Ingabe isikhumba sakho sibomvu, sivuvukile, futhi sibuhlungu? Mhlawumbe lokhu kuyi-cellulitis! Singaxoxa ngalokhu?

Kuvamile ukuthi isikhumba sethu sibe nezinkinga ezahlukahlukene. Ngezinye izikhathi, kuvela i-blister encane noma ukuqhuma bese kuba ngcono ngokwako. Kodwa kunezinkinga zesikhumba okudingeka siziqaphele kancane. Enye yezinkinga ezinjalo yilesi sifo sesikhumba esibizwa ngokuthi `(Cellulitis)`. Kungenzeka ukuthi uke wezwa leli gama ngaphambili. Ngakho-ke namuhla, ake sixoxe nge-`(Cellulitis)` ngokuningiliziwe nangokulula.

Kuyini i-Cellulitis?

Kalula nje, i-cellulitis ukutheleleka okubangelwa amagciwane ahlasela izingqimba ezijulile zesikhumba. Cabanga ngesikhumba sakho njengolwandle oluzungeze umzimba wakho. Isikhumba sakho siyisivikelo esiyinhloko somzimba wakho esikuvikela ezitheni zangaphandle (okungukuthi amagciwane). Ngakho-ke uma kukhona ukuphuka okuncane noma ukuklwebheka kulesi sivikelo, amagciwane amabi angangena kalula ngaphakathi. Yileyo ndlela inkinga eqala ngayo.

Lokhu kuvame ukubonakala emilenzeni, kodwa kungenzeka noma kuphi emzimbeni. Kungenzeka nasebusweni nasezandleni. Into engcono kakhulu ukuthi kunezindlela zokwelapha ezinhle zalokhu. Ngokuvamile kungelashwa ngama-antibiotic. Kodwa-ke, uma kungelashwa ngesikhathi, kungase kube nezinkinga ezithile. Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqaphela lokhu.

Into ebalulekile ukuthi lesi simo esibizwa ngokuthi "i-Cellulitis" asivamile ukusabalala kusuka komunye umuntu kuya komunye ngokuthinta noma ukuqabulana, ngoba akusona isifo esisebusweni besikhumba, kodwa kunalokho sisezingqimbeni ezijulile.

Kungani i-cellulite ikhula? Izimbangela kanye nezici eziyingozi

Manje cishe ucabanga ukuthi, "Kulungile, ngiyaqonda ukuthi lokhu kwenzeka kuphela uma amabhaktheriya engena. Kodwa lawa mabhaktheriya angena kanjani? Ngubani onamathuba amaningi okuthola lokhu?" Ake sibheke lokho.

La magciwane angena kanjani esikhumbeni?

Amabhaktheriya angangena nganoma iyiphi indlela ephula ungqimba oluvikelayo lwesikhumba sethu. Nazi izibonelo ezimbalwa:

• Ukuklwebheka nokusikeka: Ngisho nokuklwebheka okuncane, ukuklwebheka esandleni sakho ngommese, noma inxeba lesikhumba ngenxa yokuwa kungaletha amagciwane.
• Ukulunywa yizinambuzane: Uma silunywa yisilwane esifana nomiyane noma intuthwane, siyaklwebha indawo. Lokhu kungaphula isikhumba futhi kungenise amagciwane.
• Amanxeba okuhlinzwa: Lokhu kungenzeka futhi uma amanxeba ngemva kokuhlinzwa enganakekelwa kahle.
• Isikhumba esomile nesiqhekekile: Abanye abantu banesikhumba esomile kakhulu. Ezimweni ezinjalo, isikhumba siyaqhekeka futhi sibonakale sengathi siqhekekile. Amabhaktheriya angangena ngaleyo mifantu.
• Ukutheleleka ngesikhunta ezinyaweni: Abanye abantu banesifo sesikhunta esikhula phakathi kwezinzwane (sikubiza ngokuthi "unyawo lomdlali"). Lokhu kubangela ukuthi isikhumba siqhekeke futhi siqhekeke. Amabhaktheriya angangena ngalezi zindawo.
• Ezinye izifo zesikhumba: Abantu abanezifo zesikhumba ezifana ne-eczema noma i-psoriasis nabo banamathuba amaningi okuthola i-cellulitis ngoba ungqimba oluvikelayo lwesikhumba lubuthakathaka.

Izinhlobo ezimbili eziyinhloko zamagciwane ezivame ukuba yimbangela yalokhu yi-Streptococcus kanye ne-Staphylococcus. Lawa ngamabhaktheriya avame ukutholakala esikhumbeni sethu noma endaweni ezungezile. Kodwa-ke, inkinga ivela lapho engena ngokuqhekeka esikhumbeni.

