Ukwelashwa komdlavuza, okungukuthi, i-chemotherapy, njengoba sonke sazi, kungenye yezinselele ezinkulu kumuntu othola i-chemotherapy. Ngenxa yalokhu, kunezikhathi lapho ungakwazi ukudla noma ukuphuza khona, futhi uzizwa ubuthakathaka. Ngakho-ke namuhla sikhuluma ngomjovo okhethekile onikezwa odokotela ukulawula lesi simo esicasulayo, osebenza isikhathi eside.
Kalula nje, iyini i-Granisetron?
I-Granisetron umuthi onikezwa wona ukuvimbela isicanucanu nokuhlanza okwenzeka ngesikhathi sokwelashwa komdlavuza (i-chemotherapy). Kalula nje, lo muthi uvimba ukusebenza kwamakhemikhali athile emzimbeni wethu abangela isicanucanu nokuhlanza. Ungoweqembu lemithi ebizwa ngokuthi i-antiemetics .
Lo muthi utholakala eSri Lanka nakwamanye amazwe ngaphansi kwamagama emikhiqizo afana ne-``(Sustol)``. Ngokuvamile unikezwa njengomjovo ngaphansi kwesikhumba.
Izinto okudingeka uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuthatha lo muthi
Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale lolu hlobo lokwelashwa, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi udokotela wakho azi konke ngawe. Ngakho-ke, uma unezinye zezimo ezilandelayo, sicela utshele udokotela wakho ngazo. Ungazifihli lezi zimo, ngoba ukuphepha kwakho kubaluleke kakhulu kunanoma yini enye.
- Uma une-allergies kweminye imithi yokulwa nokugabha efana ne -Granisetron noma i-ondansetron .
- Uma une-allergy kunoma yimuphi omunye umuthi, ukudla, noma isilondolozi.
- Uma uqunjelwa kakhulu (ukuhamba kwamathumbu okomile). Lokhu kusho ukuthi kunzima ukuya endlini yangasese futhi indle eyomile ayiphumi.
- Uma ukhulelwe noma ulindele umntwana maduze.
- Uma ungumama oncelisayo .
Ukukhuluma ngokukhululekile nodokotela wakho ngomlando wakho wezempilo kuzosiza kakhulu ekumsizeni ukuthi akunikeze ukwelashwa okuphephile nokungcono kakhulu.
Ungayisebenzisa kanjani imithi?
Lona akuwona umuthi ongawuthatha ekhaya. Lo muthi uwumjovo ongaphansi kwesikhumba. Ngakho-ke, unikezwa esibhedlela noma emtholampilo ngudokotela noma umhlengikazi oqeqeshiwe.
Ngezinye izikhathi uzonikezwa incwajana yolwazi ekhethekile (i-MedGuide) ngalo muthi. Uma uwuthola, khumbula ukuwufunda ngokucophelela ngaphambi kokwelashwa ngakunye.
Yini okufanele uyenze uma uphuza ngokweqile?
Lokhu kunikezwa esibhedlela ngakho amathuba okuba lokhu kwenzeke mancane kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, uma ucabanga ukuthi kukhona okwenzekile kuwe, kufanele uxhumane ngokushesha ne-National Poisons Information Centre e-Colombo National Hospital . Noma isibhedlela esiseduze.Udinga ukuya e-Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) .
Kuthiwani uma ngiphuthelwa umthamo?
Uma ungakwazi ukuya esibhedlela ukuze uthole ukwelashwa ngosuku oluhleliwe, yazisa udokotela wakho noma ikliniki ngokushesha. Akuyona into enhle ukweqa lo mthamo.
Eminye imithi engase ihlangane nalo muthi
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukutshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo. Eminye imithi ingasebenzisana ne-Granisetron futhi ibangele imiphumela emibi.
