Ngezinye izikhathi kungenzeka ukuthi uke wabona ubuso babantu abathile, ikakhulukazi ikhala, izihlathi, kanye nebunzi, kuba bomvu futhi kube namaqhubu amancane afana nama-pimple. Lesi akusona isimo esivamile se-acne. Ngokwezokwelapha sibiza lokhu ngokuthi i-rosacea . Abanye abantu baze bacindezeleke ngenxa yalesi simo. Ngakho-ke, umuthi okhethekile odokotela abavame ukuwunikeza ukwelapha lesi simo se-rosacea ubizwa ngokuthi i-doxycycline . Namuhla, kulesi sihloko, sizokhuluma ngendlela yokusebenzisa lo muthi ngqo nokuthi yiziphi izinto okufanele uziqaphele.
Iyini i- Doxycycline ?
Kalula nje, i-doxycycline iyi-antibiotic engowomndeni we-tetracycline . Kodwa ungase uzibuze, 'Uma i-rosacea ingeyona isifo esibangelwa amagciwane, kungani unikeza i-antibiotic?' Isizathu ukuthi lo muthi usetshenziswa ngemithamo ephansi lapho welapha i-rosacea. Umthamo ophansi usebenza ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala esikhumbeni kunokubulala amagciwane. Lokho kusho ukulawula ukubomvu, ukuvuvukala, kanye nokuqhakaza kwesikhumba. Lo muthi uyatholakala emakethe ngaphansi kwamagama anjengokuthi `(Oracea)`.
Izinto ezibaluleke kakhulu okufanele uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuthatha imithi
Ngaphambi kokuba udokotela wakho akunike lo muthi, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi umnike incazelo ephelele yesimo sakho sempilo. Qiniseka ukuthi umtshela nganoma yikuphi kwalokhu okulandelayo, ikakhulukazi uma unanoma yikuphi kwalokhu okulandelayo:
- Isifo sezinso noma sesibindi: Uma unesifo sezinso noma sesibindi.
- Izinkinga zesistimu yokugaya ukudla: Uma usanda kuhlinzwa isisu, noma uma unezifo zamathumbu ezifana ne-colitis.
- Ukuchayeka elangeni: Uma ungumuntu ohlala echayeka elangeni ngenxa yomsebenzi wakho noma nganoma yisiphi esinye isizathu.
- Izinkinga zokubona: Uma unezinkinga ngokubona kwakho.
- Ukutheleleka ngesikhunta: Uma uvame ukuba nezifo zemvubelo noma isikhunta emlonyeni noma esithweni sangasese sowesifazane.
- Ukukhulelwa: Kubalulekile ukutshela udokotela wakho uma ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, noma uncelisa, njengoba lo muthi ungafaneleki ukusetshenziswa kulezi zimo.
- Ukungezwani komzimba: Uma uke waba nokungezwani komzimba ne-doxycycline, eminye imithi yohlobo lwe-tetracycline, noma yimuphi omunye umuthi noma ukudla.
Uma unikeza udokotela wakho imininingwane eminingi ngomlando wakho wezempilo, kulapho kuzomsiza khona ukuthi akunikeze ukwelashwa okufanele nokuphephile kakhulu.
Umuthi kufanele usetshenziswe ngendlela efanele.
Ukuze uthole okuningi kulo muthi, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuwuthatha njengoba uyalelwe.
1. Indlela yokuthatha: Thatha leli kapsuli nengilazi yamanzi . Ungaliphuli, ulichoboze, noma ulihlafune . Ligwinye lonke.
2. Isikhathi sokuphuza: Lokhu kufanele kuthathwe esiswini esingenalutho . Lokho kusho okungenani ihora elilodwa ngaphambi kokudla, noma okungenani amahora amabili ngemva kokudla . Zama ukukuthatha ngesikhathi esifanayo nsuku zonke.
3. Ukuyeka: Ungayeki ukuthatha imithi kuze kube yilapho udokotela wakho ekuyala. Kubalulekile ukuqeda inkambo yokwelashwa enqunyiwe, noma ngabe uzizwa ungcono kancane.
4. Ukuthatha kanye nezinye izinto: Ama-antacid, amaphilisi ensimbi, amaphilisi e-calcium, namavithamini aqukethe i-zinc akufanele kuthathwe ngesikhathi esifanayo nalomuthi. Lokhu kungaphazamisa ukumuncwa kwe-doxycycline. Ngakho-ke, uma uthatha noma yikuphi kwalokhu, kufanele ukuthathe emahoreni ambalwa ngaphambi noma ngemva kokuthatha i-doxycycline. Khuluma nodokotela wakho ngesikhathi esiqondile.
Kuthiwani uma ngiphuthelwa umthamo wemithi?