Ubani osengozini enkulu yokuthola i-cellulite?

Nakuba noma ubani angaba ne-"Cellulitis", abanye abantu basengozini enkulu kancane.

• Abantu abanesimiso somzimba esibuthakathaka: Abantu abanesifo sikashukela, abangenwe yi-HIV, labo abathola ukwelashwa komdlavuza, noma labo abanesimiso somzimba somzimba esibuthakathaka ngenxa yezinye izizathu bangathola kalula izifo ezinjalo.
• Isifo Sikashukela: Abantu abanesifo sikashukela bangaba nokujikeleza kwegazi okungekuhle, ikakhulukazi ezinyaweni. Kungalimaza nemizwa futhi amanxeba angabonwa. Lokhu kwenza kube lula ukuthi ngisho nenxeba elincane liphenduke isifo esikhulu.
• Abantu abanokujikeleza kwegazi okungekuhle: Abantu abanemithambo yegazi evuvukele emilenzeni yabo, noma labo abanokujikeleza kwegazi okungekuhle ngenxa yezinye izizathu, bangathola ukuthi amanxeba athatha isikhathi eside ukuphola futhi asengozini enkulu yokutheleleka.
• I-Lymphedema: Lesi yisimo lapho uketshezi lwe-lymph emzimbeni lungahambi kahle bese lubhajwa endaweni eyodwa, okubangela ukuvuvukala. Lokhu kungaholela nasekuguleni kwe-cellulitis.
• Ukukhuluphala ngokweqile: Kutholakale ukuthi le ngozi iphezulu nakubantu abakhuluphele ngokweqile.
• Abantu abake baba ne-cellulitis ngaphambili: Uma uke waba nayo kanye, kunethuba elincane lokuthi izophinde ivele endaweni efanayo.
• Abantu abafaka imijovo yezidakamizwa: Uma usebenzisa umshini wokujova ongahlanzekile, amabhaktheriya angangena esikhumbeni futhi abangele i-cellulitis.

Ziyini izimpawu ze-cellulitis? Uzibona kanjani?

Kulungile, manje ake sibone ukuthi yiziphi izimpawu esizibonayo lapho kuvela le `(Cellulitis)`. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuzazi lezi, ukuze sikwazi ukuzibona ngokushesha bese siqala ukwelashwa.

• Ukubomvu kwesikhumba: Lolu uphawu oluyinhloko. Isikhumba endaweni ethelelekile siba bomvu. Lokhu kubomvu kungasakazeka kancane kancane.
• Ukuvuvukala: Indawo ebomvu iyavuvukala. Ngezinye izikhathi isikhumba singase sikhanye.
• Ukufudumala: Uma ubeka isandla sakho kuyo, izozizwa ishisa kakhulu kunezinye izindawo.
• Ubuhlungu noma ukuthamba: Kubuhlungu uma kuthintwa noma kucindezelwa. Ngezinye izikhathi, ungase uzizwe ubuhlungu ngisho noma umi nje.
• Umkhuhlane kanye nokubanda: Uma ukutheleleka kukubi kakhulu, ungase ube nomkhuhlane, kanye nokubanda kanye nokuthuthumela.
• Amabhamuza: Ngezinye izikhathi amabhamuza amancane agcwele uketshezi angavela endaweni ethelelekile.
• Ukufiphaza kwesikhumba (njengekhasi le-orenji): Kwezinye izimo ezinzima, amafiphaza amancane afana nekhasi le-orenji (i-Peau d'orenji) angabonakala ebusweni besikhumba.
• Umugqa obomvu:Uma kunemicu ebomvu esakazeka endaweni lapho ukutheleleka kusakazeke khona, kusho ukuthi ukutheleleka kusakazeka eduze kwama-lymph node. Lokhu kuyisibonakaliso okufanele sikhathazeke ngaso kancane.
• Ama-lymph node: Ama-lymph node aseduze nendawo ethelelekile angase avuvuke. Isibonelo, endaweni ye-groin yomlenze, noma endaweni yamakhwapha engalweni.

Uma unesinye noma ngaphezulu salezi zimpawu, kungaba yi-cellulitis. Kufanele nakanjani ubonane nodokotela, ikakhulukazi uma isikhumba sibomvu, sivuvukile, noma sishisa.