Ithebula elingezansi libala eminye yemithi eyinhloko engase ihlangane nalo muthi.
| Isigaba sezidakamizwa | Incazelo nezibonelo |
|---|---|
| Imithi yokulwa nesikhunta | Imithi yokutheleleka okuthile kwesikhunta, njenge-fluconazole ne-ketoconazole. |
| Imithi yokwelapha isifo sengqondo | Eminye imithi esetshenziswa ukwelapha izimo ezinjengokucindezeleka nokukhathazeka, ikakhulukazi imithi ye-Pimozide, i-Thioridazine, kanye ne- (MAOIs) . |
| Imithi ethinta izinga lokushaya kwenhliziyo | Imithi efana ne-dronedarone kanye neminye imithi ethinta isigqi senhliziyo (isikhawu se-QT) enweba izinga lokushaya kwenhliziyo (isib. i-dofetilide, i-ziprasidone). |
| Ezinye izidakamizwa zokunciphisa ubuhlungu | Amaphilisi okudambisa izinhlungu anamandla njengeFentanyl neTramadol. |
| Eminye imithi | I-Linezolid (i-antibiotic), i-Phenobarbital (umuthi wesifo sokuwa), i-Methylene blue (uma inikezwa ngemithambo yegazi). |
Okubalulekile: Lolu hlu aluphelele. Ungase futhi uphuze amavithamini, izithasiselo zokudla okunempilo, imithi ye-Ayurvedic noma ye-Sinhala.Tshela udokotela wakho ngakho konke, okuhlanganisa nemithi yakho. Futhi, mtshele uma ubhema noma uphuza utshwala.
Izinto okufanele uziqaphele lapho uthatha umuthi
Kukhona into eyodwa ebalulekile okudingeka uyinake kakhulu lapho uthatha lo muthi.
Ukuqunjelwa: Lo muthi ungabangela ukuqunjelwa, okuwumphumela ovamile walo muthi. Ngakho-ke, zama ukuya endlini yokugezela okungenani kanye njalo ezinsukwini ezingu-2-3 . Uma ungenawo umgudu wokukhipha isisu ngemva kwezinsuku ezingu-3, khuluma nodokotela wakho nakanjani.
Yimiphi imiphumela emibi engaba khona?
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, lo ungabangela imiphumela emibi kwabanye abantu. Eminye yayo iyingozi, eminye ivamile.
| Uma uhlangabezana nalezi zimpawu, tshela udokotela wakho ngokushesha. | |
|---|---|
| Ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba | Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe, ulimi noma umphimbo. |
| Ukuvaleka kwamathumbu | Ubuhlungu besisu, ukungakwazi ukuphuma indle noma umoya, ukulahlekelwa yisifiso sokudla, ukuhlanza. |
| I-Serotonin Syndrome | Inhlanganisela yezimpawu ezifana nokukhungatheka, ukudideka, ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo noma okungajwayelekile, ukuqina kwemisipha noma ukudikiza, ukujuluka ngokweqile, umkhuhlane ophezulu, ukuxhuzula, ukubanda, ukuhlanza, kanye nesifo sohudo. Lesi yisimo esibi kakhulu. |
| Ngokuvamile akukho okufanele ukhathazeke ngakho, kodwa uma kuqhubeka, tshela udokotela wakho. | |
| Ukungakhululeki kwesisu | Ukuqunjelwa, ngezinye izikhathi uhudo, ubuhlungu besisu. |
| Ezinye izici ezivamile | Ikhanda elibuhlungu , isiyezi, ukukhathala, ubunzima bokulala. |
| Ungayijova kuphi | Ubuhlungu, ukubomvu, noma ukuvuvukala okuncane endaweni. |
Lolu hlu aluhlanganisi yonke imiphumela emibi engaba khona. Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yini ehlukile, khuluma nodokotela wakho ukuze uthole iseluleko sezokwelapha.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Granisetron iwumjovo osebenza isikhathi eside osetshenziselwa ukulawula isicanucanu nokuhlanza okubangelwa ukwelashwa komdlavuza (i-chemotherapy).
- Qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho nganoma yiziphi ezinye izifo onazo, ukungezwani komzimba, kanye nayo yonke eminye imithi oyithathayo (kufaka phakathi i-Ayurvedic namavithamini).
- Umphumela oyinhloko walo muthi ukuqunjelwa. Uma ungakwazi ukuya endlini yangasese izinsuku ezingaphezu kwezintathu, yazisa udokotela wakho ngokushesha.
- Uma uba nezimpawu zokusabela kokungezwani komzimba, ukuvaleka kwamathumbu, noma i-serotonin syndrome, kubheke njengesimo esiphuthumayo bese ucela iseluleko sezokwelapha.
- Lo muthi unikezwa esibhedlela noma emtholampilo futhi awuwona umuthi wokusetshenziswa ekhaya.
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