Ingabe uneqhubu elincane emunweni wakho eduze kozipho lwakho? Ake sixoxe ngalokhu (i-Myxoid Cyst)!

Wake waphawula iqhubu elincane, elicwebezelayo, elifana nama-blister emunweni wakho noma ozwaneni, ikakhulukazi eduze kozipho? Lingase likhanye kancane futhi lizwakale sengathi ligcwele into efana nejeli ngaphakathi. Nakuba lingabuhlungu isikhathi esiningi, lingase licasule ngezinye izikhathi, akunjalo? Yilolo hlobo lweqhubu esizokhuluma ngalo namuhla, isimo esibizwa ngokuthi i-myxoid cyst . Ungakhathazeki, lokhu ngokuvamile akulona ingozi njengomdlavuza. Ake sixoxe ngalokhu ngokuningiliziwe nangokulula.

Iyini i-Myxoid Cyst? Kalula nje...

Kulungile, ukukubeka kalula, i-"Myxoid Cyst" iyisigaxa esincane, esicwebezelayo esakheka eduze kozipho lomunwe wakho (ngokuvamile umunwe) noma, ngokungavamile, uzwane. Abanye odokotela basibiza nangokuthi "i-digital mucous cyst". Elinye igama elithi "digital myxoid cyst". Ungase uzwe udokotela esibiza ngokuthi "i-pseudocyst", okusho ukuthi "i-cyst yamanga." Lokho kungenxa yokuthi "i-cyst" yangempela inesembozo esincane "se-capsule" esiyizungezile, kodwa le "Myxoid Cyst" ayinaso leso sembozo esicacile.

Lawa ma-`(Myxoid Cyst)` empeleni awuhlobo lwe-cyst olubizwa ngokuthi `(ganglion cyst)`. I-`(Ganglion)` iyisimila esithambile esingenawo umdlavuza (okungukuthi `siyingozi`) esikhula eduze kwejoyinti lakho noma i-tendon (okungukuthi ibhande elixhumanisa imisipha nethambo). Ngakho-ke lawa ma-`(Myxoid Cyst)` avame ukuvela engxenyeni engaphakathi yejoyinti lakho lomunwe. Avame ukubonwa endaweni ephakathi kwejoyinti nozipho.

Ngokuvamile, lezi `(Myxoid Cyst)` zikhula nesinye isimo sempilo esiyisisekelo, ikakhulukazi i-osteoarthritis . Ngokuvamile azibuhlungu futhi azidingi ukwelashwa. Kodwa-ke, uma zikukhathaza, zingakhululeki, noma zibangela ubuhlungu, ungase uthande ukucabangela ukwelashwa.

Ubani onamathuba amaningi okuthola i-Myxoid Cyst?

Nakuba lesi `(Myxoid Cyst)` singakhula kunoma ubani, sivame kakhulu kubantu abadala abangaphezu kweminyaka engama-40. Enye into ukuthi lesi simo sivame ngokuphindwe kathathu kwabesifazane kunakwabesilisa. Futhi, ucwaningo lukhombisile ukuthi phakathi kuka-64% no-93% wabantu abane-`(Osteoarthritis)` bahlakulela lesi `(Myxoid Cyst)`.

Ziyini izimpawu zalokhu? Ukubona kanjani?

Ngokuvamile, lawa ma-`(Myxoid Cyst)` abonakala eduze kozipho lomunwe wokukhomba, ophakathi, noma wendandatho wesandla osisebenzisa kakhulu (okungukuthi 'isandla sakho esibusayo'). Akuvamile kakhulu ezinzwaneni. Ngokuvamile, kuba ne-cyst eyodwa kuphela, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi kungavela angaphezu kweyodwa. Akheka ngaphansi kwesikhumba sakho futhi angase anamathele ejoyintini yisiqu esincane.

Ubuso be-`(Myxoid Cyst)` bubushelelezi futhi buyakhazimula.. Ngokuvamile zinombala ofanayo nesikhumba, futhi ngezinye izikhathi zibonakala zikhanya kancane, okusho ukuthi ukukhanya akukwazi ukubona kahle kuzo. Zingaba nobukhulu obusukela kumamilimitha angu-5 kuya kusentimitha elilodwa, cishe usayizi werabha yepensela. Lawa maqhubu ayindilinga noma ayindilinga angase azwakale eqinile uma uwathinta, noma angagcwala uketshezi olunamathelayo olufana nejeli ngaphakathi.

Lokhu ngokuvamile akubangeli ubuhlungu . Kodwa-ke, ungase uzwe ubuhlungu nokuqina kwelungu eliseduze ngenxa yesifo samathambo.

Kwenzekani uma ikhula ngaphansi kozipho?

Akuvamile ukuthi i-Myxoid Cyst ikhule ngaphansi kozipho lwakho noma empandeni yozipho. Lokhu kungaba buhlungu . Kungabangela nokuthi kwakheke umsele eduze kozipho. Ungase futhi uqaphele imigodi emincane kanye nokushintsha kombala ozipho. Ngezinye izikhathi, uzipho lungahlukana kabili noma luphume ngokuphelele.