Uma uphuthelwa umthamo, thatha ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula. Kodwa uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo, yeqa umthamo ophuthelwe bese uthatha umthamo olandelayo ngesikhathi esihleliwe. Ungalokothi uthathe imithamo emibili ngesikhathi esisodwa.
Kuthiwani uma ngiphuza umuthi omningi kakhulu?
Uma ngengozi uthatha umuthi omningi kakhulu, ungesabi futhi ngokushesha shayela iNational Poisons Information Centre eColombo National Hospital , noma uye e-Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yesibhedlela esiseduze.
Izinto okufanele uziqaphele kakhulu lapho uthatha imithi
- Ukuzwela elangeni: Lokhu kuyinto abantu abaningi okufanele bayiqaphele. Isikhumba sakho singase sibe nomuzwa omkhulu elangeni (photosensitivity) ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ngisho nangemva kwesikhathi esifushane sokuchayeka elangeni, isikhumba sakho singase sishise ngokushesha, sibe bomvu, futhi sibe amabhamuza. Ngakho-ke, hlala kude nelanga ngangokunokwenzeka. Uma uphuma, gqoka izingubo zokuzivikela futhi usebenzise isivikelo selanga esihle. Gwema ukusebenzisa izibani zelanga noma imibhede yokushiswa kwelanga.
- Umphimbo obuhlungu: Ungaliphuzi leli philisi ngaphambi nje kokulala. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi uma ulala phansi, lingase lingancibiliki kahle bese libhajwa emphinjeni wakho, okubangela ubuhlungu noma ukushisa. Ukuze ugweme lokhu, phuza amanzi amaningi ngemva kokuthatha iphilisi, futhi ungalali phansi ngokushesha ngemva kokuthatha iphilisi.
- Uhudo: Abanye abantu bangase babe nesifo sohudo ngenxa yalo muthi. Kodwa-ke, uma unesifo sohudo esinzima esihlala izinsuku ezingaphezu kwezimbili futhi sinamanzi, ungayithathi imithi ekhemisi bese ukhuluma nodokotela wakho.
- Amaphilisi okuvimbela inzalo:Uma usebenzisa amaphilisi okuvimbela inzalo, angase angasebenzi kahle ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi. Ngakho-ke, khuluma nodokotela wakho mayelana nokusebenzisa uhlobo olwengeziwe lokuvimbela inzalo (isib. amakhondomu) ukuvimbela ukukhulelwa.
Yiziphi imiphumela emibi?
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, i-doxycycline ingabangela imiphumela emibi. Nakuba eminingi yale mithi ingeyona embi kakhulu, kuneminye okufanele uyiqaphele.
| Imiphumela emibi ye-Doxycycline ( Doxycycline ) | |
|---|---|
| Imiphumela emibi edinga usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha | |
| Ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba | Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe, ulimi noma umphimbo. |
| Ukucindezela okwandisiwe okuzungeze ubuchopho | Ikhanda elibuhlungu kakhulu, ukushintsha kombono, umbono ofiphele, isicanucanu, nokuhlanza. |
| Ukusabela okukhulu kwesikhumba | Ukubomvu, ukuqubuka, kanye nokuqhekeka kwesikhumba, kuhlanganise nangaphakathi emlonyeni. |
| Ezinye izimpawu ezinkulu | Uhudo olunamandla, olunamanzi oluhambisana nomkhuhlane, ubuhlungu lapho ugwinya umuthi, ubuhlungu bamalunga, ukuphuma koketshezi olungavamile esithweni sangasese sowesifazane, ukulunywa, noma iphunga. |
| Ngokuvamile akuyona into embi kangako (kodwa tshela udokotela wakho uma iqhubeka) | |
| Imiphumela emibi emincane | Ikhanda elibuhlungu, isilungulela, isicanucanu, ukucasuka okuncane esiswini, ukushintsha kombala wamazinyo (ikakhulukazi ezinganeni). |
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Doxycycline iyindlela yokwelapha ephumelela kakhulu ye-rosacea, kodwa kumele isetshenziswe njengoba nje udokotela wakho ekutshelile.
- Kufanele uthathe lo muthi esiswini esingenalutho futhi uphuze amanzi amaningi.
- Gwema ukuphuma elangeni ngangokunokwenzeka. Uma uphuma, qiniseka ukuthi ugqoka isivikelo selanga futhi usimboze.
- Tshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke eminye imithi oyithathayo (kufaka phakathi amavithamini, amaphilisi ensimbi, ne-calcium).
- Uma uzwa ubuhlungu bekhanda obukhulu, ukushintsha kombono, noma ukuqubuka kwesikhumba okukhulu, funa iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha.
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