Ingabe amehlo akho abomvu, ayaluma, noma ayasha? Noma ingabe uphuma uketshezi oluphuzi? Uma ubona udokotela ngesikhathi esinjengalesi, angase akuxilonge ukuthi unesifo samehlo esibangelwa amagciwane bese ekubhalela amaconsi amehlo. Namuhla, sizoxoxa ngomunye umuthi ovame ukusetshenziswa, iLevofloxacin. Kunezinto ezimbalwa ezibalulekile okudingeka uzazi mayelana nokuwusebenzisa.
Kuyini i-Levofloxacin?
Kalula nje, i-Levofloxacin iyi -antibiotic esetshenziswa emehlweni. Uma sikhuluma iqiniso, ingeyeqembu lemithi ebizwa ngokuthi ama-antibiotic e-quinolone. Umsebenzi wayo oyinhloko ukwelapha izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane emehlweni akho. Lo muthi wenza lokhu ngokubulala amagciwane nokuvimbela ukusabalala kwamagciwane.
Into ebaluleke kakhulu okufanele uyikhumbule ukuthi lo muthi usebenza kuphela ezifweni ezibangelwa amagciwane . Ngeke welaphe izifo zamehlo ezibangelwa amagciwane (njengezinye izinhlobo zokutheleleka kwamehlo). Ngakho-ke, akukhuthazwa ukusebenzisa lo muthi ngaphandle kwencwadi kadokotela efanele.
Izinto okufanele uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokusebenzisa umuthi
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi udokotela wakho azi umlando wakho wezokwelapha ophelele ngaphambi kokukunikeza lo muthi. Ngakho-ke, qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho uma unezinye zezimo ezilandelayo:
- Uma ugqoka amalensi okuxhumana .
- Uma uke waba nokusabela kokungezwani komzimba neLevofloxacin noma eminye imithi efana ne-fluoroquinolone.
- Uma une-allergies kunoma yimiphi eminye imithi, ukudla, udayi, noma izithasiselo.
- Uma ungumama okhulelwe , noma uma ulindele umntwana maduze.
- Uma ungumama oncelisayo .
Ngokusekelwe kulolu lwazi, kuzoba lula ngodokotela ukunquma ukuthi lo muthi ukulungele yini noma cha.
Uyisebenzisa kanjani kahle le mithi?
Lo muthi ungowokufaka emehlweni, hhayi ukuphuza. Ngakho-ke kudingeka uqaphele kakhulu uma uwusebenzisa. Nansi indlela efanele yokukwenza.
1. Geza izandla zakho: Geza izandla zakho kahle ngensipho namanzi ngaphambi nangemva kokusebenzisa umuthi. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu ukuvimbela ukusabalala kokutheleleka.
2. Ukulungiselela: Hlala esihlalweni noma ulale embhedeni, ugobise ikhanda lakho emuva kancane.
3. Ukuqhaqhazela kwejwabu leso:Ngomunwe wakho wokukhomba, donsa kancane ijwabu leso lakho elingezansi. Lokhu kuzodala isikhala esincane esifana nesikhwama phakathi kweso lakho nejwabu leso.
4. Ukubeka umuthi: Manje, beka ngokucophelela inani lamaconsi udokotela akutshele ukuthi uwafake esikhwameni osenze, ngaphandle kokuthinta isihloko sedropper emehlweni akho, ezinzwaneni zakho, noma kwenye indawo . Uma isihloko sebhodlela sithinta noma yini, singadlulisela amagciwane emuthini ongaphakathi kwebhodlela.
5. Ukuvala iso: Ngemva kokusebenzisa umuthi, vala iso lakho kancane bese ulibamba livaliwe cishe umzuzu. Ungalivali iso lakho liqine. Ukulivala kancane kusiza umuthi ukuthi usabalale kulo lonke iso.
6. Sula amaconsi amaningi: Uma kukhona amaconsi engeziwe emithi azungeze iso, wasule ngethishu ehlanzekile.
Umbono wakho ungase ungabonakali kahle okwesikhashana ngemva kokusebenzisa umuthi. Lokhu kuvamile, ungakhathazeki.
Izinto ezimbili ezibaluleke kakhulu!
- Thatha imithi yakho ngesikhathi: Thatha imithi yakho ngezikhathi ezibekiwe, njengoba kunqunywe udokotela wakho.