Cabanga nje, unebhola elincane eduze kozipho lwakho lomunwe wokukhomba. Lizwakala lithambile uma ulithinta, futhi lizwakala sengathi limanzi ngaphakathi. Lingase lingabi buhlungu nhlobo. Kodwa kwabanye abantu, ikakhulukazi uma likhula ngaphansi kozipho, lingabangela ukuthi umugqa ugijime oziphoni, umbala ushintshe, futhi uzipho lungase luwe. Ngakho-ke uma ubona noma yiziphi izinguquko oziphoni lwakho, kuwumqondo omuhle ukubona udokotela.

Kungani le cyst ye-myxoid yakheka? Ziyini izimbangela?

Abacwaningi abakaqiniseki ukuthi yini ngempela ebangela ama-Myxoid Cysts. Kodwa-ke, kubonakala sengathi akhula lapho izicubu ezixhumeneyo emzimbeni wethu ziwohloka. Kunezinhlobo ezimbili eziyinhloko:

1. I-Osteoarthritis: Izifo eziwohlokayo njenge-osteoarthritis zingabangela ukuthi ulwelwesi lwamalunga lukhule ngokweqile. I-cyst eyakheka ngale ndlela ifana ne-ganglion cyst, okusho ukuthi inesiqu esinamathele ejoyintini.

2. I-Focal mucinosis: Lesi simo sibangelwa ukunqwabelana okungavamile kwezinto ezibizwa ngokuthi ama-mucin (aziwa nangokuthi ama-mucopolysaccharides, ayingxenye yezinto ezifana ne-mucus emizimbeni yethu) ngaphansi kwesikhumba somunwe noma uzwane lwakho. Lolu hlobo lwe-cyst aluhlotshaniswa nokuwohloka kwamalunga.

Udokotela wazi kanjani ukuthi lokhu kuyi-cyst ye-myxoid?

Ezimweni eziningi, udokotela wakho noma umhlengikazi angabona ukuthi kuyi-cyst ye-myxoid ngokwenza nje ukuhlolwa ngokomzimba . Uzobheka iqhubu bese elizwa. Ngemuva kwalokho bazokubuza imibuzo embalwa mayelana neqhubu, isibonelo:

• Lokhu kwakhula ngokushesha kangakanani?
• Ingabe lokhu kuyakulimaza?
• Uke waphawula noma yiluphi ushintsho embaleni?
• Ingabe kube khona ingozi noma ukushaqeka okukhulu muva nje?

Ngezinye izikhathi, ikakhulukazi uma iqhubu lingaphansi kozipho, udokotela wakho angase acele ukuhlolwa kwezithombe, njenge-X-ray, noma i-biopsy (ukuthatha ingxenye encane yeqhubu bese ulibheka ngaphansi kwe-microscope) ukuqinisekisa ukuthi liyi-cyst ye-myxoid nokukhipha ezinye izimo. I-X-ray ingasetshenziswa futhi ukuhlola i-osteoarthritis.

Zikhona yini izindlela zokwelapha lesi sifo se-Myxoid Cyst ekhaya?

Ama-cyst e-Myxoid ngezinye izikhathi angancipha ngokwawo noma anyamalale ngokuphelele . Kodwa-ke, noma ngabe ayenzeka, ngokuvamile awabuhlungu noma awabangeli ezinye izimpawu, ngakho awayona inkinga enkulu. Kodwa khumbula, ngezinye izikhathi ngisho noma iqhubu linyamalala, kungenzeka ukuthi libuye.

Azikho izindlela eziningi zokwelapha ama-cyst e-digital mucous ekhaya. Ungazama ukufaka ingcindezi eqinile ku-cyst amasonto ambalwa. Ezinye izifundo zibonise ukuthi ama-cyst angasuswa afinyelela ku-39% ngale ndlela.

Kodwa into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthi akufanele uzame ukubhoboza noma ukukhipha amanzi esikhumbeni ngokwakho. Ukwenza kanjalo kungaholela ekuthelelekeni kanye nenkinga enkulu.

Abanye abantu bazama ukusebenzisa ama-steroid creams kulezi ziqhubu, kodwa abukho ubufakazi obuqinile bokuthi le ndlela iyasebenza.

Ingabe ngidinga ukubona udokotela uma nginesifo i-Myxoid Cyst?

Uma i-Myxoid Cyst yakho ikubangela ubuhlungu noma iphazamisa imisebenzi yakho yansuku zonke noma ikhwalithi yokuphila, kufanele nakanjani ubone udokotela. Futhi, uma iqhubu libonakala lithelelekile (okungukuthi, libomvu, livuvukele, lishisa uma ulithinta, noma ubomvu buphuma), bona udokotela ngokushesha. Udokotela wakho uzokwazi ukuthi angayelapha kanjani i-Myxoid Cyst yakho. Uzokwazi ukuncoma ukwelashwa okufanele kakhulu kuwe. Uma kudingeka ukwelashwa, kunezindlela eziningana ongakhetha kuzo.

Odokotela baphatha kanjani ama-cyst e-myxoid?

Uma kudingeka ukwelashwa, kunezindlela eziningana ongakhetha kuzo.

