Ingabe izinzipho zakho nazo zibukeka zimbi? Ake sifunde ngaleli gciwane lesikhunta (i-Mycotic Nails)!

Wake waphawula ukuthi olunye lwezinzipho zakho noma lwezinzwane luphenduka ngokuzumayo lube phuzi, lube lujiyile kunakuqala, futhi luphuke kalula? Noma ingabe kubonakala sengathi uzipho luyahlukana nesikhumba esingaphansi? Abantu abaningi bacabanga ukuthi lokhu kuyinto evamile, mhlawumbe into eyenzekayo njengoba ukhula. Kodwa empeleni, kungenzeka kakhulu ukuthi lokhu kuyisifo sezinzipho ezibangelwa yifungal (Mycotic Nail) . Ake sixoxe ngalokhu ngokuningiliziwe, kalula.

Iyini le nkinga yesikhunta sezinzipho?

Kalula nje, lokhu ukutheleleka okwenzeka lapho isikhunta singena ezinzipho zakho zeminwe noma zezinzwane. Ngokwezokwelapha, siphinde sikubize ngokuthi i-Onychomycosis . Uma lokhu kutheleleka kwenzeka, isikhunta siqala ukudla uzipho. Lokhu kubangela ukuthi uzipho luhlukane nombhede wezinzipho. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, uzipho luyaqina, lushintshe umbala (kungaba ophuzi, onsundu, noma omhlophe), futhi luqhekeke futhi luphuke kalula.

Linda kancane, izinzipho zethu zenziwe ngani?

Kuhle ukwazi lokhu futhi. Izinzipho zethu zenziwe ngeprotheni enamandla ebizwa ngokuthi i-keratin . Lena yiprotheni efanayo etholakala ezinweleni zethu kanye nongqimba oluphezulu lwesikhumba sethu. Lapho amangqamuzana amasha eqala ukwakheka ezinzipho, amangqamuzana amadala ayasunduzelwa phambili. Njengoba esunduzelwa phambili, ayaqina, bese kwakheka uzipho esilubonayo. Izinzipho zinika amandla ezinzwaneni zethu, zizivikele ezifweni, futhi zisize ngemisebenzi ebucayi njengokuqoqa izinto ezincane.

Ingabe zikhona izinhlobo zalezi zifo?

Yebo, lezi zifo zesikhunta zingahlukaniswa zibe izinhlobo eziningana eziyinhloko ngokusekelwe endleleni ezenzeka ngayo. Akudingeki wazi zonke lezi zinhlobo, kodwa kuhle ukuba nombono omncane ngazo uma ukhuluma nodokotela wakho.

• Uhlobo lokuqala kwe-tip: Lolu uhlobo oluvame kakhulu. I-fungus ingena encanyeni noma ohlangothini lwe-nail bese isakazeka kulo lonke uzipho. Uzipho lungase lube phuzi, lube nsundu, noma lube mhlophe.
• Uhlobo oluqala phansi kozipho: Lokhu akuvamile kangako. Ukutheleleka kuqala phansi kozipho, okungukuthi, ingxenye yozipho exhunywe esikhumbeni.
• Uhlobo oluqala ebusweni bezinzipho: Lapha, isikhunta sithinta kuphela izingqimba eziphezulu zezinzipho bese sisakazeka phansi. Kulokhu, izinzipho zivame ukuba mhlophe.
• Ukutheleleka kwemvubelo: Ngezinye izikhathi lokhu kutheleleka kungabangelwa yimvubelo efana ne -Candida . Lokhu kuvame kakhulu ezinzipho kunezinzipho zezinyawo. Ngezinye izikhathi lokhu kungaba uphawu lwesimiso somzimba sokuzivikela esibuthakathaka emzimbeni wakho.

Ezigabeni zokugcina zazo zonke lezi zinhlobo, uzipho lungaba lujiyile ngokuphelele, lukhubazeke, futhi lungabonakali kahle.

Ubani okungenzeka kakhulu ukuthi athole lesi simo? (Izici eziyingozi)

Noma ubani angathola lesi sifo sefungus. Kodwa-ke, abanye abantu banamathuba amaningi okusithola, okusho ukuthi basengozini enkulu. Uma unesinye noma ngaphezulu kwalezi zimo ezingezansi, kufanele uqaphele kakhudlwana.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, eminye yemikhuba yakho ingandisa le ngozi:

• Ukubhema.
• Ukusebenzisa izindawo zomphakathi njengezindlu zangasese namachibi okubhukuda.
• Ukugqoka izicathulo ezingangenisi umoya kahle nezijulukayo njalo.

Ziyini izimpawu zalokhu?

Hlola ukuthi izinzipho zakho zinezinguquko ezifanayo noma ngaphezulu. Lezi yizimpawu eziyinhloko:

• Ukushintsha kombala: Uzipho luphenduka lube mhlophe, luphuzi, noma lube nsundu.
• Ukuqina: Uzipho luba lukhulu futhi lube lude kunokujwayelekile.
• Ukushintsha komumo: Ukuphambuka komumo wozipho.
• Ukungaqini: Uzipho luyaphuka noma luqhekeke kalula.
• Ukuqhekeka: Ubuso be-nail bubukeka bunemigqa.
• Ukwehlukaniswa kombhede wezinzipho: Uzipho oluhlukana nesikhumba esingaphansi.
• Ubuhlungu: Ngezinye izikhathi kuba nobuhlungu, ikakhulukazi uma izicathulo ziqinile.
• Iphunga elibi: Uma ukutheleleka kukubi kakhulu, uzipho lungase lukhiphe iphunga elibi.

