Ingabe othandekayo wakho wenza ngendlela exakile? Kungaba yi-Klüver-Bucy Syndrome (KBS)!

Wake wambona umuntu ngokuzumayo eqala ukudla izinto ezingezona ukudla, noma ukuziphatha kwakhe ngokocansi kushintsha ngokuzumayo , noma engababoni abathandekayo bakhe? Lezi yizimpawu ezingavamile kakhulu, kodwa zingaba nomthelela omkhulu empilweni yomuntu. Namuhla sizokhuluma ngesimo sezokwelapha esingavamile, kodwa esibaluleke kakhulu.

Kalula nje, i-Klüver-Bucy Syndrome (KBS) iyisifo sobuchopho esingavamile kakhulu. Izimpawu eziyinhloko ukulahlekelwa yinkumbulo kanye nezinguquko ezinkulu zokuziphatha. Abanye abantu bangase babe nesifiso sokudla izinto ezingezona ukudla, njengezingcezu zepulasitiki kanye nokungcola. Abanye bangase babe nesifiso socansi esiphakeme ngendlela engavamile. Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, kungaholela ekuqulekeni noma ekuwohlokeni kwengqondo.

Manje, ake sibone ukuthi lokhu kwenzeka kanjani. Ubuchopho bethu bunezingxenye ezimbili ezibizwa ngokuthi ama-temporal lobes , afana nama-lobes amabili ohlangothini ngalunye lwendlebe. La ma-temporal lobes asisiza sakhe izinkumbulo ezintsha, silawule ukudla kwethu nokuziphatha kocansi, futhi sicubungule ulwazi oluvela emizweni nasezinzwa zethu. Cabanga ngakho, uma ufunda okuthile okusha, uma ubona ukudla futhi uzizwa sengathi ukukudla, noma uma uzizwa uthanda noma uthukuthele ngothile, la ma-temporal lobes ayasebenza. I-Klüver-Bucy Syndrome (KBS) yenzeka lapho womabili ama-temporal lobes obuchopho onakele. Lezi zimpawu zivame ukuqala ngemva kokulimala kobuchopho noma esinye isimo sezokwelapha esilimaza womabili ama-temporal lobes. Kungathinta abantu banoma yimuphi ubudala, ngisho nezingane ezincane kakhulu.

Kodwa into eyodwa okufanele uyikhumbule ukuthi ayikho ikhambi eliphelele lalesi simo se-KBS. Kodwa-ke, izimpawu zingalawulwa ngokwelashwa okufanele . Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuxilonga lesi sifo kusenesikhathi.

Ziyini izimpawu ze-Klüver-Bucy Syndrome (KBS)?

I-Klüver-Bucy Syndrome (KBS) ingabangela izimpawu ezahlukahlukene. Izimpawu eziningi zishintsha indlela ocabanga ngayo ngokudla noma indlela ozizwa ngayo ngokufaka izinto emlonyeni wakho. Nazi izibonelo ezimbalwa:

• Ukudla ngokweqile bese uhlanza (i-bulimia nervosa) .
• Isifiso sokudla esiningi ngokweqile, ukudla okungalawulwa (hyperphagia) .
• Ukufisa njalo ukubhema noma ukuphuza utshwala.
• Isifiso sokudla izinto ezingadliwa, isibonelo, uthuli, amatshe, noma amaqabunga (pica) . Lokhu kuyingozi kakhulu, akunjalo? Cabanga ngengane encane izama ukudla ithoyizi.
• Ukufaka izinto njalo emlonyeni, noma ukukhotha izinto ngendlela engafanele (hyperoralality) .

Abantu abane-Klüver-Bucy Syndrome (KBS) bane -'hypersexuality'Isimo esibizwa ngokuthi i-hypersexuality naso sivamile. Okusho ukuthi, banesifiso sobulili esiphakeme kakhulu. Bazizwa benesidingo sokuya ocansini kaningi noma ngokujulile kunokujwayelekile. Ingane encane ene-KBS ingenza izinto ezifana nokuthinta izitho zayo zangasese, ukuzihlikihla, noma ukuhambisa izinqe zayo emuva naphambili. Uma sibona into efana nale, kubalulekile ngathi njengabazali ukuba singathuki futhi sifune iseluleko sezokwelapha.

Kunezinye izimpawu ze-Klüver-Bucy Syndrome (KBS), ezithinta ukusebenza kobuchopho bethu (umsebenzi wokuqonda). Okusho ukuthi, izinto ezifana nokucabanga kanye nenkumbulo. Ungase futhi ubhekane nezinto ezifana nalezi:

• Ukulahlekelwa yinkumbulo (i-amnesia) .
• Isifo sokulahlekelwa yingqondo .
• Ukuphazanyiswa.
• Ukungakwazi ukuzwa imizwa efana nentukuthelo nokwesaba. Cabanga nje, noma ngabe ubona into eyingozi, awuzizwa wesaba.
• I-Visual agnosia ukungakwazi ukubona abantu obajwayele noma izinto ozijwayele, noma ngabe uzijwayele. Kufana nokubona omunye wamalungu omndeni wakho bese uzibuza, "Ubani lo?"
• Ukuquleka.

