Ake sithi uhlatshwe yinyosi. Ngaleso sikhathi, yayibuhlungu, kwakukhona ukuvuvukala okuncane, futhi kwaphela ezinsukwini ezimbili noma ezintathu. Kodwa kuthiwani uma, ngokuzumayo, cishe ngemva kwesonto, umzimba wakho wonke wawugcwele imivimbo, unomkhuhlane, futhi amalunga akho aqala ukubuhlungu? Abantu abaningi bacabanga ukuthi lokhu kungenye yezifo. Kodwa lokhu kungaba ukusabela okulibazisekile komzimba wakho ebuchosheni benyosi. Namuhla sikhuluma ngalesi simo esingajwayelekile kodwa esibalulekile esibizwa ngokuthi 'Ukugula Kwegazi'.
Kuyini ngempela ukugula kwe-serum?
Kalula nje, lokhu kufana nokungezwani komzimba. Kodwa akuveli ngemizuzu embalwa njengokungezwani komzimba okuvamile. Kungukusabela okubambezelekile okuza kamuva, ezinsukwini ezimbalwa kamuva. Kwezokwelapha, lokhu sikubiza ngokuthi ukusabela okubambezelekile kokungezwani komzimba.
Igazi lethu liqukethe amaprotheni asiza amasosha omzimba ethu. Uma into efana nobuthi ingena emzimbeni wethu isuka ngaphandle, amasosha omzimba ethu aqala ukulwa nayo. Kodwa ku-Serum Sickness, amasosha omzimba ethu abheka amanye amaprotheni akubuthi bese ecabanga ngephutha, "O, lesi isitha esiyingozi kakhulu." Bese siqala impi enkulu ngokumelene nayo. Ngenxa yaleyo mpi, sithola izimpawu. Lesi simo singabangelwa hhayi kuphela ubuthi bezinyosi, kodwa futhi nayimithi ethile nezinto ezifana nemithi yokulwa nobuthi enikezwa ubuthi benyoka.
Ubuthi bezinyosi bubangela kanjani lesi simo?
Uma sihlatshwa yizinambuzane ezifana nezinyosi, iminyovu, kanye nezimpondo , imizimba yethu isabela ngezindlela ezahlukene. Ezinye izimpendulo ziza ngokushesha, kanti ezinye ziza kamuva. Ake siqonde lo mehluko kancane.
| Uhlobo lokusabela | Incazelo |
|---|---|
| Ukusabela Okusheshayo | Kwenzeka ngemva kwemizuzu embalwa yokulunywa. Kuba nobuhlungu, ukubomvu, ukuvuvukala, kanye nokulunywa okuncane endaweni yokulunywa. Lokhu kuvamile. |
| Ukusabela Okulibazisekile | Lokhu kwenzeka emahoreni ama-4 noma ngaphezulu ngemva kokulunywa. Izimpawu zingase zihlanganise ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, umkhuhlane, ubuhlungu bamalunga, ukuvuvukala kanye nekhanda elibuhlungu. |
| Ukusabela Kwangempela Kokungezwani Nomzimba | Lokhu kungenzeka kungakapheli imizuzu noma amahora. Indawo okuluma kuyo iba bomvu futhi ivuvuke. Izimpawu ezifana nomkhuhlane kanye nesicanucanu nazo zingavela. |
| I-Anaphylaxis | Lesi yisimo esiyingozi kakhulu nesiphuthumayo. Sivela zingakapheli imizuzu emi-5-30 kusukela ukulunywa. Izimpawu ezisongela ukuphila ezifana nobunzima bokuphefumula, ukushaya kwenhliziyo okungajwayelekile, ukulahlekelwa ukwazi, kanye nokushaqeka ziyavela. Uma unalezi zimpawu, kufanele uye ekamelweni lezimo eziphuthumayo esibhedlela (ETU) ngokushesha. |
| Ukugula kwe-Serum | Lesi yisimo esikhuluma ngaso. Izimpawu zivela cishe ezinsukwini eziyi-7-10 ngemva kokulunywa. Kuwukusabela okulibazisekile kwamasosha omzimba ekulweni noshevu wezinambuzane. |
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi abanye abantu bafaka ubuthi bezinyosi emizimbeni yabo njengendlela yokwelapha ehlukile . Lokhu akuyona indlela yokwelapha efakazelwe ngokwesayensi. Futhi kunengozi enkulu yokuguliswa yigazi. Ngakho-ke , ungalokothi ukwenze lokhu ngaphandle kweseluleko sezokwelapha.
Yiziphi izimpawu eziyinhloko zokugula kwe-serum?
