Ake sifunde ngamaphilisi e-glucose ukusiza ukwehlisa amazinga kashukela egazini lakho. (Amaphilisi Okuhlafunwa Nge-glucose)

Ingabe ngezinye izikhathi uzizwa sengathi uyahlanya, uyajuluka, noma uyazungeza? Lokhu kungenzeka lapho amazinga kashukela egazini lakho, noma ushukela wegazi, ehla. Amaphilisi Okuhlafuna I-glucose ayindlela esheshayo yokukunika amandla. Ngakho-ke, ake sixoxe ngalokhu ngokuningiliziwe namuhla.

Ziyini lezi philisi ezihlafunwayo ze-glucose?

Kalula nje, i-glucose inguphethiloli oyinhloko ohlinzeka ngamandla kumaseli emzimbeni wethu. Le glucose ikhiqizwa ngokudla esikudlayo. Kodwa ngezinye izikhathi, ikakhulukazi kubantu abanesifo sikashukela (i-Diabetes Mellitus), noma labo abaphuza imithi ethile, noma labo abangadli ngesikhathi esifanele, izinga le-glucose egazini lingase lehle ngokuzumayo. Yilokhu esikubiza ngokuthi i-hypoglycemia ngokwezokwelapha.

Uma ushukela egazini wehla kanje,

• Ukuzizwa ukhathele kakhulu.
• Isiyezi siyeza .
• Umzimba wami uyathuthumela.
• Ukujuluka kakhulu.
• Kunzima ukugcina ingqondo yakho isendaweni eyodwa.
• Kungase kube nzima nokukhuluma.
• Abanye abantu bangase babe nokungaboni kahle.

Esimweni esinjalo, la maphilisi e-glucose ahlafunwayo asetshenziselwa ukufaka i-glucose ngokushesha egazini nokubuyisela umzimba esimweni esijwayelekile. Njengoba lawa encibilika ngokushesha futhi amuncwa ngumzimba, izinga likashukela eliphansi lingalawulwa ngokushesha. Lawa maphilisi angaba namagama emikhiqizo efana ne-'BD Glucose' noma i-'Dex4 Glucose'.

Yini okufanele ngiyitshele udokotela ngaphambi kokusebenzisa la maphilisi?

Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale ukusebenzisa la maphilisi e-glucose, kunezinto ezimbalwa okufanele uzitshele udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi ekhemisi lapho uthola khona imithi yakho. Ngoba akuyona yonke imithi efanayo kuwo wonke umuntu.

Nanka lawo maqiniso:

• Uma unenkinga yokugwinya: Njengoba la maphilisi edinga ukuhlafunwa nokugwinywa, kufanele utshele udokotela wakho uma unenkinga yokugwinya.
• Uma une-allergy ku-glucose noma yini enye: Okusho ukuthi, uma une-allergy ku-glucose, eminye imithi, ukudla, udayi wokudla, noma izithasiselo, sitshele ngakho.
• Uma ungumama okhulelwe noma ungumuntu onethemba lokukhulelwa: Kubaluleke kakhulu ukukhuluma nodokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyiphuzayo phakathi nalesi sikhathi.
• Uma ungumama oncelisayo: Kufanele futhi wazise udokotela wakho ngalokhu.

Uma ecabanga ngalezi zinto, udokotela angakutshela ngqo ukuthi kufanelekile yini ukuthi usebenzise la maphilisi.

Uzisebenzisa kanjani kahle lezi zibhebhe ze-glucose?

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazi kahle ukuthi ungawusebenzisa kanjani lo muthi. Uma usetshenziswa kabi, ungase ungatholi imiphumela oyifunayo noma ungabangela ezinye izinkinga.