Ingabe lokhu kuyathelelana? Ingabe kungaba nezinkinga?

Yebo, ukutheleleka ngefungus kuyathelelana. Kungasakazeka kusuka komunye umuntu kuya komunye. Kungasakazeka kusuka kwesinye isipikili kuya kwesinye emzimbeni wakho. Ngakho-ke, gwema ukuhamba ungenazicathulo ezindlini zangasese zomphakathi, emachibini okubhukuda, nasezindlini zokushintshela ejimini. Ungasebenzisi amathawula, amasokisi, noma izicathulo zabanye abantu.

Ngokuphathelene nezinkinga, ngokuvamile akuyona inkinga enkulu kumuntu ophilile. Kodwa-ke, kungaba yingozi kubantu asebekhulile ikakhulukazi kulabo abanesifo sikashukela . Uma kungelashwa, ukutheleleka kungasakazekela esikhumbeni futhi kubangele ukutheleleka okukhulu kwesikhumba njenge- cellulitis kanye nezilonda zezinyawo. Ngakho-ke ungakuthathi kalula.

Udokotela uhlonza futhi aphathe kanjani lokhu?

Uma unalezi zimpawu, into engcono kakhulu ongayenza ukubonana nodokotela.

Ukuxilongwa

Esikhathini esiningi, udokotela wakho uzohlola uzipho lwakho bese ekutshela ukuthi luyisifo sesikhunta. Kodwa ukuze aqiniseke, noma ukuze athole ukuthi hlobo luni lwesikhunta olubangela ukutheleleka, angenza okulandelayo:

• Ukuklwebha izinzipho: Ingxenye encane kakhulu yezinzipho zakho iyaklwebha bese ihlolwa ngaphansi kwe-microscope.
• Ukukhula Kwesikhunta: Ucezu lwezinzipho luthunyelwa elabhorethri ukuze kubonakale ukuthi isikhunta siyakhula yini kuso. Lokhu kungathatha izinsuku ezimbalwa noma amasonto ambalwa.

Ukwelashwa

Iphutha elenziwa abantu abaningi ukunquma ingxenye yozipho ethelelekile bese becabanga ukuthi yiyona ndlela kuphela yokuqeda isikhunta. Kodwa lokho akuqedi isikhunta. Lokhu kudinga ukwelashwa okufanele.

Kunezindlela eziningana zokwelapha:

• Imithi Yomlomo Yokulwa Nesikhunta: Lena yindlela ephumelela kakhulu futhi esetshenziswa kakhulu. Udokotela wakho uzokunikeza umuthi ofana ne -Terbinafine noma i-Itraconazole . Kuzodingeka uthathe lo muthi cishe amasonto ayi-6 ngezinzipho kanye namasonto ayi-12 (izinyanga ezi-3) ngezinzipho zezinzwane.
• Imithi Yokwelapha: Le mithi iza ngesimo sama-creams, ama-lotion, noma i-nail polish. Kodwa-ke, ukusebenzisa lokhu kuphela kuvame ukuba nzima ukwelapha ngokuphelele ukutheleleka. Ngenxa yokuthi umuthi udinga ukungena ezinzipheni futhi ufinyelele ku-fungus, ungase utshelwe ukuthi usebenzise le mithi kanye nemithi yomlomo.
• Ukususwa kwesikhumba: Uma ukutheleleka kukubi kakhulu futhi kungaphenduli emithini, udokotela wakho kungadingeka asuse uzipho ngokuhlinzwa. Kungathatha isikhathi esingangonyaka ukuthi uzipho olusha luphinde lukhule.

Ngingakuvimbela kanjani ukuthi kuphinde kwenzeke?

Ngemva kokwelashwa nokululama, kunethuba elingu-10% - 50% lokuthi kuphinde kwenzeke. Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukwenza lezi zinto ukuze kuvinjelwe ukuthi kuphinde kwenzeke.

• Gcina izinyawo zakho zihlanzekile futhi zomile: Geza izinyawo zakho ngensipho nsuku zonke, ikakhulukazi phakathi kwezinzwane, bese uzisula kahle.
• Sika izinzipho zakho: Sika izinzipho zakho ziqonde ngqo bese wenza amakhona abe mnene.
• Gqoka izicathulo ezifanele: Gqoka izicathulo ezinamasokisi akhipha umoya kahle, akhipha umjuluko. Gqoka amasandali uma kungenzeka.
• Qaphela ezindaweni zomphakathi: Ungahambi ungenazicathulo ezindaweni ezifana nezindlu zangasese zomphakathi kanye namachibi okubhukuda.
• Ungabelani ngeziqeshana zezinzipho nabanye: gcina ikhithi yakho yokusika izinzipho.
• Qaphela izindawo zokucwala izinzipho: Uma uya endaweni yokucwala izinzipho, qiniseka ukuthi bayayihlanza imishini ngemva kwekhasimende ngalinye.