Ingabe kukhona inani elibizwa ngokuthi i-MPV embikweni wakho wegazi? Ake sibone ukuthi liyini (Ukuhlolwa Kwegazi kwe-MPV)

Uke wahlolwa igazi muva nje? Bekukhona i-CBC kulowo mbiko, akunjalo? Inenani elihlukahlukene kakhulu ngohlamvu ngalunye. Kungenzeka ukuthi uke waqaphela inani elinezinhlamvu ezintathu ezibizwa ngokuthi i-MPV . Uke wacabanga ukuthi, "Kuyini lokhu?" lapho ukubona? Uma ukubonile, ungesabi. Namuhla, kulesi sihloko, sizokhuluma kalula ngokuthi iyini i-MPV, ukuthi ithini ngomzimba wethu, nokuthi kufanele sikhathazeke yini ngenani layo eliphansi noma eliphakeme.

Ake siqale sibone, iyini le MPV?

Kalula nje, ukuhlolwa kwegazi okubizwa ngokuthi i-MPV kulinganisa inani elijwayelekile, noma usayizi, wama -platelet egazini lakho.

Kulungile, manje mhlawumbe ucabanga ukuthi, "Ayini lawa ma-platelet?" Cabanga ukuthi usike isandla sakho kancane. Ngemva kwesikhashana, ukuphuma kwegazi kuyaphela, akunjalo? Izingxenye ezincane ezifana nesosha egazini lethu ziyasiza ngalokho. Yilokho esikubiza ngokuthi ama-platelet, noma ama-thrombocyte ngokwezokwelapha. Zenziwa emnkantsheni wethu wamathambo. Uma kukhona ukulimala emzimbeni, lawa ma-platelet ayashesha angene futhi anamathele ndawonye ukuze akhe idamu elivimba ukugeleza kwegazi. Yingakho singaphumi igazi ngokungadingekile futhi singalimali kakhulu.

Ngakho incazelo yegama elithi MPV ithi:

• M - Isilinganiso: Lokhu kusho "isilinganiso".
• P - Ama-Platelet: Lena "ama-platelet" esasikhuluma ngawo.
• V - Umthamo: Lokhu kusho "umthamo", okusho usayizi noma ubuningi.

Okusho ukuthi, ukuhlolwa kwe-MPV kulinganisa usayizi ojwayelekile wama-platelet kusampula yegazi lakho. Lokhu kunganikeza odokotela umbono omuhle ngempilo yala maseli. Ngezinye izikhathi, ukwanda noma ukwehla okungavamile kwaleli nani kungabonisa ukuphazamiseka kwegazi noma inkinga ngomnkantsha wamathambo.

Kungani udokotela angancoma lokhu kuhlolwa kwe-MPV?

Uzovame ukuthola ukuhlolwa kwe-MPV njengengxenye yokubalwa kwegazi okuphelele (i-CBC). I-CBC ukuhlolwa okuvamile kakhulu udokotela wakho avame ukukuyalela ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kwaminyaka yonke. Kukala izinto eziningana ezibalulekile, okuhlanganisa ukuthi mangaki amangqamuzana abomvu egazi, amangqamuzana amhlophe egazi, nama-platelet onawo, kanye nosayizi walawo maseli.

Ukuhlolwa okuthathu okubikweni kwe-CBC, okungukuthi inani lama-platelet , inani le-MPV , kanye ne-PDW (Ububanzi Bokusabalalisa Ama-Platelet), kunikeza udokotela ulwazi oluwusizo kakhulu mayelana nama-platelet akho.

Ngaphezu kokuhlolwa okuvamile konyaka, udokotela wakho angase akuncome lokhu kuhlolwa uma unezimpawu ezilandelayo:

• Uma unemivimbo emzimbeni wakho wonke ngaphandle kwesizathu.
• Uma uvame ukuphuma igazi ekhaleni.
• Uma kuthatha isikhathi eside ukuyeka ukopha ngisho nasenxebeni elincane.
• Uma izinsini zakho ziphuma igazi njalo.

Uma izimpawu ezinjengalezi zikhona, lokhu kuhlolwa kungasiza ekuhloleni noma yiziphi izinkinga ngenqubo yokujiya kwegazi. Kubalulekile futhi ukuhlola izimo ezifana ne -thrombocytopenia , okuyinani eliphansi lama-platelet, kanye ne -thrombocytosis , okuyinani elandayo lama-platelet.

