Ake sifunde ngokhilimu oqeda izinhlungu (i-Lidocaine; i-Prilocaine Cream) ngaphambi kokujova kanye nokuhlinzwa okuncane!

Wake wezwa ngokhilimu oqeda izinhlungu oqeda izinhlungu endaweni ngaphambi kokuba uhlinzwe noma ujovwe ? Kungenzeka ukuthi uke wasebenzisa owodwa wena. Namuhla, sizokhuluma ngokhilimu oqeda izinhlungu esikhumbeni futhi unciphise ubuhlungu. Lokhu kuyinto esiza kakhulu, ikakhulukazi uma kukhulunywa ngokujova izingane ezincane.

Luhlobo luni lomuthi? (Uyini lomuthi?)

Kalula nje, lo khilimu we -Lidocaine ne-Prilocaine uwuhlobo lwe-anesthetic yangaphandle. Lokhu kusho ukuthi uma uwusebenzisa, isikhumba sakho nezicubu ezizungezile zilahlekelwa umuzwa, njengokungathi ziyaqina. Usetshenziselwa ukuqina isikhumba ngaphambi kwenqubo yezokwelapha noma umjovo. Ngemuva kwalokho ngeke uzwe ubuhlungu.

Cabanga nje, kufanele ususe isimila esincane esikhumbeni sakho, noma uthathe igazi. Udokotela uzofaka lo khilimu endaweni bese ekutshela ukuthi uwushiye lapho isikhashana. Ngemuva kwalokho, lapho indawo ingasasebenzi kahle, ngeke uzwe ubuhlungu ngenkathi wenza inqubo. Kulula kakhulu, akunjalo?

Lomuthi ngezinye izikhathi ungasetshenziswa kwezinye izinto. Ungabuza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi ngalokhu.

Amanye amagama omkhiqizo walo muthi yilawa:

(I-ANODYNE LPT, i-DermacinRx, i-DermacinRx Prizopak, i-EMLA, i-IV Novice Pack, i-Leva Set, i-Lido-Prilo Caine, i-Lidotor, i-LiProZonePak, i-LIVIXIL Pak, i-LP Lite Pak, i-Medolor Pak ene-Tegaderm Dressing, i-Microvix LP, i-Nuvakaan, i-Nuvakaan-II, i-Port-Prep, i-PrepIV, i-PRILOHEAL PLUS 30, i-Prilovix, i-Prilovix Lite, i-Prilovix Lite Plus, i-Prilovix Plus, i-Prilovix Ultralite, i-Prilovix Ultralite Plus, i-Prilovixil, i-Prizopak-II, i-REAL HEAL-I, i-Relador, i-Soluline, i-SOLUPICC, i-VallaDerm-90)`

Yini okufanele ngiyitshele udokotela ngaphambi kokusebenzisa lo muthi?

Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa lo khilimu, kunezinto ezimbalwa okufanele uzitshele udokotela wakho. Ngoba abanye abantu bangase bangakwazi ukubekezelela lo muthi. Ngakho-ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba qotho ngalezi zinto.

Uma unezinye zalezi zimo, tshela udokotela wakho:

• Ukuntuleka kwe-G6PD : Lesi yisimo sofuzo.
• Isifo senhliziyo : Uma kukhona inkinga ngenhliziyo.
• Isifo sezinso: Inkinga yokusebenza kwezinso.
• Isifo sesibindi : Noma yikuphi ukuphazamiseka kwesibindi.
• Izimo zesikhumba noma ukuzwela : Uma unesikhumba esibucayi kakhulu, noma uma unezinye izimo zesikhumba.
• Uma uke waba nokusabela okungavamile noma okungezwani ne-lidocaine, i-prilocaine, noma eminye imithi, ukudla, udayi, noma izithasiselo .
• Uma ukhulelwe noma uzama ukukhulelwa .
• Uma ungumama oncelisayo .

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuze uphephe ukuthi udokotela azi lezi zinto.

Uyisebenzisa kanjani le mithi ngendlela efanele?

Lena yingxenye ebaluleke kakhulu. Uma kukhulunywa ngezokwelapha, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuyisebenzisa kahle, akunjalo?