Ukuhlinzwa okuzosuswa

Ukwelashwa okuphumelela kakhulu kwe-`(Myxoid Cyst)` ukuyisusa ngokuhlinzwa.. Izinga lempumelelo lingaphezu kuka-90%. Ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa, udokotela usika iqhubu. Angase futhi afake idayi ekhethekile elungeni ukuze athole indawo lapho uketshezi luvuza khona bese eluvala. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ilunga elithintekile lingaklwejwa ukuze kususwe noma yikuphi ukukhula kwamathambo (ama-osteophyte) akheke ku-cartilage yamalunga. Indawo ibe isimbozwa ngesikhumba esiphola.

Ukwelashwa okungadingi ukuhlinzwa

Kukhona futhi izindlela eziningi zokwelapha ezingadingi ukuhlinzwa. Ezinye zazo yilezi:

• Ukukhipha amanzi ahlanzekile okuphindaphindiwe: Udokotela usebenzisa inaliti noma insingo encane ehlanzekile (okungukuthi, ehlanjululwe) ukubhoboza iqhubu bese kukhishwa uketshezi. Lokhu kungaphindwa kabili kuya kahlanu.
• Umjovo we-steroid: Udokotela uzoqala asuse uketshezi ku-nodule, bese efaka i-steroid noma enye ikhemikhali ebizwa ngokuthi i-sclerosing agent ku-nodule.
• Ukwelashwa nge-cryotherapy: Lokhu kuhilela ukususa uketshezi eqhubu. Ngemuva kwalokho, iqhubu liyagcinwa liqandisiwe (okungukuthi, liqandisiwe) kusetshenziswa i-nitrogen ewuketshezi, bese livunyelwa ukuba lincibilike. I-nitrogen ewuketshezi ivimbela uketshezi olwengeziwe ukuthi lungangeni eqhubuni.
• I-laser ekhipha i-carbon dioxide: Udokotela ususa uketshezi ku-nodule, bese esebenzisa umsebe we-laser ukushisa (ukususa) isisekelo se-nodule.
• Ukujiya kwe-infrared: Lokhu kusebenzisa imisebe ye-infrared. Le misebe iguqulwa ibe ukushisa bese ishisa isisekelo se-wart.
• Ukwelashwa nge-photodynamic ngaphakathi kwe-intralesional: Kulokhu kwelashwa, udokotela ususa uketshezi ku-cyst bese efaka kuyo into ezwela ukukhanya. Bese, kusetshenziswa isibani se-laser ukushisa isisekelo se-cyst.

Yini ongayilindela uma une-Myxoid Cyst?

Ama-Myxoid Cysts amaningi awabangeli ubuhlungu noma ezinye izimpawu . Angase aphele wona ngokwawo . Kodwa-ke, uma iqhubu likukhathaza, khuluma nodokotela ukuze nixoxe ngezindlela zokwelapha.

Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi ezinye izindlela zokwelapha zingase zibangele izibazi, ubuhlungu, ukuvuvukala, noma ukwehla kokunyakaza kwamalunga akho.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ama-Myxoid Cysts avame ukuphinda avele ngemva kokwelashwa.Ukususwa ngokuhlinzwa kunesilinganiso esiphansi kakhulu sokuphindeka kwalesi sifo (cishe u-2% uma isiqu sisuswa kanye nesimila). Ukwelashwa nge-photodynamic ngaphakathi kwemithambo yegazi nakho kuphumelele kakhulu. Kokunye ukuhlola okuncane, abantu abayi-100% abasebenzise le ndlela abazange baphinde babuye ngemva kwezinyanga ezingu-18.

Izinga lokuphindeka kwezinye izindlela zokwelapha lingahluka kusuka ku-14% kuya ku-70%, kuye ngendlela yokwelashwa.

Ngakho-ke, umyalezo wokugcina okufanele uwuthathe uye ekhaya:

Kulungile, ake sifingqe izinto okudingeka uzikhumbule kulokho esikhulume ngakho:

• Ama-cyst e-Myxoid ayizigaxa ezincane, ezingezona umdlavuza ezivame ukwakheka eduze kwezinzipho.
• Lokhu kuvame ukuhlotshaniswa nesifo samalunga i -osteoarthritis .
• Esikhathini esiningi, lezi azibuhlungu futhi zingase ziphele zodwa .
• Kodwa-ke, uma iqhubu likukhathaza, likubangela ubuhlungu, noma libonakala lithelelekile, qiniseka ukuthi ubona udokotela.
• Kunezindlela ezahlukene zokwelapha ngokuhlinzwa nangokungahlinzwa .
• Khumbula ukuthi ukwelashwa kungabangela imiphumela emibi futhi iqhubu lingaphinde libuye .

Ngakho-ke, uma unenkinga efanayo, ungesabi ukukhuluma nodokotela bese unquma ukuthi yisiphi ikhambi elikufanele.

I- Myxoid Cyst, I-Myxoid Cyst, Izinzipho, Isikhunta Sezinzipho, Izifo Zesikhumba, Izifo Zamalunga, I-Osteoarthritis