Ulungiselela kanjani lolu vivinyo? Ulwenza kanjani?

Ngokuvamile, uma uthatha ukuhlolwa kwe-MPV kuphela, akudingeki ukulungiselela okukhethekile.

Kodwa-ke, lokhu kuhlolwa kuvame ukwenziwa ngesampula yegazi efanayo nezinye izivivinyo eziningi zegazi. Isibonelo, uma uhlolwa ushukela egazini noma ukuhlolwa kwe-cholesterol ngesikhathi esifanayo, udokotela wakho angase akucebise ukuthi uzile ukudla amahora ambalwa, okusho ukuthi akumelwe udle noma uphuze lutho.

Indlela yokwenza isivivinyo

Lokhu kulula kakhulu futhi kuthatha imizuzu engaphansi kwemihlanu.

1. Okokuqala, umhlengikazi noma udokotela uzofaka ingcindezi efana ne-tourniquet engalweni yakho ngaphezu kwengqiniba ukuze enze umthambo ubonakale kakhudlwana futhi kube lula ukuwudonsa igazi.

2. Bese indawo ihlanzwa ngendwangu encane yekotini, bese kufakwa inaliti encane kakhulu emthanjeni. Ngalesi sikhathi, ungase uzizwe ubuhlungu obuncane, njengentuthwane encane ekulumayo.

3. Inani legazi elidingekayo litholakala ebhodleleni elincane elinamathiselwe enalitini.

4. Ngemuva kwalokho, inaliti iyasuswa bese kubekwa ucezu oluncane lwekotini endaweni bese lucindezelwa phansi. Ukopha kufanele kuphele.

Lokhu akuyona ingozi enkulu kuwe. Ungase uzizwe ubuhlungu noma uluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka lapho igazi likhishwe khona, kodwa lizophela ngokuphelele ezinsukwini ezimbili noma ezintathu.

Ungawaqonda kanjani amanani embikweni we-MPV?

Lena yinto ebaluleke kakhulu. Ungabheki nje inani elilodwa embikweni we-MPV bese unquma ukuthi unesifo. Udokotela wakho kuphela ongakunikeza ukuxilongwa okunembile ngokuthatha ulwazi olukulo mbiko, izimpawu zakho, kanye neminye imiphumela yokuhlolwa ndawonye.

I-MPV evamile yomuntu omdala onempilo (ongakhulelwe) iphakathi kwama-femtoliters angu-7 no-9 (fL) . Kodwa-ke, khumbula ukuthi leli banga elijwayelekile lingahluka kancane kuye ngelebhu lapho uthola khona ukuhlolwa.

Ake sibheke ithebula elingezansi ukuze sibone ukuthi ukwanda noma ukwehla kwe-MPV kungasho ukuthini.

Ingabe ezinye izinto ngaphandle kwezimo zezokwelapha zithinta amanani e-MPV?

Yebo, impela. Ngisho noma ungenazo izimo zezokwelapha, inani lakho le-MPV lingaba ngaphandle kwesilinganiso esijwayelekile. Kunezici eziningana ezingabangela lokhu:

• Ukuphakama kwendawo ohlala kuyo: Amanani e-MPV angahluka kubantu abahlala ezindaweni eziphakeme.
• Ukukhulelwa: Amanani e-MPV angathinteka yizinguquko emzimbeni ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa.
• Ukuya esikhathini: Leli nani lingashintsha futhi ngesikhathi sokuya esikhathini kwabesifazane nyanga zonke.
• Ukuzivocavoca okunzima:Uma umuntu evame ukuzivocavoca kanzima, lokho kungathinta nenani le-MPV.
• Imithi ethile: Isibonelo, eminye imithi, njengamaphilisi okuvimbela inzalo, nayo ingabangela lokhu.
• Ukucindezeleka: Ezinye izifundo zithole ukuthi ukucindezeleka ngokweqile kwengqondo ngisho nangokomzimba kungathinta inani lama-platelet.

Ngakho-ke, ungesabi uma ubona ukwanda okuncane noma ukwehla kwenani lakho le-MPV embikweni wakho. Kungaba ngenxa yesinye sezizathu ezivamile ezishiwo ngenhla.