• Hlafuna bese ugwinya:La maphilisi kufanele agwinywe wonke, ahlafunwe kahle ngengilazi yamanzi . Ungazami ukuwagwinya wonke. Ngeke amuncwe ngokushesha.
• Landela imiyalelo: Thatha iphilisi njengoba nje kuqondiswe kwilebula lomkhiqizo noma njengoba kuqondiswe udokotela wakho. Ungalithathi kaningi kunokudingekile. Ngokuvamile likutshela ukuthi mangaki amaphilisi okufanele uwathathe ngesikhathi.
• Uma kunikezwa izingane: Kufanele kuqashelwe ngokukhethekile lapho kunikezwa lezi zidakamizwa ezinganeni ezincane. Ngakho-ke, qiniseka ukuthi ukhuluma nodokotela futhi uthole iseluleko ngaphambi kokunikeza ingane la maphilisi .
• Yini okufanele uyenze uma uphuza kakhulu? (Ukusebenzisa ngokweqile): Uma uphuza kakhulu la maphilisi ngengozi noma ngengozi, hamba uye egumbini lezimo eziphuthumayo esibhedlela esiseduze ngokushesha noma ushayele isikhungo sokulawula ubuthi.
• Lomuthi ungowakho kuphela: Lomuthi unikezwe isimo sakho. Ungawuniki omunye umuntu . Bangase babe nezinye izinkinga zempilo futhi lokhu kungabalimaza.

Kuthiwani uma ngiphuthelwa umthamo?

Lokhu kulula kakhulu. La maphilisi e-glucose awawona umuthi odinga ukuthathwa njalo phakathi nosuku. Asetshenziswa kuphela uma izinga likashukela egazini liphansi. Ngakho-ke, akukho nkinga "yokuphuthelwa umthamo". Kufanele uwathathe uma uzizwa sengathi ushukela wakho wegazi uphansi.

Ingabe lo muthi uhlangana nezinye izinto?

Ngokuvamile, la maphilisi e-glucose awavamile ukubangela izinkinga ezinkulu, okungukuthi, ukusebenzisana, neminye imithi.

Kodwa, into ebaluleke kakhulu ukutshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo, okuhlanganisa amakhambi, amavithamini, izithasiselo zokudla, kanye nemithi engekho ngaphansi kukadokotela. Futhi, uma ubhema, uphuza utshwala, noma usebenzisa izidakamizwa ezingekho emthethweni, tshela udokotela wakho ngazo zonke lezi zinto. Ngoba ezinye izinto zingathinta amazinga kashukela egazini lakho, noma indlela la maphilisi e-glucose asebenza ngayo.

Yini okufanele ngiyiqaphele lapho ngisebenzisa lo muthi?

Ngisho nalapho usebenzisa amaphilisi e-glucose, kunezinto ezimbalwa okudingeka uziqaphele ngenxa yempilo yakho.

• Bona udokotela wakho njalo: Bona udokotela wakho ngezikhathi ezithile ukuze uhlole ukuthi isimo sakho siqhubeka kanjani nokuthi amazinga kashukela egazini lakho ayalawuleka yini.
• Funda ukuhlola amazinga kashukela egazini lakho: Uma unesifo sikashukela futhi une-glucometer ekhaya, funda ukuthi ungayisebenzisa kanjani ngendlela efanele.
• Khomba izici:Qaphela izimpawu zoshukela ophansi egazini (hypoglycemia) kanye noshukela ophezulu egazini (hyperglycemia), futhi ufunde ukuthi wenzeni ezimweni ezinjalo.
• Izimpawu zoshukela ophansi egazini (i-Hypoglycemia): Njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili, ukukhathala, isiyezi, ukujuluka, ukuqhaqhazela, indlala, ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo, ukudideka.
• Izimpawu zoshukela ophezulu egazini (i-Hyperglycemia): Ukoma ngokweqile, ukuchama njalo, indlala enkulu, ukubona okufiphele, ukukhathala okukhulu, isikhumba esomile.
• Uma usenoshukela wegazi ophansi ngemuva kokuthatha imithamo emibili yala maphilisi e-glucose: Uma usenezimpawu zoshukela wegazi ophansi ngemuva kokuthatha imithamo emibili yala maphilisi e-glucose, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha, noma uye esibhedlela .
• Ingozi yokuminyana: Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu . Uma umuntu enesithuthwane noma engazi lutho ngenxa yoshukela wegazi ophansi, ungamniki lutho lokudla noma lokuphuza, noma umnike amaphilisi e-glucose. Ukwenza kanjalo kungabangela ukuba aminyane. Esimweni esinjalo , shayela i-ambulensi noma umyise esibhedlela ngokushesha .
• Umazisi Wezokwelapha: Uma unesifo esifana nesifo sikashukela esikwenza ube noshukela wegazi ophansi, gqoka isongo noma iketanga le-ID yezokwelapha elisho lokho. Noma, gcina ikhadi esikhwameni sakho noma eduze elinohlu lwezifo zakho, imithi oyiphuzayo, imithamo yayo, kanye nenombolo yocingo yomuntu ozomshayela ucingo uma kwenzeka isimo esiphuthumayo. Cabanga nje, uma uhamba emgwaqweni bese ulahlekelwa ingqondo ngokuzumayo, odokotela bazokwazi ukukubona ngokushesha ukuthi unesifo sikashukela ngokubheka isongo sakho noma ikhadi elisesikhwameni sakho lapho uyiswa esibhedlela. Lokho kuzokwenza kube lula ukuthola ukwelashwa ngokushesha, akunjalo?

