Ngezinye izikhathi, amanxeba esiwatholayo, ikakhulukazi ngemva kokuhlinzwa, amanxeba emilenzeni yethu ngenxa yesifo sikashukela, noma amanxeba avela ezingozini ezinkulu, athatha isikhathi ukuphola, akunjalo? Amanye amanxeba ayaqhubeka nokuphuma uketshezi, avuvukale, futhi azizwe sengathi ngeke aphole ngisho nangemva kokuhlanzwa. Ngakho-ke namuhla sikhuluma ngendlela yokwelapha ephumelela kakhulu nesimanje engasiza la manxeba okunzima ukuwaphola futhi ayinkimbinkimbi ukuba aphole ngokushesha.
Kuyini lokhu 'Ukwelashwa Kwenxeba Elingenamandla'?
Kalula nje, lena indlela yokubeka umshini omncane phezu kwesilonda bese 'umunca' uketshezi olungafuneki, ubomvu, namagciwane esilondeni. Kufana nokusebenzisa umshini omncane wokuhlanza ukuze umunce ukungcola. Lokhu ngezinye izikhathi kubizwa ngokuthi 'ukwelashwa ngosizo lwe-vacuum'.
Le ndlela isebenza kanje:
- Ngokususa uketshezi oluyingozi oluhlala luvuza esilondeni , ukuvuvukala (i-edema) kuyancishiswa.
- Indawo emanzi nehlanzekile iyadalwa ngaphakathi kwesilonda, okusheshisa ukukhula kwezicubu ezintsha ezinempilo.
- Ukugeleza kwegazi enxebeni kuhle, okusho ukuthi lithola umoya-mpilo nezakhamzimba ezidingekayo ukuze kukhule izicubu ezintsha.
- Njengoba inxeba lidonswa, izinhlangothi zombili zenxeba ziyasondelana, okwenza inxeba linciphe futhi livaleke ngokushesha.
Lokhu kwelashwa kusetshenziswa kakhulu odokotela emhlabeni wonke futhi kunemiphumela ephumelelayo kakhulu.
Kwenziwa kanjani lokhu kwelashwa?
Indlela okwenziwa ngayo lokhu ihlelekile kakhulu. Udokotela wakho noma abasebenzi abaqeqeshiwe bobuhlengikazi bazolandela lezi zinyathelo:
1. Ukuhlanza inxeba: Okokuqala, inxeba nendawo ezungezile kuhlanzwa kahle. Uma kukhona izicubu ezifile noma izingxenye zenxeba ezinegciwane, zisuswa ngamathuluzi akhethekile egumbini lokuhlinza.
2. Ukubeka igwebu: Okulandelayo, isiponji esikhethekile esifana negwebu esisikwe ngosayizi sibekwa phezu noma ngaphakathi kwesilonda.
3. Ukuvala okungenamoya: Igwebu limbozwe ngokuphelele ngefilimu ecacile efana nepulasitiki ukuze kungabikho moya ongangena, liyivale kahle.
4. Ukufaka ipayipi: Kufakwa ipayipi elincane (ipayipi lokumunca) phezu kwefilimu.
5. Ukuxhuma emshinini: Ekugcineni, ithubhu ixhunywe emshinini omncane. Uma lo mshini uvuliwe, udala 'ingcindezi engemihle', okungukuthi, ingcindezi ye-vacuum, ngaphakathi kwenxeba. Bese kuthi, uketshezi olungafuneki kanye nobomvu enxebeni kwehle ethubhuni kuqoqeke ebhodleleni elixhunywe emshinini.
Lo mshini ungaba namandla ebhethri noma kagesi. Futhi, udokotela angalungisa izinga lokucindezela elidingekayo. I-alamu izokhala uma ibhethri liphansi noma ingcindezi iyeka. Ngezinye izikhathi, i-saline noma ama-antibiotic angafakwa enxebeni ngale ndlela.
Yiziphi izinhlobo zokulimala okufanelekelayo lokhu kwelashwa?
