amanye ama -antibiotic (isib. i-rifampin, i-penicillin, i-tetracyclines)
- Imithi esetshenziselwa ukwelapha ukuxhuzula (isib. i-phenobarbital, i-carbamazepine, i-phenytoin)
- Eminye imithi ye-HIV/AIDS
- Eminye imithi yokwelapha izifo zesikhunta (isb. i-ketoconazole)
- Ezinye izidakamizwa zokucindezeleka
- Imikhiqizo yamakhambi njenge-St. John's wort
- Ijusi le-Grapefruit
Lolu hlu aluphelele. Ngakho-ke, tshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi namavithamini owathathayo.
Izinto okufanele uzicabangele lapho uthatha iphilisi
Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthi leli philisi alikuvikeli kwi-HIV (AIDS) noma kwezinye izifo ezithathelwana ngocansi (STD). Kumelwe usebenzise ezinye izindlela zokuzivikela, njengamakhondomu, ngalokho.
- Hamba uyohlolwa njalo: Ngesikhathi uthatha leli philisi, bona udokotela wakho njalo ukuze ahlole impilo yakho. Kubalulekile ukuqhubeka nokuhlolwa njalo, njengokuhlolwa kwamabele kanye nokuhlolwa kwe-Pap smears.
- Uma usola ukuthi ukhulelwe: Uma usola ngisho nokuncane ukuthi ukhulelwe, yeka ukuthatha iphilisi ngokushesha bese ukhuluma nodokotela wakho.
- Ukubhema kuyingozi kakhulu: Ukubhema kuyingozi kakhulu ngaleli philisi. Ikakhulukazi uma uneminyaka engaphezu kwengu-35, ingozi yokuqhekeka kwegazi kanye nesifo sohlangothi iphezulu kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, sikweluleka ukuthi ugweme ukubhema ngokuphelele.
- Ukuzwela kwelanga: Lo muthi ungenza isikhumba sakho sizwele kancane elangeni. Ngakho-ke, kuwumqondo omuhle ukusebenzisa isithako sokuvikela ilanga uma uphuma elangeni.
- Ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa: Uma uhlelelwe ukuhlinzwa, kungadingeka uyeke ukuthatha leli philisi ngaphambi kokuba kwenzeke. Cela iseluleko kudokotela wakho.
Yimiphi imiphumela emibi engaba khona?
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, lokhu kungabangela eminye imiphumela emibi, yize kungebona bonke abantu abayitholayo.
| Imiphumela emibi edinga usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha |
|---|
|
| Imiphumela emibi okufanele ibikwe kudokotela uma iqhubeka |
|
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- Njengoba lo muthi uqukethe ama-hormone, sebenzisa kuphela ngaphansi kweseluleko sikadokotela wakho. Ungawuthathi ngoba nje umngane wakho ewusebenzisa.
- Ungakhohlwa ukuphuza iphilisi ngesikhathi esifanayo nsuku zonke. Kubaluleke kakhulu empumelelweni yalo muthi.
- Kuyingozi kakhulu ukuphuza leli philisi uma uneminyaka engaphezu kwengu-35 futhi ubhema. Gwema ukubhema ngokuphelele.
- Leli philisi alivikeli ezifweni ezithathelwana ngocansi (STD). Sebenzisa indlela efana nekhondomu.
- Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi izimpawu ezingavamile (ikakhulukazi ubuhlungu besifuba, ukuphelelwa umoya, ukuvuvukala kwemilenze, ikhanda elibuhlungu kakhulu), ungazinaki. Bonana nodokotela ngokushesha.
💬 Comments (0)
Awekho amazwana athunyelwe okwamanje. Faka amazwana akho lapha okokuqala ngqa.
Engeza amazwana akho