Uma uhlangabezana nenye noma ngaphezulu yalezi zimpawu ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ngemva kokulunywa yisinambuzane, khathazeka.
| Isibonakaliso | Imvelo yayo |
|---|---|
| Ukuqhuma kwesikhumba | Kuqala endaweni encane bese kusakazeka kancane kancane emzimbeni wonke. Ngezinye izikhathi kungabonakala ngisho namanxeba amancane. |
| Imfiva | Umkhuhlane ungaba ngaphezu kuka-101°F (38.3°C). Umzimba uzizwa ungakhululekile neze. |
| Ubuhlungu Bamalunga | Ubuhlungu nokuvuvukala kuvame ukwenzeka ezandleni, ezihlakaleni, emadolweni, emaqakaleni nasemahlombe. |
| Ukuvuvukala | Ukuvuvuka kwenzeka ezandleni, ezinyaweni nasebusweni, njengokungathi kugcwele amanzi. |
Uma uya kudokotela, qiniseka ukuthi ubatshela ngqo ukuthi yiziphi izimpawu zakho. Futhi, lungela ukubatshela ukuthi ulunywe nini yisinambuzane, ukuthi ulunywe kangaki, nokuthi uma kungenzeka, uhlobo luni lwesinambuzane. Lolu lwazi luzosiza kakhulu ekuxilongeni lesi simo.
Yiziphi izindlela zokwelapha lokhu?
Izindaba ezinhle ukuthi esikhathini esiningi, izimpawu zokugula nge-serum zizophela zodwa zingakapheli izinsuku ezimbili kuya kwezintathu. Njengoba umzimba ukhipha ubuthi bezinambuzane, isimo sizothuthuka.
Kodwa ukuze kuncishiswe ukungakhululeki okubangelwa yizimpawu, udokotela wakho angase akunikeze ukwelashwa.
- Imithi engeyona eye-steroidal elwa nokuvuvukala ( ama-NSAID ) , njenge- ibuprofen ne -naproxen , inganikezwa ukulawula ukuvuvukala, umkhuhlane kanye nobuhlungu.
- Ama-antihistamine anganikezwa ukunciphisa ukucasuka kwesikhumba kanye nokulunywa.
Kodwa khumbula kahle lokhu. Noma yimiphi yale mithi kufanele isetshenziswe kuphela ngaphansi kweseluleko sikadokotela. Ukuthatha imithi ngendlela othanda ngayo kungabangela ezinye izinkinga.
Kubantu abane-allergies enzima kakhulu ebuchosheni bezinyosi kanye ne-wasp, kukhona ukwelashwa okubizwa ngokuthi i-Venom Immunotherapy (VIT) ukunciphisa ingozi yokusabela okunjalo okukhulu esikhathini esizayo. Lolu uchungechunge lwemijovo enikezwa ngaphansi kokuqondisa kukadokotela. Uma une-allergies enjalo, khuluma nodokotela wakho ngalokhu.
Ukugwema kanjani ukulunywa yizinambuzane?
Ukuvimbela kungcono njalo kunokwelapha. Ngakho-ke lezi zinto zizokusiza ukuthi uhlale uphephile ekulunyweni yizinambuzane.
- Geza nsuku zonke futhi ugqoke izingubo ezihlanzekile. Iphunga lomjuluko lingadonsela izinambuzane.
- Qaphela kancane lapho uzulazula eduze kwezihlahla nezihlahla eziqhakazayo.
- Ungashiyi ukudla neziphuzo, ikakhulukazi iziphuzo ezimnandi, ngaphandle kwendlu noma egcekeni.
- Uma isilwane esifana nenyosi noma inyosi sindiza eduze kwakho, ungesabi. Ungazami ukusicasula ngokuphakamisa izingalo nemilenze yakho. Hlala uzolile.
- Uma isinambuzane singena emotweni yakho, ungesabi, yehlisa ijubane, misa eceleni komgwaqo, bese uvula wonke amafasitela.
- Nciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwensipho, ama-shampoo, ama-lotion, kanye nama-deodorant anephunga elinamandla ngangokunokwenzeka.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- Ukugula kwe-serum akuyona into eyenzeka ngokushesha ngemva kokulunywa yizinambuzane. Kuyimpendulo ebambezelekile ebonakala cishe ezinsukwini eziyi-7-10 kamuva.
- Izimpawu eziyinhloko zalesi simo ukuqubuka komzimba wonke, umkhuhlane omkhulu, kanye nobuhlungu bamalunga. Lezi zimpawu zivame ukuvela ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ngemva kokulunywa.
- I-Anaphylaxis iyisimo esiphuthumayo esisongela ukuphila esihambisana nezimpawu ezifana nobunzima bokuphefumula kanye nokulahlekelwa ukwazi. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, yiya ku- ETU ngokushesha.
- Ungalokothi ungazinaki izimpawu ezinjengalezi ezibonakala ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ngemva kokulunywa yizinambuzane. Qiniseka ukuthi ubona udokotela wakho ukuze akunike iseluleko.
- Ungasebenzisi izindlela zokwelapha ezingaqinisekisiwe, njengokujova ubuthi bezinyosi, ngaphandle kweseluleko sikadokotela. Zingabangela imiphumela emibi kakhulu, njengokugula ngegazi.
💬 Comments (0)
Awekho amazwana athunyelwe okwamanje. Faka amazwana akho lapha okokuqala ngqa.
Engeza amazwana akho