Izinto okudingeka uzazi ngomjovo we-Lansoprazole!

Ingabe uvame ukuzwa umuzwa wokushisa esiswini sakho, umuzwa wokushisa esifubeni sakho, noma umuzwa omuncu emphinjeni wakho? Ngezinye izikhathi, lapho lezi zimo ziba zimbi kakhulu, odokotela bangakunikeza imithi ngendlela yokujova kanye namaphilisi. Namuhla, sizokhuluma ngomjovo obizwa ngokuthi i-Lansoprazole, osetshenziswa ezimweni ezinjalo. Lokhu kuvame ukusetshenziselwa ukulawula ukwanda kwe-asidi esiswini. Ake sibone imininingwane ngalokhu.

Uhlobo luni lomuthi iLansoprazole?

Kalula nje, i-Lansoprazole umuthi onciphisa inani le-asidi ekhiqizwa esiswini sakho . Ingowesigaba semithi ebizwa ngokuthi ama-PPI (Proton Pump Inhibitors) . Cabanga ngakho njengokungathi kukhona 'amaphampu' amancane esiswini sethu akhiqiza i-asidi. Lo muthi okwenziwa yilo muthi ukunciphisa ukusebenza kwalawo 'maphampu'. Bese ukukhiqizwa kwe-asidi esiswini kwehla. Yilokhu okunciphisa ukungakhululeki okufana nokushisa kwenhliziyo kanye nokushisa kwenhliziyo.

Kukuziphi izimo lapho lo muthi unikezwa khona?

Umjovo we-Lansoprazole unikezwa kakhulu ku:

• Isifo Sokuphindezela Kwesisu Esibangelwa Yi-Gastroesophageal ( GERD ) yisimo lapho i-asidi yesisu igeleza khona ibuyele emphinjeni . Yilokhu esivame ukukubiza ngokuthi " isilungulela " noma " i-gastritis ."
• Yelapha ezinye izilonda esiswini nasemathunjini amancane futhi uvimbele ukuthi zingaphinde zivele.
• Ezinye izimo ezibangela ukukhiqizwa ngokweqile kwe-asidi esiswini, njenge- Zollinger-Ellison syndrome .

Odokotela bavame ukuncoma lo mjovo kulabo abanobunzima bokulawula lezi zimo ngemithi yomlomo, noma kulabo abafuna imiphumela esheshayo.

Yiziphi izinto okudingeka ngizitshele udokotela ngaphambi kokusebenzisa lo muthi?

Kulungile, manje ngaphambi kokuba uthathe lo muthi, kunezinto ezimbalwa okufanele uzitshele udokotela wakho. Ziyini?

• Uma unesifo sesibindi .
• Uma kutholakale ukuthi unezinga eliphansi le -calcium , i-magnesium , noma i-potassium egazini lakho.
• Uma unesifo sokuzivikela komzimba esifana ne -lupus .
• Uke wathatha i-Lansoprazole ngaphambilini.Uma uke waba nokusabela kokungezwani komzimba () noma eminye imithi efanayo ye-PPI, noma eminye imithi, ukudla, noma idayi.
• Uma ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, noma uncelisa , udokotela wakho kufanele aqaphele kakhulu ngokukunikeza lo muthi.

Udokotela anganquma ukuthi kufanelekile yini ukukunikeza lo muthi, nokuthi angawunikeza kanjani ngokukutshela lezi zinto ngokunembile.

Ngingakunika kanjani lo muthi?

I-Lansoprazole inikezwa njengokufakwa kwe-intravenous . Lokhu kusho ukuthi ifakwa emzimbeni njengesixazululo sikasawoti. Lokhu kuvame ukwenziwa esibhedlela noma emtholampilo ovunyiwe ngaphansi kokuqashwa kwezokwelapha. Akuyona imithi ongayifaka ekhaya. Inikezwa udokotela noma umhlengikazi oqeqeshiwe. Ngokuvamile kuthatha imizuzu engama-30 ukuthi umjovo ungene ngokuphelele emzimbeni.