• Lomuthi ungowokusetshenziswa ngaphandle kuphela . Ungawuphuzi ngomlomo nganoma yisiphi isizathu .
• Landela imiyalelo eselebula likadokotela oyinikezwe ngudokotela wakho ngqo.
• Geza izandla zakho kahle ngaphambi nangemva kokusebenzisa umuthi.
• Ungafaki okungaphezu kwesilinganiso esinconyiwe noma ukushiye esikhumbeni isikhathi eside kakhulu .
• Ungafaki emehlweni noma emanxebeni avulekile . Lokhu kungabangela ukucasuka kwamehlo, ukubona okufiphele, noma ukulahlekelwa umbono okwesikhashana.
• Uma lo muthi ungena emehlweni akho ngengozi, wageze kahle ngamanzi ngokushesha . Ungawahlikihli noma uwagcobe amehlo akho. Bese ubona udokotela wakho ngokushesha.

Kuthiwani uma isetshenziselwa izingane?

Odokotela ngezinye izikhathi banikeza izingane lo muthi. Kodwa-ke, kunezinyathelo ezithile zokuqapha ezikhethekile okufanele zithathwe uma uwusebenzisa ezinganeni . Ngakho-ke, uma usebenzisa lo muthi enganeni yakho, khuluma nodokotela wezingane ngakho bese uthola iseluleko.

Isibonelo, cabanga ukuthi ingane yakho encane ilimala kancane ngenkathi idlala, bese udokotela ethi kudingeka ayithunge kancane. Ingane iyesaba ukuthi izolimala. Udokotela angabe esefaka kancane lolu khilimu endaweni, futhi ngemva kwesikhashana, lapho indawo iba ndikindiki, angayifaka. Ngemuva kwalokho ingane ngeke izwe ubuhlungu. Kodwa-ke, udokotela unquma inani azolifaka kanye nesikhathi sokuligcina, kuye ngeminyaka yengane kanye nesisindo sayo.

Yini okufanele uyenze uma uphuza ngokweqile? (Ukusebenzisa ngokweqile)

Uma ucabanga ukuthi usuthathe lo muthi omningi kunalokho ocabanga, shayela isikhungo sokulawula ubuthi noma igumbi lezimo eziphuthumayo ngokushesha . Lokhu akulona ihlaya, ngakho-ke thatha isinyathelo ngokushesha.

Lokhu kuhle kuwe kuphela!

Lo muthi unikezwe udokotela wakho. Ungalokothi wabelane ngalo muthi nanoma ubani omunye.Ngenxa yokuthi izimo zomuntu ngamunye zihlukile, okusebenzela wena kungase kungasebenzi komunye umuntu, futhi kungase kube nemiphumela emibi.

Kuthiwani uma ngiphuthelwa umthamo wemithi?

Lo muthi uvame ukusetshenziswa kanye ngaphambi kwenqubo yezokwelapha . Kudingeka ube sesikhumbeni isikhashana ukuze usebenze kahle. Uma wephuzile ukusebenzisa lo muthi, qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho noma umhlinzeki wezempilo ngaphambi kwenqubo .

Yimiphi eminye imithi engasebenzisana nalo muthi?

Lo khilimu ungase uhlangane neminye imithi oyithathayo. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ukusebenzisa kokubili ndawonye kungashintsha ukusebenza kowodwa noma kwandise imiphumela emibi.

Nazi ezinye zemithi ezingase zihlangane nalesi sikhilimu:

• I-Acetaminophen (njenge-paracetamol)
• Ezinye izinhlobo zama-antibiotic : isibonelo, i-dapsone, i-nitrofurantoin, i-aminosalicylic acid, i-sulfasalazine
• Eminye imithi yokwelapha ukuxhuzula : Isibonelo, `(phenobarbital)`, `(phenytoin)`, `(valproic acid)`
• I-Chloroquine (umuthi we-malaria)
• I-Cyclophosphamide
• I-Flutamide `(flutamide)`
• I-Hydroxyurea `(hydroxyurea)`
• I-Ifosfamide `(ifosfamide)`
• I-Metoclopramide (umuthi wokulwa nokuhlanza)
• I-Nitroglycerin (umuthi wesifo senhliziyo)
• Eminye imithi yokubulala izinzwa yendawo : isibonelo, i-pramoxine, i-tetracaine
• I-Primaquine
• I-Quinine

Lolu hlu aluphelele. Ngakho-ke, tshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo (eyalelwe udokotela, ethengiswa ngaphandle kwemithi kadokotela, imithi yamakhambi, amavithamini, izithasiselo zokudla). Tshela nodokotela wakho uma ubhema, uphuza utshwala, noma usebenzisa izidakamizwa ezingekho emthethweni. Ezinye izinto zingathintana nemithi yakho.

