Ingabe udokotela wakho ukunike umuthi obizwa ngokuthi i-Nicardipine womfutho wegazi ophakeme (noma 'umfutho wegazi' ngolimi lwethu)? Ngakho-ke namuhla, ake sixoxe kafushane ngalo muthi, ukuthi usebenza kanjani emzimbeni, nokuthi yini okudingeka uyiqaphele lapho uwuthatha. Ukwazi la maqiniso kuzosiza kakhulu ekwelashweni kwakho.
Kwenzekani ngempela ngalo muthi?
Kalula nje, i-Nicardipine umuthi ongowesigaba semithi ebizwa ngokuthi i-Calcium Channel Blockers . Cabanga ngemithambo yegazi yakho njengamapayipi amancane. Lapho umfutho wegazi wakho ukhuphuka, le mithambo yegazi efana nepayipi iyaqina. Lokhu kunciphisa inani lesikhala esitholakalayo sokugeleza kwegazi, ngakho inhliziyo yakho kufanele isebenze kanzima ukupompa igazi.
I-Nicardipine isebenza ngokukhulula nokwandisa imithambo yegazi emincane. Lokhu kuvumela igazi ukuthi ligeleze kalula emzimbeni ngaphandle kokuvaleka. Futhi, inhliziyo akudingeki isebenze kanzima. Lena yindlela lo muthi olawula ngayo umfutho wegazi lakho.
Izinto okudingeka uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuqala imithi
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi udokotela wakho azi kahle isimo sakho sempilo ngaphambi kokukunikeza lo muthi. Ngakho-ke, uma unezinye zezimo ezilandelayo, qiniseka ukuthi uyamtshela udokotela wakho .
| Isimo sakho sempilo | Kungani kufanele utshele udokotela? |
|---|---|
| Uma kukhona ukopha ebuchosheni | Lesi simo kumele sicatshangelwe ngoba lo muthi uthinta imithambo yegazi. |
| Uma uke waba nanoma yiluphi uhlobo lwesifo senhliziyo noma isifo sohlangothi ngaphambili | Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu ngoba i-nicardipine ithinta ngqo ukusebenza kwenhliziyo. |
| Uma unesifo sezinso noma isifo sesibindi | Ngenxa yokuthi lesi sitho sithinta inqubo yokukhipha izidakamizwa emzimbeni, kungadingeka ukushintsha umthamo womuthi. |
| Uma une-allergy ku-nicardipine noma kunoma yimuphi omunye umuthi noma ukudla. | Lokhu kubalulekile ukuvimbela ukusabela okukhulu kokungezwani komzimba. |
| Uma ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, noma uncelisa | Udokotela udinga lolu lwazi ukuze anqume ukuthi lo muthi ungamthinta yini umntwana. |
Ngiyisebenzisa kanjani ngempela le mithi?
Ukuze uthole okuningi ngomuthi, udinga ukuwusebenzisa njengoba kuqondiswe.
- Thatha lo muthi nengilazi yamanzi .
- Leli yi-capsule ekhishwa njalo (i-SR), okusho ukuthi umuthi ukhishwa emzimbeni ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Ngakho-ke ungayiphuli, ungayichobozi, noma uyihlafune . Yigwinye njengoba injalo.
- Kungcono ukuthatha lo muthi kanye nokudla . Kodwa-ke, gwema ukuwuthatha kanye nokudla okunamafutha noma okunamafutha , ngoba lokhu kungaphazamisa ukusebenza kahle komuthi.
- Thatha umthamo onqunyiwe ngesikhathi onqunyiwe ngudokotela wakho. Ungalokothi uyeke ukuthatha umuthi ngokuzumayo ngaphandle kokubonisana nodokotela wakho . Ukwenza kanjalo kungabangela umfutho wegazi lakho ukuba ukhuphuke ngokuzumayo.
- Kuthiwani uma uphuza ngokweqile? Uma ucabanga ukuthi usuthathe lo muthi omningi kakhulu, ungesabi. Shayela ngokushesha i-National Poisons Information Centre e-Colombo National Hospital. Noma uye eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo (ETU) wesibhedlela esiseduze.