Yimiphi imiphumela emibi engaba khona yalo muthi?

Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, la maphilisi e-glucose angabangela imiphumela emibi kwabanye abantu, kodwa akuwona wonke umuntu oyitholayo.

Imiphumela emibi okufanele uyitshele udokotela wakho ngokushesha:

• Izimpawu ezifana nokusabela kwe-allergic:
• Ukuqhuma kwesikhumba
• Ukulunywa noma ama-hives
• Ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe, noma ulimi - Uma lokhu kwenzeka, ungase ube nobunzima bokuphefumula, ngakho-ke bonana nodokotela ngokushesha.

Imiphumela emibi evame ukuba yinto engenkulu kangako, kodwa uma iqhubeka, kufanele utshele udokotela wakho :

• Ushukela ophezulu egazini: Lokhu kungenzeka uma uphuza amaphilisi e-glucose amaningi kunalokho okufanele. Ungase ube nezimpawu ezifana nalezi:
• Indlala eyandayo
• Ukoma okwandisiwe
• Ukuchama kaningi (ukwanda kokuchama)
• Ubuthakathaka noma ukukhathala okungajwayelekile
• Umbono ofiphele

Lolu hlu lungase lungahlanganisi yonke imiphumela emibi engaba khona. Uma ubona noma yini engavamile, khuluma nodokotela wakho ngakho. Ungabika futhi le miphumela emibi egunyeni elilawula imithi (njenge-FDA). (ESri Lanka, ungabika izinto ezinjalo ku-National Medicines Regulatory Authority (NMRA).

Ngingayigcina kuphi imithi yami?

Ukugcina imithi ngendlela efanele kubaluleke kakhulu ukuze kugcinwe ikhwalithi yayo.

• Zigcine kude nezingane nezilwane ezifuywayo. Zimnandi futhi zingase zilinge izingane ukuba zizidle.
• Gcina endaweni epholile, eyomile. Vikela ekushiseni okukhulu, umswakama, kanye nokukhanya kwelanga okuqondile. Ungagcini ezindaweni ezinomswakama ophezulu, njengasendlini yokugezela.
• Hlola usuku lokuphelelwa yisikhathi. Ungasebenzisi noma yimiphi imithi ephelelwe yisikhathi. Yilahle ngendlela efanele.

Okokugcina, izinto ezimbalwa okufanele uzikhumbule (Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya)

Kulungile, ngakho-ke kulokho esikuxoxile, ngithemba ukuthi usuqonde kangcono amaphilisi okuhlafuna i-glucose.

Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthi la maphilisi asetshenziswa esimweni esiphuthumayo lapho amazinga kashukela egazini ephansi khona (hypoglycemia), hhayi njengomuthi wansuku zonke.

• Uma unesifo sikashukela, khuluma nodokotela wakho ukuze ufunde ukuthi ungayisebenzisa kanjani kanye nokubaluleka kokugcina amaphilisi e-glucose afana nalawa.
• Qapha amazinga kashukela egazini lakho njalo. Qaphela izimpawu zoshukela wegazi ophansi nophezulu.
• Uma unemibuzo noma ukungabaza, ungalokothi unqikaze ukubuza udokotela wakho, usokhemisi, noma omunye umhlinzeki wezempilo.

Lesi sihloko senzelwe ulwazi olujwayelekile kuphela. Singase singabi nayo yonke imininingwane. Uma uneminye imibuzo mayelana nalo muthi, qiniseka ukuthi ukhuluma nodokotela wakho, usokhemisi, noma omunye uchwepheshe wezempilo. Bangakunikeza iseluleko esithile esifanelana nesimo sakho sempilo.

Amaphilisi e-glucose, ushukela ophansi, i-hypoglycemia, isifo sikashukela, imithi, ukwelashwa okuphuthumayo, ushukela wegazi