Uma sithola isilonda endaweni ethile emzimbeni wethu, ukuphuma kwegazi kuyaphela ngemva kwesikhashana, akunjalo? Kwenzeka ngenxa yendlela emangalisayo yokuzivikela emzimbeni wethu. Kule nqubo, iphrotheni egazini lethu ebizwa ngokuthi "i-fibrinogen" idlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu. Kalula nje, le fibrinogen ifana "netha" esiza ekwakheni ihlule legazi. Kodwa abanye abantu bazalwa benokukhiqizwa okuncane kakhulu kwale phrotheni ye-fibrinogen. Lesi simo sisibiza ngokuthi i-Congenital Fibrinogen Deficiency . Ngakho-ke, kumuntu onjalo, ukuyeka ukuphuma kwegazi ngisho nasenxebeni elincane kuba yinselele enkulu. Kulezi zimo lapho kudingeka sicabange ngokwelashwa okukhethekile okubizwa ngokuthi i-Fibrinogen Concentrate esikhuluma ngakho.
Uyini ngempela lo muthi wokugomela i-fibrinogen?
Cabanga ukuthi umzimba womuntu untula into ebalulekile okufanele ikhiqizwe ngokwemvelo. Khona-ke singayinikeza leyo nto ngaphandle. Umuthi wokugomela i-fibrinogen ufana naleyo. Lona umuthi owenziwa ngokuhlanza i-plasma yegazi lomuntu, ukususa izinto ezifana namagciwane, nokuligxilisa.
Umsebenzi oyinhloko walokhu ukulawula ukopha ngokunikeza umzimba inani elidingekayo le-fibrinogen kumuntu onesifo se-fibrinogen. Isibonelo, uma umuntu onalesi simo kufanele ahlinzwe noma elimele kakhulu, ingozi yokopha ngokweqile okusongela impilo ingancishiswa ngalo muthi wokugomela.
Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthi lokhu akuyona imithi yomkhuhlane noma ukukhwehlela. Kunikezwa kuphela isimo esithile sezokwelapha, okungukuthi, ukulawula ukuphuma kwegazi kubantu abazalwa bengenayo i-fibrinogen .
Uwunikeza kanjani lo muthi? Ungawugcina ekhaya?
Lutho neze. Lo muthi akuyona into ongayithatha ekhemisi bese uyithatha uye nayo ekhaya. I-Fibrinogen concentrate iwumjovo ofakwa ngemithambo yegazi (IV) .
Lokhu kunikezwa esibhedlela noma emtholampilo kuphela, ngaphansi kokuqondisa ngqo kukadokotela noma abasebenzi abaqeqeshiwe bobuhlengikazi. Isimo sakho (umfutho wegazi, ukushaya kwenhliziyo, njll.) sizoqashwa njalo ngesikhathi sokwelashwa. Ngakho-ke, akukho nkinga yokugcina lokhu ekhaya. Futhi, lo muthi unikezwa wena wedwa. Ungawabelani nanoma ubani nganoma yisiphi isizathu.
Izinto okudingeka uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokwelashwa
Ngaphambi kokuqala lokhu kwelashwa, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuxoxa ngomlando wakho wezempilo ophelele nodokotela wakho ngaphandle kokufihla lutho. Ikakhulukazi, kufanele ukhulume ngalokhu okulandelayo:
- Ezinye izinkinga zokujiya kwegazi:Qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho uma wake waba ne-blood clot (thrombosis) emithanjeni noma emithanjeni yegazi.
- Ukutheleleka kwamanje: Noma yikuphi ukutheleleka emzimbeni, ikakhulukazi ukutheleleka ngegciwane njenge-chickenpox.
- Isifo sesibindi: Uma unesifo esihlobene nesibindi.
- Ukungezwani komzimba: Uma uke waba nokusabela kokungezwani komzimba kulo muthi wokugomela i-fibrinogen noma kunoma yimuphi omunye umuthi, ukudla, noma idayi.
- Ukukhulelwa nokuncelisa: Uma ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, noma uncelisa, kubalulekile ukwazisa udokotela wakho.
Ngokusekelwe kulolu lwazi, udokotela uzonquma ukuthi uzokunikeza yini lokhu kwelashwa noma cha, futhi uma kunjalo, kanjani.
Yimiphi imiphumela emibi elindelekile?
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, lokhu kwelashwa kungaba nemiphumela emibi. Eminye yayo mincane, kodwa eminye yayo kudingeka siyiqaphele kakhulu. Ake sikuqonde kahle lokhu kusukela kuthebula elingezansi.
| Uhlobo lomphumela ongemuhle | Izici ezilindelekile |
|---|---|
| Imiphumela emibi kakhulu edinga usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha |
|
| Imiphumela emibi evame ukungabi mibi kakhulu, kodwa okufanele ibikwe kudokotela uma iqhubeka |
|
Okubalulekile: Lolu hlu aluhlanganisi yonke imiphumela emibi engaba khona. Uma ubona noma yini engavamile, tshela udokotela wakho noma umhlengikazi ngokushesha.
Ingabe ikhona ingozi ngoba yenziwe ngegazi lomuntu?
Lona umbuzo obaluleke kakhulu. Yebo, lo muthi wenziwa kusetshenziswa i-plasma yegazi evela kubantu abaphilile. Ngakho-ke, kunengozi encane kakhulu, engokwengqondo yokudlulisela ukutheleleka.
Kodwa-ke, sidinga ukuqonda ukuthi uma leli plasma legazi lenziwa umuthi, lihlanzwa futhi licutshungulwa kanzima ukuze kubulawe amagciwane amaningi namagciwane. Ngakho-ke, ingozi incane kakhulu. Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukwelashwa, udokotela wakho uzoxoxa nawe ngokucacile ngezingozi nezinzuzo zalokhu kwelashwa. Buza noma yimiphi imibuzo ongase ube nayo ngaleso sikhathi.
Kuthiwani uma uphuza umuthi omningi kakhulu (ukudlula umthamo)?
Njengoba lokhu kwelashwa kunikezwa esibhedlela futhi ngaphansi kokuqashwa kwezokwelapha, ingozi yokudlula ngokweqile iphansi kakhulu. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, ithimba lezokwelapha lizothatha isinyathelo ngokushesha. Uma udinga iseluleko mayelana nokudlula ngokweqile okuthile, njengomuthi othile, ungaxhumana neNational Poisons Information Centre eNational Hospital eColombo .
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Fibrinogen concentrate iyindlela ethile yokwelapha enikezwa abantu abazalwa benesifo se-fibrinogen ukuze kulawulwe ukopha.
- Lokhu kunikezwa esibhedlela kuphela, ngomthambo (IV) ngaphansi kokuqashwa kwezokwelapha.
- Kubalulekile ukutshela udokotela wakho umlando wakho wezempilo ophelele (ikakhulukazi ukungezwani komzimba nezinkinga zokujiya kwegazi) ngaphambi kokwelashwa.
- Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yimiphi imiphumela emibi efana nokusabela kokungezwani komzimba, ubuhlungu besifuba, noma ubunzima bokuphefumula, yazisa abasebenzi bezokwelapha ngokushesha.
- Lona umuthi ohlanziwe kakhulu owenziwe ngegazi lomuntu. Udokotela wakho uzokhuluma nawe ngokuphepha kwawo kanye nezingozi zawo.
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