Lokhu akusetshenziselwa wonke amanxeba. Lezi ezinye zezimo lapho udokotela angase ancome khona lokhu kwelashwa.
| Uzoyisebenzisa nini indlela yokwelapha | Izibonelo |
|---|---|
| Amanxeba ayinkimbinkimbi noma angapholi | Izilonda zezinyawo ezinesifo sikashukela, izilonda zokucindezeleka ezigulini ezilele embhedeni. |
| Ukulimala okubuhlungu | Amanxeba lapho isikhumba nenyama kuye kwadabuka khona ngenxa yezingozi ezinkulu. |
| Ukulimala ngemva kokuhlinzwa | Ikakhulukazi amanxeba okuhlinzwa asengozini yokutheleleka, awakwazi ukuvalwa, noma amanxeba lapho imithungo iphukile futhi yavulwa kabusha. |
| Ukusha | Ukusiza ngenqubo yokuphulukiswa kokusha okukhulu. |
Kodwa khumbula, lokhu kwelashwa ngokuvamile akufaneleki emanxebeni anomdlavuza, amanxeba anezicubu eziningi ezifile, kanye namanxeba aveza izitho zangaphakathi noma imithambo yegazi emikhulu . Isinqumo sokugcina ngalokhu senziwe udokotela wakho.
Yiziphi izinzuzo kanye nokungalungi okungenzeka kwalokhu kwelashwa?
Njenganoma yikuphi ukwelashwa, kunezinzuzo nezinto ezimbalwa okufanele uziqaphele.
| Izinzuzo Eziyinhloko | Izinto okufanele uziqaphele (Imiphumela Engase Ibe Khona) |
|---|---|
| Ukuphulukiswa kwesilonda ngokushesha. | Ukopha (okungavamile). |
| Ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala nobuhlungu. | Ubuhlungu (lapho ushintsha ibhandeji). |
| Ingozi yokutheleleka kwenxeba incishisiwe. | Ukutheleleka kwesilonda (uma ukuhlanzeka kunganakekelwa). |
| Akudingeki ukushintsha i-dressing njalo (ngokuvamile njalo ezinsukwini ezingu-2-3). | Igwebu lasebenzisa izinti enxebeni. |
| Isikhathi esincishisiwe esichithwa esibhedlela. | Ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba nezinto ezisetshenziswayo. |
| Ngenxa yokuthi umshini mncane, kulula ngesiguli ukuhambahamba. | Ukungasebenzi kahle komshini (ibhethri liphansi, ipayipi libambekile). |
Uma uthola lokhu kwelashwa ekhaya, kufanele umtshele nini udokotela ngokushesha?
Ngezinye izikhathi udokotela wakho angase akuthumele ekhaya nalo mshini. Uma lokho kwenzeka, wena nomndeni wakho kufanele niqaphele kakhulu ngalezi zinto. Uma ubona noma yikuphi kwalokhu okulandelayo, kufanele ushayele udokotela wakho noma umtholampilo lapho welashwa khona ngokushesha.
- Uma inxeba liqala ukuphuma igazi.
- Unomkhuhlane.Uma kuvela noma uma inxeba libonisa izimpawu zokutheleleka, njengokubomvu, ukuvuvukala, kanye nobuhlungu obandayo.
- Uma uzizwa sengathi uphawu oluzungeze inxeba luyaphuma .
- Uma umsindo ovela emshinini usushintshile .
- Uma ibhethri lomshini liphansi, i-alamu iyakhala.
- Uma ipayipi elixhunywe emshinini libonakala livalekile .
- Uma umshini uyeka ukusebenza ngokuzumayo.
Futhi, landela imiyalelo kadokotela wakho ngqo. Ungavumeli i-dressing yakho imanzi ngesikhathi ugeza, kodwa geza ngesiponji esikhundleni salokho. Thatha imithi yokwelapha ubuhlungu ebhalwe ngudokotela kanye nama-antibiotic njengoba nje uyalelwe.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- Ukwelashwa Ngezilonda Ezingacindezeleki kuyindlela yokwelapha ephumelela kakhulu esebenzisa indlela yokuhlanza ukuze kusizwe ukuphulukisa amanxeba okunzima ukuwaphola futhi ayinkimbinkimbi ngokushesha.
- Lokhu kunciphisa ukuvuvukala kwenxeba, kulawula ukutheleleka, futhi kusiza ukukhula kwezicubu ezintsha ezinempilo.
- Lokhu kwelashwa kungenziwa esibhedlela, futhi ngezinye izikhathi ekhaya ngaphansi kokuqondisa kukadokotela.
- Uma ubona noma yini engavamile ngesikhathi sokwelashwa (ukopha, umkhuhlane, izinguquko emshinini), kubalulekile ukwazisa udokotela wakho ngokushesha .
- Udokotela wakho kuphela onganquma ukuthi lokhu kwelashwa kukufanele yini, ngakho-ke uma ufuna ukwazi okwengeziwe ngalokhu, khuluma nodokotela wakho.
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