Ingabe i-Cellulitis Ingaba Yimbi Kakhulu? Kunini Lapho Kufanele Ufune Iseluleko Sezokwelapha

I-cellulitis ivame ukuba yisimo esizivimbelayo esiphela ngokushesha uma selashwa kahle. Kodwa-ke, ngezinye izikhathi ingaba yimbi kakhulu. Uma ingelashwa noma ibambezelekile, ukutheleleka kungasakazeka emzimbeni wonke futhi kungene egazini, okubangela isimo esiyingozi esibizwa ngokuthi i-sepsis. Ngakho-ke, uma unezinye zezimpawu ezilandelayo, kufanele ubonane nodokotela ngokushesha:

• Uma ukubomvu nokuvuvukala kusakazeka ngokushesha kakhulu (isib., uma ubona umehluko omkhulu phakathi namahora ambalwa)
• Uma unomkhuhlane ophezulu (ngaphezu kuka-100.4°F noma 38°C) futhi uzizwa ubanda.
• Uma kukhona ubuhlungu obukhulu.
• Uma uzizwa ukhathele kakhulu futhi ungenampilo.
• Uma uzizwa unesiyezi noma unesicanucanu.
• Uma kukhona ukungazweli noma ukulahlekelwa umuzwa endaweni ethelelekile.
• Uma unesinye isifo esingathi sína njengesifo sikashukela, noma uma unesimiso somzimba esibuthakathaka, kungcono ukubona udokotela noma ngabe unezimpawu ezincane.

Khumbula, "(i-cellulitis)" akusona isifo sokudlala ngaso. Uma unemibuzo, kuwukuhlakanipha ukubona udokotela ngokushesha ukuze uthole iseluleko.

Udokotela ukuhlonza kanjani ngokunembile lokhu njenge-cellulitis?

Udokotela ngokuvamile angabona ukuthi une-cellulitis ngokubheka isikhumba sakho. Uzokubuza imibuzo efana nale:

• Kusukela nini lezi zimpawu zikhona?
• Kwaqala kanjani?
• Ingabe kukhona inxeba, imiklwebhe, noma ukulunywa yizinambuzane kuleyo ndawo?
• Ingabe unezinye izimo zezokwelapha (njengesifo sikashukela, ukuntuleka kwamasosha omzimba)?
• Zikhona yini ezinye izimpawu, njengomkhuhlane kanye nokungaphatheki kahle?

Esikhathini esiningi, ukuxilongwa kungenziwa ngokusekelwe kule mininingwane kanye nokuhlolwa kwesikhumba. Kodwa-ke, ngezinye izikhathi, uma ukutheleleka kukubi kakhulu, kungasabeli kahle ekwelashweni, noma uma kusolwa enye inkinga, udokotela angenza nokuhlolwa okufana nalokhu:

• Ukuhlolwa kwegazi: Hlola izinga lokutheleleka, hlola inani lamaseli amhlophe egazi.
• Ukuthatha isampula esilondeni bese ulihlola "ukukhuliswa kwamanxeba": Lokhu ngezinye izikhathi kungasiza ekuboneni amabhaktheriya aqondile abangela ukutheleleka. Kodwa-ke, lokhu akwenziwa njalo ku-"Cellulitis" ngoba amabhaktheriya ajule esikhumbeni.
• Ezinye izivivinyo: Akuvamile kakhulu, into efana ne-ultrasound scan ingenziwa ukuze kubonakale ukuthi kukhona yini iqhubu ngaphansi kwesikhumba, njengethumba.

Yiziphi izindlela zokwelapha i-cellulite?

Ukwelashwa okuyinhloko kwe-cellulitis ngama -antibiotic . Lawa anikezwa ukubulala amagciwane abangele ukutheleleka.

• Ama-antibiotic omlomo: Uma ukutheleleka kungekubi kakhulu, udokotela wakho uzokunikeza i-antibiotic ongayithatha cishe izinsuku eziyi-7 kuya kweziyi-10. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthatha yonke imithi njengoba kuyalelwe udokotela wakho. Ungayeki ukuyithatha ngoba nje uzizwa ungcono. Uma wenza kanjalo, ukutheleleka kungabuya, noma amabhaktheriya angase amelane nemithi.
• Ama-antibiotic e-IV: Uma ukutheleleka kukubi kakhulu, kunomkhuhlane omkhulu, kusakazeka ngokushesha, noma uma unezinye izifo ezinkulu, udokotela wakho angase anqume ukukugcina esibhedlela futhi akunike ama-antibiotic e-intravenous (IV).