- Lomuthi unikezwe wena wedwa. Ungawuniki omunye umuntu lo muthi .
Wenzani uma uphuthelwa isikhathi sakho sokuya emtholampilo?
Uma uphuthelwa umthamo, thatha ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula. Kodwa uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo, yeqa umthamo ophuthelwe bese uthatha umthamo olandelayo ngesikhathi esihleliwe. Ungalokothi uthathe umthamo ophindwe kabili .
Eminye imithi engase ihlangane ne-nicardipine
Eminye imithi ingabangela izinkinga uma ithathwa nge-nicardipine. Lokhu sikubiza ngokuthi ukusebenzisana kwemithi. Isibonelo:
- Eminye imithi yeminye ingcindezi yegazi kanye nezifo zenhliziyo
- I-Cimetidine
- I-Cyclosporine
- I-Digoxin
- I-Fentanyl
- I-Tacrolimus
Lolu hlu alufaki yonke imithi. Ngakho-ke, qiniseka ukuthi unikeza udokotela wakho uhlu oluphelele lwanoma yimiphi eminye imithi, amakhambi, amavithamini, noma izithasiselo ozithathayo. Futhi, qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho uma ubhema noma uphuza utshwala.
Izinto okufanele uzikhumbule lapho uthatha imithi
- Bona udokotela wakho ngezinsuku ezihleliwe ukuze uqaphe intuthuko yakho. Kala umfutho wegazi lakho ekhaya njengoba udokotela wakho encoma.
- Ungathathi imithi yokukhwehlela, yomkhuhlane, noma yobuhlungu ethengwa ngaphandle kwemvume kadokotela wakho . Eminye imithi ingakhuphula umfutho wegazi lakho.
- Lomuthi ungakwenza uzizwe unesizungu . Ngakho-ke , gwema ukushayela, ukusebenzisa imishini, noma ukwenza noma yini edinga ukugxilisa ingqondo uze wazi ukuthi lomuthi uthinta kanjani wena.
- Ungasukumi noma uvuke endaweni ohleli kuyo ngokuzumayo. Ikakhulukazi uma usukhulile , shintsha izikhundla njalo. Lokhu kuzonciphisa ingozi yokuba nesiyezi nokuwa.
- Gwema ukuphuza utshwala, ngoba kungenza isiyezi sibe sibi kakhulu.
Imiphumela emibi engase ivele ngenxa yemithi
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, i-nicardipine ingabangela imiphumela emibi kwabanye abantu. Eminye yale miphumela iyingozi, kanti eminye imnene.
| Ukuhlukaniswa kwemiphumela emibi | |
|---|---|
| Izimpawu okufanele zibikwe kudokotela wakho noma eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo (ETU) ngokushesha | |
| |
| Izimpawu okufanele uzibike kudokotela wakho uma ziqhubeka noma zikhathaza | |
|
Kufanele uwugcine kanjani umuthi wakho?
- Gcina kude nezingane .
- Gcina ekamelweni lokushisa (phakathi kwama-degree Celsius angu-15-30). Vikela elangeni eliqondile kanye nomswakama .
- Ungalokothi usebenzise futhi ulahle imithi ephelelwe yisikhathi .
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Nicardipine iwumuthi obalulekile osetshenziselwa ukulawula umfutho wegazi ophakeme.
- Kubalulekile ukwazisa udokotela wakho ngayo yonke eminye imithi oyithathayo kanye nanoma yiziphi ezinye izimo zezokwelapha ongase ube nazo.
- Ungalokothi uphule, uchoboze, noma uhlafune leli kapsuli. Ligwinye lonke.
- Ungalokothi uyeke ukuthatha imithi ngaphandle kweseluleko sikadokotela.
- Uma uhlangabezana nemiphumela emibi kakhulu njengokuzungeza, ubuhlungu besifuba, noma ukuvuvukala komzimba, funa iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha.
- Uma kwenzeka uphuza ngokweqile, yiya ngokushesha e-National Poisons Information Centre noma eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo (ETU) wesibhedlela esiseduze.
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