Ake sifunde nge-hormone ye-Human Placental Lactogen (HPL), ebalulekile ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa.

Uma ungumama okhulelwe, cishe unesithakazelo ezintweni ezimangalisayo ezenzeka emzimbeni wakho. Namuhla sikhuluma nge-hormone ekhethekile ekhiqizwa ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kuphela futhi ebalulekile ekukhuleni komntwana wakho esibelethweni. Ibizwa ngokuthi i-Human Placental Lactogen, noma i-HPL ngamafuphi. Ake sibheke ukuthi yenzani nokuthi kungani ibalulekile.

Iyini i-Human Placental Lactogen (HPL)?

Kalula nje, lokhu kuyi-hormone ekhiqizwa yi-placenta ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa.

Manje ungase uzibuze ukuthi iyini le placenta. Iyisitho sesikhashana esikhula ngaphakathi kwesibeletho sakho ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kuphela. Sifana "nesikhungo sokunikeza" esinikeza ingane umoya-mpilo kanye nokudla okunempilo, futhi sisusa nokungcola emzimbeni wengane. Ngakho-ke, i-placenta yilapho kukhiqizwa khona i-hormone ye-HPL.

Odokotela bangahlola isampula yegazi lakho ukuze babone amazinga akho e-HPL. Imiphumela ingakunikeza umbono wokuthi i-placenta isebenza kahle yini nokuthi ingane iphilile yini.

Le hormone ye-HPL inelinye igama, okuyi -Human Chorionic Somatomammotropin (HCS) .

Kwenzekani ngempela nge-hormone ye-HPL?

Nakuba ososayensi bengakacaci ngokuphelele mayelana nokusebenza kwale hormone, okwamanje kwaziwa ukuthi yenza imisebenzi eminingana ebalulekile.

• Ukulungiselela ukuncelisa: Le hormone kukholakala ukuthi ilungiselela izindlala zakho zebele ukuthi zikhiqize ubisi ngemva kokuzalwa komntwana.
• Ukuhlinzeka ngokudla okunempilo: Ngokulawula ukusebenza komzimba wakho, uqinisekisa ukuthi igazi lakho liqukethe izakhamzimba ezengeziwe ezidingekayo ekukhuleni komntwana.
• Isenzo se-Insulin: Lokhu kubalulekile ukukuqonda. I-insulin iyi-hormone esiza ushukela, noma i-glucose , egazini lethu, ukuthi ingene emangqamuzaneni ethu. I-HPL yenza umzimba wakho ungasabeli kahle ku-insulin. Lokhu kubizwa ngokuthi ukuzwela kwe-insulin. Lokhu kuphumela ekubeni kuhlale ushukela omningi egazini. Leyo glucose eyengeziwe ingasetshenziswa ekukhuleni nasekukhuliseni amandla engane esibelethweni.

Izinga le-HPL kufanele libe njani ngokujwayelekile?

Amazinga e-HPL akhula kancane kancane phakathi nokukhulelwa. Amanani ajwayelekile alandelayo.

Le hormone ingatholakala ngokuhlolwa kwegazi cishe emavikini ayisithupha okukhulelwa. Uma ulindele amawele noma amawele amathathu, amazinga akho e-HPL angase abe phezulu kunokuvamile.

Kukuziphi izimo lapho udokotela encoma khona ukwenza lolu vivinyo lwe-HPL?

Lokhu kuhlolwa akuvamile ukwenziwa yiwo wonke umuntu. Kodwa-ke, uma kunezici ezithile eziyingozi, udokotela wakho angase anqume ukuhlola amazinga akho ama-hormone. Isibonelo:

• Uma izinga loketshezi lwe-amniotic oluzungeze umntwana liphansi.
• Uma kubonakala iphutha ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kwe-ultrasound .
• Uma unomfutho wegazi ophakeme (umfutho wegazi ophakeme) ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa.
• Uma usengozini yokuthola isifo sikashukela sokukhulelwa .

Lokhu ukuhlolwa okulula kakhulu okuhilela ukuthatha isampula yegazi elincane emthanjeni osengalweni yakho.

Usho ukuthini umehluko kumazinga e-HPL?

Uma izinga le-HPL likhuphuka...

Uma izinga lakho le-HPL liphezulu kunalokho obekulindelekile, udokotela wakho uzophenya imbangela. Lo mbiko wodwa ngeke wenze izinqumo ezinkulu. Udokotela wakho uzocabangela izici eziningi, okuhlanganisa isimo sakho sempilo kanye neminye imiphumela yokuhlolwa. Ngezinye izikhathi, izinga eliphezulu le-HPL lingaba uphawu lwesifo sikashukela noma ukukhulelwa okuningi, njengamawele.

Uma izinga le-HPL lehla...

Ukwehla kwamazinga e-HPL kungaba uphawu lwento ehlukile. Kodwa ungesabi. Lokhu futhi kuyinto udokotela wakho azoyicabangela kanye nezinye izici. Ukwehla kwamazinga e-HPL ngezinye izikhathi kungahlotshaniswa nezimo ezifana nalezi:

• Ukuphuphuma kwesisu
• I-Preeclampsia - Lesi yisimo esibi kakhulu esenzeka nomfutho wegazi ophezulu ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa.
• Inkinga nge-placenta noma ukukhula komntwana.

Yini engingayenza ukuze ngigcine amazinga e-HPL ejwayelekile?

Khumbula lokhu: Awukwazi ukulawula ngqo la mazinga ama-hormone. Kuyinto eyenzeka ngokwemvelo emzimbeni.

Kodwa-ke, ungathatha imikhuba enempilo ezokusiza ugweme izimo ezifana nesifo sikashukela sokukhulelwa kanye nomfutho wegazi ophezulu ongase uvele ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. Lokhu kuhle kakhulu empilweni yakho kanye neyomntwana wakho iyonke.

• Gwema ukudla okungenamsoco nokudla okunoshukela ngangokunokwenzeka.
• Khetha amaprotheni amahle, ama-carbohydrate, namafutha anempilo (isibonelo, into efana namafutha omnqumo esikhundleni sokudla okuthosiwe).
• Faka izithelo nemifino ekudleni kwakho.
• Vivinya umzimba njalo njengoba uqondiswe udokotela wakho.
• Gcina isisindo esinempilo.

Yini enye ongayibuza udokotela nge-HPL?

Uma udokotela wakho encoma lokhu kuhlolwa kwe-HPL, ungabuza nale mibuzo ukuze ufunde kabanzi. Ungesabi ukubuza imibuzo mayelana nempilo yakho.

• "Dokotela, kungani ungicela ukuthi ngenze lolu vivinyo?"
• "Akufanele yini ngidle ngaphambi kokuhlolwa?"
• "Kuzothatha isikhathi esingakanani ukuthi imiphumela yombiko ifike?"
• "Uma izinga lami le-HPL liphansi/liphezulu, kungaba yini isizathu?"
• "Ingabe ngisengozini yokuthola isifo sikashukela sokukhulelwa noma umfutho wegazi ophakeme?"
• "Ingabe lokhu kuhlolwa kwegazi kubheke amanye ama-hormone? Ithini leyo miphumela?"
• "Ingabe kuzodingeka ngenze ezinye izivivinyo, njengokuskena nge-ultrasound?"