Wake wazizwa sengathi amazinyo angaphezulu engane yakho akude kakhulu phambili? Noma ingabe umhlathi ongezansi ubonakala umncane noma ubuyela emuva? Kuvamile ngabazali ukuzizwa besaba kancane uma bebona lezi zinto. Kodwa ungakhathazeki, iningi lalezi zimo manje lingalungiswa kalula nangokuphumelelayo. Ngakho-ke namuhla sikhuluma ngedivayisi ekhethekile esetshenziselwa ukulungisa lezi zinto.
Iyini i-Herbst Appliance?
Kalula nje, lokhu kuyithuluzi lokwelapha amazinyo elifakwa emazinyweni. Odokotela bamazinyo bayisebenzisela ukuhambisa umhlathi ongezansi wezingane zethu phambili nokuqondisa amazinyo aphezulu naphansi.
Le divayisi isebenza kahle kakhulu uma imizimba yezingane, ikakhulukazi imihlathi yazo, isakhula . Ngokuvamile isetshenziswa kangcono ezinganeni ezineminyaka ephakathi kuka-9 no-14. Ayisetshenziswa kakhulu kubantu abadala. Uma isetshenziswa, ivame ukuba yindlela yokwelapha i-sleep apnea .
Yiziphi izimo ezilungiswa yile divayisi?
Isetshenziswa kakhulu ukulungisa ukungalungi okuthile endaweni yamazinyo. Odokotela bakubiza lokhu ngokuthi 'i-Class II malocclusion' . Lokho kusho ukuthi "amazinyo ahlangana kahle." Uma ingane yakho inesinye sezimo ezilandelayo, udokotela wakho angancoma lesi Sisetshenziswa se-Herbst.
| Igama lesimo (Isimo) | Incazelo elula |
|---|---|
| Ukulunywa Okujulile (Ukulunywa Okujulile) | Uma uvala umlomo wakho, amazinyo angaphezulu ahlangana kakhulu namazinyo angaphansi. |
| I-Overjet | Amazinyo angaphezulu avele phambili kakhulu. Lesi simo sibizwa ngokuthi "amazinyo onogwaja." |
| Umhlathi ongezansi awukhuli kahle. | Umhlathi ongezansi mncane futhi uhlehlisiwe uma uqhathaniswa nomhlathi ongaphezulu. |
| Umhlathi ophezulu omkhulu kakhulu | Umhlathi ophezulu mkhulu kakhulu futhi uphuma phambili uma uqhathaniswa nomhlathi ongezansi. |
Kodwa akukho mthetho othi wonke umuntu kufanele abe ne-Herbst Appliance ngenxa yalesi simo. Udokotela wamazinyo kuphela ongakutshela ngokuqinisekile ukuthi ingane yakho iyayidinga noma cha.
Kusebenza kanjani lokhu? Ingabe abanye abantwana bazokubona?
Le divayisi isebenza ngokusunduza umhlathi ongezansi phambili ngenkathi icindezela kancane umhlathi ongaphezulu bese iwudonsela emuva. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, la mandla aqhubekayo abangela ukuthi imihlathi yomibili ihambe endaweni efanele namazinyo aqonde kahle.
Ngokuvamile, ama-braces nawo afakwa nalesi sisetshenziswa. Ngezinye izikhathi lawa abekwa ngaphambi kwama-braces, kanti ngezinye izikhathi womabili abekwa ndawonye.
Umbuzo omkhulu ongase uzibuze wona manje uthi, "Bazocabangani abanye abantwana uma ingane yami igqoka lokhu esikoleni?" Izingane eziningi azithandi ukubukeka ngendlela ehlukile. Kodwa izindaba ezinhle ukuthi, akubonakali njengengubo enkulu yokubopha izinwele eyayivame ukuba sekhanda labo. Ngokuvamile kubonakala kuphela uma ingane ihleka kakhulu noma ivula umlomo wayo kabanzi. Ngakho ungakhathazeki kakhulu ngakho.
Kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani ukujwayela lokhu?
Kuthatha isikhathi ukujwayela noma yini entsha. Lokhu akufani. Iningi lezingane lithatha isonto noma amabili ukujwayela ithuluzi elisha. Phakathi naleso sikhathi, zingase zizwe zingajwayelekile emlonyeni wazo, futhi zingase zizwe zingakhululekile lapho zikhuluma noma zidla. Kodwa ngemva kwaleso sikhathi, ukuhlelwa kwemihlathi okusha kuba okuvamile.
Cabanga ngakho, uma uqala ukufaka indandatho emunweni wakho, uhlala uyizwa. Kodwa ngemva kwesikhathi esithile, awukhumbuli nokuthi wayifaka. Lokhu kuyinto efanayo.
Indlela yokudla nokuphuza ngenkathi ugqoke i-Herbst Appliance kanye nendlela yokuyigcina ihlanzekile
Kufanele uqaphele kakhulu ngalokho okudlayo nokuphuzayo kanye nokuhlanzeka komlomo ngenkathi ugqoka le divayisi.
Nakekela ukudla kwakho.
Ukudla ukudla okuthambile njengelayisi, amalentili, nesinkwa se-sourdough ezinsukwini ezimbalwa zokuqala kuzosiza ingane yakho ukuthi ijwayele lokhu. Okunye ukudla kungadinga ukugwenywa ngokuphelele phakathi nalesi sikhathi, njengoba kungalimaza idivayisi.
| Ukudla okufanele ukugwenywe | Izibonelo |
|---|---|
| Ukudla okuqinile, okunamathelayo | Ama-bagel, ama-pizza crusts, i-jerky, i-chewing gum, kanye noshokoledi onwebeka njenge-toffee |
| Ukudla okunamathelayo | I-Toffee, i-caramel, i-lollipop, i-chewing gum |
| Ukudla okunamandla, okunongwe | Amantongomane afana nama-cashew namakinati, ama-popcorn, amaswidi aqinile, nemifino efana nezaqathi ezingavuthiwe |
Ungayigcina kanjani ihlanzekile?