Kungani kwenzeka i-Klüver-Bucy Syndrome (KBS)?

Imbangela eyinhloko ye-Klüver-Bucy Syndrome (KBS), njengoba ngishilo ekuqaleni, ukulimala kuzo zombili izingxenye zobuchopho bethu okubizwa ngokuthi 'ama-temporal lobes'. Odokotela bakubiza lokhu ngokuthi 'ukulimala kwama-bilateral temporal lobe' . Okusho ukuthi, ukulimala kwama-temporal lobes obuchopho angakwesokudla nakwesobunxele. Ikakhulukazi, uma ingxenye yala ma-temporal lobes ebizwa ngokuthi 'i-hippocampus' , ehlobene nenkumbulo, kanti ingxenye yala ma-temporal lobes ebizwa ngokuthi 'i-amygdala', ehlobene nokulawula imizwa, yonakele, amathuba okuthuthukisa i-KBS aphezulu.

Kunezizathu eziningana eziyinhloko zalo monakalo:

• Ukulimala Kobuchopho Okwenzakalisayo (TBI): Cabanga ngokulimala okukhulu ekhanda engozini yemoto.
• Isifo sohlangothi: Sibangelwa ukungasebenzi kahle kokugeleza kwegazi ebuchosheni.
• Izifo ezithinta ubuchopho:
• Ukutheleleka kobuchopho (i-encephalitis) okubangelwa yigciwane le-herpes simplex.
• Isifo sofuba esithinta ubuchopho.
• Ukutheleleka kobuchopho kanye ne-meninges, njenge -meningoencephalitis .
• Ezinye izimo zezokwelapha:
• Isifo sika-Alzheimer .
• Isifo sikaHuntington .
• Isifo sikaPick .
• Isifo sikaWhipple .

Ngezinye izikhathi odokotela basebenzisa amanye amagama e-Klüver-Bucy Syndrome (KBS), kuye ngokuthi imbangela ikuphi. Isibonelo:

• Ngenxa yomonakalo kuzo zombili izingqimba zesikhashana (i-Bilateral temporal lobe disorder) .
• Ngemva kokutheleleka kobuchopho (i-Post-encephalitic Klüver-Bucy syndrome) .
• Ngemva kokulimala kobuchopho (i-Post-traumatic Klüver-Bucy syndrome) .

Yiziphi izinkinga ezingaba khona ze-Klüver-Bucy Syndrome (KBS)?

Umuntu one-Klüver-Bucy Syndrome (KBS) angase alingeke ukuba enze izinto abengeke azenze ngokuvamile. Eminye yale misebenzi ingaba yingozi kakhulu . Ake sibheke ezinye izibonelo:

• Isimo 'se-pica' engikhulume ngaso ekuqaleni sibangela abantu ukuthi badle futhi badle izinto okungafanele bazidle. Lokhu kubabeka engcupheni yokungenwa ubuthi noma ezinye izinkinga eziyingozi ngokudla izinto okungafanele bazidle . Cabanga nje ukuthi hlobo luni lwezinkinga olungavela uma udla into efana nebhethri noma upende.
• Izinkinga zokudla ezifana ne-bulimia nervosa zingaba yingozi emzimbeni futhi zingaba yingozi ngisho nasekufeni.
• Ukucwasa ngokocansi kungaholela ekuziphatheni ngokocansi okungaphephile noma ekuziphatheni okungekuhle. Lokhu kungaholela ezifweni ezithathelwana ngocansi noma kwezinye izinkinga zomphakathi.

Ngakho-ke, uma ubona lezi zimpawu kumuntu omaziyo, into engcono kakhulu ongayenza ukungabi namahloni noma ukwesaba, kodwa ukufuna iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha. Khona-ke ungagwema izinkinga ezinjalo eziyingozi.

Itholakala kanjani i-Klüver-Bucy Syndrome (KBS)?

Ungase uqaphele izinguquko ezintsha, ezingavamile ekuziphatheni kwakho, noma ekuziphatheni kwengane yakho. Noma, uma uya kudokotela, udokotela angase aqaphele ezinye zalezi zimpawu.

Uma ubona ushintsho olusha noma oluhlukile lokudla noma lokuziphatha, ungabi namahloni noma wesabe ukutshela udokotela wakho . Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukukhuluma nodokotela wakho ngalokho obhekene nakho. Uma usheshe ukhulume nodokotela, kulapho uzokwazi ukugwema khona izinkinga eziyingozi.