Ngemva kwezinsuku ezimbili kuya kwezintathu zokuqala ama-antibiotic, izimpawu zivame ukuqala ukuncipha. Ukubomvu, ukuvuvukala, kanye nobuhlungu kuncipha kancane kancane.

Izinto ongazenza ekhaya

Ngaphezu kokuthatha imithi oyinikezwe udokotela wakho, ungenza nalezi zinto ekhaya ukusiza ngenqubo yokuphulukiswa:

• Phakamisa indawo enesifo: Gcina ingalo noma umlenze onegciwane uphakeme ngaphezu kwezinga lenhliziyo yakho ngangokunokwenzeka. Lokhu kuzosiza ekunciphiseni ukuvuvukala. Ungagcina nemicamelo embalwa phezulu.
• Ukuphumula: Ukuphumula umzimba wakho kusiza ekulweni nokutheleleka.
• Ama-Painkiller: Uma ubuhlungu bukhulu, ungathatha umuthi wokuqeda ubuhlungu njenge-paracetamol njengoba uqondiswe udokotela wakho.
• Gcina ihlanzekile: Gcina indawo ethelelekile ihlanzekile futhi yomile. Geza indawo ngamanzi afudumele uma udokotela wakho ekuyala ukuba wenze kanjalo.
• Ukucindezela okubandayo noma okushisayo: Cela iseluleko kudokotela wakho ngalokhu. Ngezinye izikhathi ukucindezela okubandayo kungasiza ekunciphiseni ukuvuvukala nobuhlungu. Kodwa ungafaki iqhwa ngqo.
• Ukumboza inxeba: Uma kukhona inxeba elivulekile, limboze ngebhandeji elihlanzekile njengoba kuqondiswe udokotela wakho.

Yini esingayenza ukuze sivimbele ukuthuthukiswa kwe-cellulite?

"Kungcono ukuvimbela lesi sifo kunokuselapha." Ngakho-ke kunezinto ezimbalwa ezilula esingazenza ukuze sinciphise ingozi yokuthuthukisa i-`(Cellulitis):

• Nakekela ukuhlanzeka kwesikhumba sakho: Geza umzimba wakho nsuku zonke.
• Phatha amanxeba ngokushesha: Uma uthola ukuklwebheka okuncane noma ukusikeka, kugeze kahle ngensipho namanzi, ufake umuthi wokubulala amagciwane, bese uwumboza ngebhandeji elihlanzekile.
• Sebenzisa i-moisturizer uma isikhumba sakho somile:Ukuvimbela isikhumba ukuthi some futhi siqhekeke kuzonciphisa ukungena kwamagciwane.
• Sika izinzipho zakho zibe mfushane: Izinzipho ezinde zingabamba ukungcola futhi zingalimaza ngisho nesikhumba uma ziluma.
• Nakekela izinyawo zakho ngokukhethekile: Abantu abanesifo sikashukela, ikakhulukazi, kufanele bahlole izinyawo zabo nsuku zonke ukuthi azinazo yini izilonda, amabhamuza, noma imifantu. Gqoka izicathulo ezilingana kahle.
• Yelapha izifo zesikhunta: Uma unesifo sesikhunta, njenge-athlete's foot, funa ukwelashwa ngokushesha.
• Gqoka izingubo zokuzivikela: Uma umsebenzi wakho noma ezemidlalo zikubangela ukulimala kwesikhumba, gqoka izingubo zokuzivikela ezifana namagilavu ​​​​namabhulukwe amade.
• Lawula izifo ezifana nesifo sikashukela: Uma unesifo esingamahlalakhona esifana nesifo sikashukela, kubaluleke kakhulu ukusilawula kahle.

Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya

Ngakho-ke, i-`(Cellulitis)` iyigciwane elibangelwa amagciwane elivela ezingqimbeni ezijulile zesikhumba. Izimpawu eziyinhloko ukubomvu, ukuvuvukala, ukufudumala, nobuhlungu . Ngokuvamile kungelashwa ngama-antibiotic.

Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukufuna iseluleko sezokwelapha uma unalezi zimpawu, ikakhulukazi uma zisakazeka ngokushesha futhi zihambisana nomkhuhlane. Ukuqashelwa kusenesikhathi kanye nokwelashwa kungavimbela izinkinga ezinkulu.

Ukugcina isikhumba sakho sihlanzekile futhi sinakekelwa kahle lapho silimele, ukusigcina simanzi, kanye nokuphatha izimo ezifana nesifo sikashukela kungasiza ekuvimbeleni i-cellulitis. Nakekela isikhumba sakho, ngoba siyindlela yakho yokuqala yokuzivikela!

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