Ingabe lokhu nikunikeza izingane ezincane?

Yebo, kwezinye izimo, i-Lansoprazole kufanele inikezwe izingane ezincane. Kodwa idinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile . Udokotela unquma umthamo ngokusekelwe ezintweni eziningi ezifana nobudala bengane, isisindo sayo, kanye nesimo sayo sezokwelapha. Ngakho-ke, uma unikeza ingane lo muthi, kungcono ukukhuluma nodokotela wezingane bese uthola iseluleko ngawo.

Yini okufanele uyenze uma uthatha umuthi omningi kakhulu?

Njengoba lokhu kunikezwa esibhedlela, amathuba okusebenzisa ngokweqile aphansi kakhulu . Abasebenzi bezokwelapha bayaqaphela kakhulu ngakho. Kodwa-ke , uma ucabanga ukuthi kukhona okwenzekile, okungukuthi, uma uzizwa ungakhululekile ngendlela engavamile ngemva kokunikezwa umuthi, kufanele utshele udokotela noma umhlengikazi ngokushesha . Ngemuva kwalokho bazothatha izinyathelo ezidingekayo.

Yimiphi eminye imithi okungafanele isetshenziswe nalo muthi, noma ingabe iyasebenzisana?

Leli iphuzu elibaluleke kakhulu . Kunemithi ethile engasebenzisana ne-Lansoprazole, okusho ukuthi ingabangela izinkinga uma ithathwa ndawonye. Ungayithathi i-Lansoprazole kanye nale mithi:

• I-Atazanavir (umuthi wokutheleleka nge-HIV)
• I-Nelfinavir (umuthi wokutheleleka nge-HIV)

Imithi elandelayo ingasebenzisana ne-Lansoprazole, ngakho qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho uma uyithatha:

• I-Ampicillin ( i-antibiotic)
• I-Delavirdine (umuthi wokutheleleka nge-HIV)
• I-Digoxin ( umuthi wesifo senhliziyo)
• Imithi yokwehlisa umchamo ( imithi ebangela ukwanda komchamo, eminye ibizwa nangokuthi "amaphilisi amanzi")
• Usawoti wensimbi ( njengamaphilisi ensimbi okwelapha i-anemia)
• Imithi yokutheleleka kwesikhunta njenge-Itraconazole, i-Ketoconazole, ne-Voriconazole
• I-Sucralfate ( umuthi wezilonda zesisu)
• I-Theophylline ( umuthi osetshenziselwa izifo zokuphefumula ezifana ne-asthma)
• I-Warfarin (umuthi onikezwa ukuvimbela ukujiya kwegazi)

Okubalulekile: Lolu hlu aluphelele. Tshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo - hhayi nje leyo oyinikezwe udokotela wakho, kodwa naleyo oyithenga ekhemisi, imithi yamakhambi, amavithamini, kanye nezithasiselo zokudla. Futhi, qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho uma ubhema, uphuza utshwala, noma usebenzisa ezinye izidakamizwa. Ezinye zalezi zinto zingase zihlangane ne-Lansoprazole.

Yini okufanele ngiyiqaphele lapho ngithatha lo muthi?

• Kungathatha izinsuku ezimbalwa ukuthi izimpawu zakho, njengobuhlungu besisu kanye nokuqunjelwa, ziphele. Ungase ungazizwa ungcono ngokushesha. Ngakho-ke yiba nesineke. Kodwa-ke, uma izimpawu zakho zinganciphi noma zibonakala ziba zimbi kakhulu, tshela udokotela wakho.
• Udokotela wakho angase akucele ukuhlolwa kwegazi okuthile (umsebenzi wegazi) ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi. Kubalulekile ukwenza lokhu kuhlolwa ngendlela efanele.
• Abanye abantu bangase babe nokuntuleka kwe-vitamin B12 uma bethatha ama-PPI njenge-Lansoprazole isikhathi eside. Ngakho-ke, khuluma nodokotela wakho mayelana nokudla kwakho namavithamini, bese ucabanga ngokuthatha isithasiselo se-vitamin B12 uma kudingeka.