Izinto okufanele uziqaphele uma usebenzisa lo muthi

Ngemva kokusebenzisa lo khilimu nokuqeda izinhlungu esikhumbeni, ngeke uzizwe ubuhlungu kuleyo ndawo, ngakho-ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqaphela ukuthi ungayilimazi indawo .

• Ungayikhethi noma uyihlikihle indawo engenalutho.
• Futhi, gwema ukubeka indawo ezintweni ezishisa kakhulu noma ezibandayo kakhulu kuze kube yilapho umuzwa ogcwele ubuya. Isibonelo, ungafaki isandla esingenamizwa kuhhavini oshisayo noma emanzini eqhwa. Ungasha noma ulimale ngenxa yomkhuhlane ngoba ngeke ukwazi ukuzwa ukushisa noma ukubanda.
• Ukuba ndikindiki kuzonyamalala zingakapheli amahora ambalwa emva kokusebenzisa ukhilimu.

Yimiphi imiphumela emibi engaba khona yalo muthi?

Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, lokhu kungabangela imiphumela emibi kwabanye abantu. Akuwona wonke umuntu ozokwenza, kodwa kuhle ukuqaphela.

Imiphumela emibi okufanele utshele udokotela wakho ngayo ngokushesha:

Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi zalezi zimpawu, tshela udokotela wakho noma umhlinzeki wezempilo ngokushesha okukhulu :

• Umbono ofiphele
• Ubuhlungu besifuba
• Ubunzima bokuphefumula
• Isiyezi
• Ukozela (okungavamile)
• Ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo noma okungajwayelekile
• Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba noma ukulunywa ( hhayi nje lapho umuthi usetshenziswe khona, kodwa nakwezinye izindawo)
• Ukuvuvukala komphimbo wakho, izindebe, noma ubuso (lokhu kungaba uphawu lokungezwani komzimba okukhulu)
• Ukuthuthumela

Imiphumela emibi evame ukungabi mibi kakhulu, kodwa okufanele ibikwe kudokotela wakho uma iqhubeka:

Lezi zinto ngokuvamile aziyona inkinga enkulu, kodwa uma ziqhubeka noma zikukhathaza, tshela udokotela wakho:

• Izinguquko ekhonweni lokuzizwa ushisa noma ubanda ( lapho umuthi usetshenziswe khona)
• Ubomvu nokuvuvukala okuncane endaweni yokufaka isicelo

Lolu hlu lungase lungabi nayo yonke imiphumela emibi. Uma ubona noma yini engavamile, buza udokotela wakho ngayo.

Uwugcina kanjani umuthi?

Ukugcina imithi kahle nakho kuyasiza ekugcineni ikhwalithi yayo.

• Yigcine kude nezingane . Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu.
• Gcina ekamelweni lokushisa (phakathi kwama-degree Celsius angu-15 no-30 / 59 no-86 degrees Fahrenheit).
• Gcina umlomo wethubhu/isitsha somuthi uvaliwe kahle .
• Lahla imithi engasetshenziswanga esiphelelwe yisikhathi .

Okokugcina, izinto okufanele uzikhumbule

Lesi isifinyezo esifushane se-lidocaine kanye ne-prilocaine cream esixoxe ngayo. Kungase kungabi nalo lonke ulwazi. Uma uneminye imibuzo mayelana nalo muthi, sicela ukhululeke ukubuza udokotela wakho, usokhemisi, noma omunye umhlinzeki wezempilo .

Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukusebenzisa lo muthi njengoba nje udokotela wakho ekutshelile, nokwazisa udokotela wakho nganoma yiziphi ezinye izifo onazo kanye nanoma yimiphi eminye imithi oyiphuzayo. Ngaleyo ndlela, ungathola okuningi kulo muthi futhi uhlale uphephile.

I- Lidocaine, i-Prilocaine, ukuba nesiyezi kwesikhumba, isibulala-zinhlungu sangaphandle, ubuhlungu bomjovo, izinqubo zezokwelapha, imithi yesikhumba