Ukuhlanzeka komlomo okufanele kubalulekile ukuze ithuluzi lihlale isikhathi eside. Kunezindawo eziningi ezincane lapho amagciwane angacasha khona kulo mshini. Ngakho-ke siza ingane yakho ukuthi yenze lezi zinto ngendlela efanele.
- Hlanza amazinyo akho kanye nemishini yakho kahle okungenani kabili ngosuku.
- Faka izinsimbi ezikudivayisi kanye noma kabili ngosuku.
- Ungase ucabange ukusebenzisa i -water flosser ukususa izingcezu ezinkulu zokudla ezinamathele emlonyeni wakho ngemva kokudla (kodwa khumbula, awukwazi ukuyeka uku-flosser ngoba nje usebenzise i-water flosser).
Udokotela wamazinyo wakho uzombonisa ngokucacile ingane yakho ukuthi ihlanze kanjani eduze kwale nto.
Yiziphi izinzuzo kanye nokungalungi kwalokhu?
Njenganoma yiluphi uhlobo lokwelashwa, lolu lunezinzuzo kanye nokungalungi.
| Ochwepheshe | Ububi |
|---|---|
| Ilungisa izimo ezifana nokulimala okukhulu. | Ungase uzizwe ungakhululekile futhi ubuhlungu phakathi namasonto amabili okuqala. |
| Kungavimbela ukuhlinzwa okukhulu komhlathi noma ukukhishwa kwamazinyo okungase kudingeke esikhathini esizayo. | Kungase kube nzima ukudla ezinsukwini ezimbalwa zokuqala. |
| Kwenza ukubukeka kobuso bomntwana kanye nokumamatheka kwakhe kube kuhle. | Idivayisi entsha ingabangela ukulimala noma ukuphuka ngaphakathi kwezihlathi. |
Kufanele ngigqoke lokhu isikhathi esingakanani?
Ubude besikhathi okudingeka usigqoke lokhu buyahlukahluka kuye ngengane. Kuncike ezintweni eziningana, okuhlanganisa nobukhulu benkinga. Kodwa ngokuvamile, izingane eziningi kudingeka zisigqoke cishe unyaka . Ezinye zingase ziqede ukwelashwa ngokushesha, kanti ezinye zingathatha isikhathi eside. Udokotela wamazinyo kuphela ongakutshela ukuthi ingane yakho izosidinga isikhathi esingakanani.
Kufanele ubonane nini nodokotela?
Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu. Uma ithuluzi lomntwana wakho liphuka, likhululeka, noma lonakele nganoma iyiphi indlela , kufanele ukhulume nodokotela wakho wamazinyo ngokushesha. Ukuba nethuluzi eliphukile kungalibazisa ukwelashwa. Ngakho udokotela wakho wamazinyo uzofuna ukulilungisa ngokushesha okukhulu.
Uma ingane yakho ingenabuhlungu ngenxa yedivayisi ephukile, ungenza i-aphoyintimenti ngesikhathi samahora ajwayelekile ebhizinisi kadokotela. Kodwa uma ingane yakho ibuhlungu, kuyisimo esiphuthumayo. Uma ungakwazi ukufinyelela kudokotela wakho ngaleso sikhathi, myise eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo (ETU) wesibhedlela esiseduze.
Ingabe ingane yami iyakudinga ngempela lokhu?
Akuzona zonke izingane ezinezibambo ezizodinga i-Herbst Appliance. Kuya ngohlobo lwe-malocclusion kanye nobunzima bayo.
Inzuzo enkulu yalokhu ukuthi lezi zinkinga zingalungiswa ngesikhathi umhlathi wengane usakhula. Ngoba, uma umhlathi uyeka ukukhula ngemva kokuthomba, kunzima kakhulu ukuzilungisa. Ngemuva kwalokho, kungase kudingeke uhlinzwe umhlathi . Ngakho-ke, kuhle ukukwazi ukuvimbela into efana nale ukuthi ingenzeki usemncane ngokusebenzisa idivayisi efana nale.
I-Herbst Appliance iyithuluzi elisetshenziswe odokotela iminyaka engaphezu kweyikhulu futhi linemiphumela ephumelelayo kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, uma udokotela wakho ethi ingane yakho iyakudinga lokhu, ungesabi ukubuza. Xoxa nganoma yimiphi imibuzo onayo ngayo nodokotela wakho bese wenza isinqumo esingcono kakhulu.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Herbst Appliance iyithuluzi elikhethekile elisetshenziselwa ukulungisa indawo yomhlathi ongezansi ezinganeni njengoba zikhula.
- Lokhu akubonakali ngaphandle njengengubo yekhanda yangaphambilini, ngakho-ke ingane ngeke ihlazeke.
- Kuvamile ukuzizwa ungakhululekile phakathi nesonto lokuqala noma amabili, futhi kuzophela ngemva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa.
- Gwema ukudla ukudla okuqinile, okunamathelayo, nokunzima ukukuhlafuna ngenkathi ugqoka idivayisi.
- Kubalulekile ukunakekela kahle inhlanzeko yomlomo.
- Uma umshini uphuka, ukhululeka, noma ubangela ubuhlungu, yazisa udokotela wamazinyo ngokushesha.
- Lokhu kwelashwa okulula kungavimbela ukuhlinzwa okukhulu komhlathi esikhathini esizayo.
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