Udokotela uzokwenza ukuhlolwa ngokomzimba ukuze anqume ukuthi une-Klüver-Bucy Syndrome (KBS), futhi angase acele nezinye izivivinyo eziningana. Ezinye zalezi zifaka:

• Ukuhlolwa kwegazi.
• I-CT scan .
• Ukuhlolwa kwe-EEG (i-Electroencephalogram - i-EEG) - Lokhu kulinganisa umsebenzi kagesi wobuchopho.
• I-MRI scan (i-MRI) .

Yiziphi izindlela zokwelapha i-Klüver-Bucy Syndrome (KBS)?

Udokotela wakho uzoncoma ukwelashwa okungasiza ekulawuleni izimpawu ozizwayo. Uhlobo lokwelashwa oludingayo luzohluka kumuntu nomuntu. Ngokuvamile kuya ngokuthi yiziphi izimpawu onazo nokuthi zinzima kangakanani.

Ukwelashwa kwe-Klüver-Bucy Syndrome (KBS) kungafaka:

• Imithi yokucindezeleka .
• Ama-antipsychotics .
• Imithi yokuvimbela ukuquleka .
• Uma lesi simo sibangelwa ukutheleleka ngegciwane, kunikezwa imithi yokulwa namagciwane .
• Imithi efana neCarbamazepine noma iLeuprolide yokulawula izinkinga zokuziphatha ngokocansi.
• Izinto eziqinisa imizwa .
• Uma udinga usizo ngemisebenzi yansuku zonke, cabanga ngokwelashwa okufana nokwelashwa ngokomsebenzi .

Udokotela wakho angakusiza ukuthola izindlela zokwelapha ezingcono kakhulu zokunciphisa umthelela wezimpawu ze-KBS empilweni yakho yansuku zonke. Ayikho ikhambi le-Klüver-Bucy Syndrome (KBS) , njengoba umonakalo ebuchosheni obuyibangela ungenakukwazi ukuguqulwa. Kodwa-ke, ungathola usizo lokuphatha izimpawu zakho futhi uphile impilo evamile.

Uma ngine-Klüver-Bucy Syndrome (KBS), yini okufanele ngiyilindele?

Kufanele ulindele ukuthi kuzodingeka ulawule izimpawu ze-Klüver-Bucy Syndrome (KBS) isikhathi eside, mhlawumbe impilo yakho yonke .

Ukuthi i-KBS ikuthinta kangakanani kuncike ezintweni eziningana:

• Iyini imbangela yalesi simo?
• Ubukhulu bomonakalo wobuchopho.
• Usizo olungakanani olutholayo ekulawuleni izimpawu zakho ngemithi kanye nezinye izindlela zokwelapha.

Udokotela wakho uzokusiza ukuthi uzibekele imigomo enengqondo kanye nokulindela.

Kufanele ngimbone nini udokotela?

Uma ubona noma yiziphi izimpawu ezintsha noma izinguquko ezimpawini zakho ezikhona, khuluma nodokotela wakho ngokushesha . Uma uzizwa ungasakwazi ukulawula noma ungaqiniseki ngalokho okwenzayo, tshela udokotela wakho. Bangase bakwazi ukulungisa uhlelo lwakho lokwelashwa.

Ungase ufune nokubona uchwepheshe wezempilo yengqondo , njengodokotela wezifo zengqondo noma umeluleki. Bangakusiza ukuthi ukhulume ngemizwa yakho futhi bakusize uyiqonde. Bangakusiza futhi ukuthola izindlela zokuphatha izimpawu ezifana ne-pica kanye ne-hypersexuality ngendlela ephephile nenempilo.

Yimiphi imibuzo okufanele ngiyibuze udokotela wami?

Ungabuza udokotela imibuzo efana nale:

• Yini eyangenza ngaba ne-Klüver-Bucy Syndrome (KBS)?
• Yimiphi imithi engcono kakhulu kimi? Kufanele ngiyisebenzise kanjani?
• Kukangaki lapho kufanele ngibone udokotela futhi ngithole izivivinyo?
• Ingabe kukhona izimpawu noma izinguquko okufanele ngizazi ngokukhethekile?

Okokugcina, okufanele ukukhumbule

I-Klüver-Bucy Syndrome (KBS) ingakwenza ucabange futhi wenze izinto obungazicabangi noma ongazizenzi ngokuvamile. Kodwa khumbula, usenguwe . Uma ubona lezi zinguquko ekuziphatheni noma ekucabangeni kwakho, kubalulekile ukubona udokotela ngokushesha okukhulu.

Udokotela wakho angakusiza uqonde ukuthi yini ebangela lezi zinguquko ekuziphatheni kwakho, futhi akusize ulawule lezi zimpawu futhi uzizwe sengathi ungumuntu onjalo futhi. Ungalokothi uzizwe unesizungu, futhi ungesabi ukucela usizo.

Isifo se - Klüver-Bucy, ukuphazamiseka kobuchopho, izinguquko zokuziphatha, ukulahlekelwa inkumbulo, i-temporal lobe, i-pica, i-hypersexuality