- Qedela inkambo: Lena yinto ebaluleke kakhulu! Ngisho noma inkinga yakho yamehlo ibonakala iba ngcono ngemva kwezinsuku ezimbili noma ezintathu, ungayeki ukusebenzisa umuthi nganoma yisiphi isizathu uze uqede inani lezinsuku ezibekwe udokotela wakho . Uma wenza kanjalo, ukutheleleka kungase kungelapheki ngokuphelele futhi kungase kuphinde kubuye.
Izinto okufanele uziqaphele uma usebenzisa umuthi
| Ithuba | Okufanele ngikwenze |
|---|---|
| Uma izimpawu zingathuthuki | Uma ubuhlungu bungapheli ngemva kwezinsuku ezimbili noma ezintathu zokusebenzisa umuthi, noma uma isimo siba sibi kakhulu, yazisa udokotela wakho ngokushesha. |
| Uma kuzwela ekukhanyeni | Uma uzwa ukuzwela kokukhanya lapho usebenzisa umuthi, gqoka izibuko zelanga. |
| Amalensi Okuxhumana | Ungagqoki ama-contact lens uma nje kungekho zimpawu zokutheleleka kwamehlo. Buza udokotela wakho ukuthi ungawagqoka nini futhi. |
| Ukungezwani komzimba | Uma ubona noma yiziphi izimpawu zokungezwani komzimba, njengokuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kwamehlo, izindebe, ulimi, noma ubuso, yeka ukusebenzisa umuthi ngokushesha bese ubona udokotela. |
Yini okufanele uyenze uma uphuthelwa umthamo wemithi?
Uma ukhohlwa ukuthatha umthamo, thatha ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo, yeqa umthamo ophuthelwe bese uthatha umthamo olandelayo ngesikhathi esihleliwe. Ungalokothi uthathe umthamo ophindwe kabili.
Kuthiwani uma umuthi usetshenziswa kakhulu?
Uma ucabanga ukuthi uphuze kakhulu lo muthi ngephutha, shayela ngokushesha i-National Poisons Information Centre e-Colombo National Hospital , noma uye e-Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yesibhedlela esiseduze.
Imiphumela emibi engaba khona
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, lo ungabangela imiphumela emibi emincane kwabanye abantu.
| Imiphumela emibi okufanele ibikwe kudokotela wakho ngokushesha | |
|---|---|
| Ukungezwani komzimba | Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe, ulimi noma umphimbo. |
| Ukuwohloka kwesimo samehlo | Ubuhlungu bamehlo, ukubomvu, ukuvuvukala, noma ukwanda kokuphuma/ukukhuluphala kwamafutha. |
| Izinto ezingavamile ukuba zimbi kakhulu, kodwa okufanele zibikwe kudokotela uma ziqhubeka | |
| Umbono ofiphele | Ukubona okufiphele okwesikhashana ngemva kokusebenzisa umuthi (lokhu kuvame ukuphela ngemva kwesikhashana). |
| Shintsha ukunambitheka | Ukuzwa ushintsho ekunambithekeni emlonyeni. |
| Ikhanda elibuhlungu | Ikhanda elincane. |
| Ukuvuvukala kwamehlo okuncane | Ukusha okuncane noma ukungakhululeki lapho kusetshenziswa umuthi. |
Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi ezinye izimpawu ezingavamile ezingashiwongo kulolu hlu, khuluma nodokotela wakho ngazo futhi.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Levofloxacin umuthi osetshenziswa kuphela ukwelapha izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane. Ungawusebenzisi ngaphandle kwencwadi kadokotela.
- Sebenzisa umuthi izinsuku eziphelele ezinqunywe udokotela. Ungayeki phakathi ngoba ubuhlungu sebuphelile.
- Ungavumeli umlomo webhodlela lomuthi ukuthinta amehlo akho, iminwe, noma kwenye indawo.
- Uma izimpawu zakho zingathuthuki ezinsukwini ezingu-2-3 noma uma ziba zimbi kakhulu, tshela udokotela wakho ngokushesha.
- Uma ubona izimpawu zokungezwani komzimba (ububomvu, ukuvuvukala), ungaphinde usebenzise umuthi futhi ubone udokotela.
- Gcina ibhodlela lemithi endaweni yokushisa yegumbi, kude nezingane.
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