Yimiphi imiphumela emibi engaba khona yalo muthi?

Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, umjovo we-Lansoprazole ungabangela imiphumela emibi kwabanye abantu. Akuwona wonke umuntu oyitholayo, kodwa kuhle ukuqaphela engaba khona.

Imiphumela emibi okufanele uyibike kudokotela wakho ngokushesha:

Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi zalezi zimpawu, kufanele ufune iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha :

• Ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba: Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukuqubuka, ukulunywa okukhulu, ukuvuvukala kwezindebe, ulimi, ubuso noma umphimbo, ubunzima bokuphefumula.
• Ukulimala kwezinso: Ukwehla kokukhishwa komchamo, ukuvuvukala kwamaqakala, izandla, noma izinyawo.
• Amazinga aphansi e-magnesium: ukuqaqamba kwemisipha noma ubuhlungu, ukukhathala okungavamile, ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo noma okungajwayelekile, ukuthuthumela.
• Amazinga aphansi e-Vitamin B12: Ubuhlungu ezandleni noma ezinyaweni, ukungazweli, ukuqaqamba, ubuthakathaka bemisipha, isiyezi, ubunzima bokugxilisa ingqondo, ukulahlekelwa yinkumbulo.
• Ukuzwela elangeni: Ukuqubuka okuvela ezihlathini noma ezandleni, okuba kubi kakhulu uma kuvezwa elangeni.
• Ukusabela okukhulu kwesikhumba:Ukubomvu, ukuqubuka, ukuxebuka kwesikhumba (kungenzeka ngisho nangaphakathi emlonyeni).
• Uhudo olunzima, umkhuhlane: Uma uvame ukuhamba ngamathumbu ngamanzi kanye nomkhuhlane.
• Ukuphuka noma ukuphuma kwegazi okungajwayelekile: Uma uthola ukulimala okukhulu ngisho nangemva kokulimala okuncane, noma uma usanda kuphuma igazi.

Imiphumela emibi evame ukungabi mibi kakhulu, kodwa okufanele ibikwe kudokotela wakho uma iqhubeka:

Ngisho noma lokhu kungekubi kangako, uma kuqhubeka noma kukukhathaza, tshela udokotela wakho:

• Uhudo (olungenabo ubuthi)
• Umlomo owomile
• Ukuqunjelwa kwesisu, ukuqunjelwa
• Ikhanda elibuhlungu
• Isicanucanu (ukuzizwa sengathi uhlanza)

Lolu hlu lungase lungabi nayo yonke imiphumela emibi. Uma ubona noma yini engavamile ngaphezu kwale, tshela udokotela wakho.

Ngingayigcina yini le mithi ekhaya?

Cha. Njengoba lo mjovo weLansoprazole unikezwa esibhedlela noma emtholampilo, ngeke ukwazi ukuwuthatha uhambe nawo ekhaya. Ngakho-ke akukho okufanele ukhathazeke ngakho.

Khumbula njengesifinyezo

Ngakho-ke, umjovo we-Lansoprazole umuthi obalulekile onikezwa ukulawula i-asidi yesisu. Kodwa kunezinto ezimbalwa okufanele uziqaphele uma usebenzisa wona. Sixoxe ngolwazi olujwayelekile kuphela kulesi sihloko. Uma uneminye imibuzo mayelana nalo muthi, kungcono ukubuza udokotela wakho, usokhemisi, noma omunye umhlinzeki wezempilo. Ungalokothi usebenzise lo muthi ngaphandle kweseluleko sikadokotela noma uwunike abanye. Ukuphepha kwakho kanye nenhlalakahle yakho yikona okubaluleke kakhulu.

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I- Lansoprazole, umjovo, ukuvuvukala kwesisu, i-gastritis, i-acid reflux, i-PPI, isisu, imiphumela emibi