Inkinga abantu abaningi abanayo ukuvuvukala kwesisu, isilungulela, noma njengoba sonke sazi, "i-gastritis". Ngezinye izikhathi lesi simo singaba sibi kakhulu futhi singabangela ngisho nezilonda emathunjini. Ngakho-ke, esimweni esinjalo, umuthi owuketshezi udokotela wakho angase akunike wona, futhi abantu abaningi abawusebenzisayo, ubizwa ngokuthi i-Nizatidine. Namuhla, ake sixoxe ngalo muthi, nezinto okudingeka uziqaphele uma uwusebenzisa, kalula.
Iyini iNizatidine?
Kalula nje, i-Nizatidine umuthi olawula ukukhiqizwa kwe-asidi esiswini sethu. Ungowesigaba semithi ebizwa ngokuthi ama-antihistamine. Kodwa lokhu kuhlukile kuma-antihistamine esiwasebenzisayo uma umkhuhlane nokulunywa. Umsebenzi wayo oyinhloko ukuvimba ukukhiqizwa kwe-asidi esiswini.
Cabanga ngokukhiqizwa kwe-asidi esiswini sethu njengompompi wamanzi. Uma kwenzeka i-gastritis, lo mpompi uvula kakhulu. I-Nizatidine isebenza ngokuvala lowo mpompi kancane nokulawula ukugeleza kwe-asidi. Lokhu kudala indawo lapho izilonda ziphola khona. Kuphinde kusize ekunciphiseni ukuvuvukala, ubuhlungu, kanye nokungakhululeki okubangelwa yi-gastritis.
Izinto okufanele uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuqala lo muthi
Ngaphambi kokuqala noma yimuphi umuthi, kubaluleke kakhulu ukunikeza udokotela wakho incazelo ephelele yesimo sakho sempilo. Ikakhulukazi ngaphambi kokuqala i-Nizatidine, qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho uma unezinye zezimo ezilandelayo:
- Uma unesifo sezinso noma sesibindi .
- Uma unenkinga yokugwinya ukudla noma uketshezi noma uma uzwa ubuhlungu lapho ugwinya.
- Uma uke waba nokusabela kokungezwani komzimba ne-nizatidine noma yimuphi omunye umuthi, ukudla, udayi, noma isilondolozi.
- Uma ukhulelwe noma ulindele umntwana .
- Uma ungumama oncelisayo .
Ngokusekelwe kulolu lwazi, udokotela wakho uzonquma ukuthi lo muthi ukulungele yini noma ukuthi umthamo udinga ukushintshwa.
Uyisebenzisa kanjani kahle le mithi?
Njengoba lo umuthi uketshezi, kudingeka uqaphele kakhulu ukuthi uwuthatha kanjani.
- Isilinganiso esifanele: Sebenzisa isipuni, inkomishi, noma isirinji esiphawulwe ngokukhethekile ukukala lo muthi. Ungalokothi ulinganise ngezipuni noma izipuni ezitholakala ekhishini lakho. Zingase zingalingani kahle, okungabangela umthamo ongalungile. Uma ungenawo lowo mthamo, buza ikhemisi ukuthi uwutholaphi umuthi wakho.
- Yithathe ngesikhathi: Thatha imithi yakho njengoba nje udokotela wakho ekuyalele. Uma uvame ukuyithatha kanye ngosuku, yilokho kuphela.Kungcono ukuyithatha ngaphambi kokulala ebusuku.
- Ezinganeni: Uma lo muthi unikezwa ingane, kubalulekile ukubonana nodokotela wezingane . Umthamo odingekayo ezinganeni ungahluka.
- Ukweqisa umthamo: Uma ucabanga ukuthi uthathe umuthi omningi kunalokho okucabangayo, iya e-Emergency Unit (ETU) yesibhedlela ngokushesha noma ushayele i-National Poisons Information Centre e-Colombo National Hospital ukuze uthole iseluleko.
Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthi lo muthi unikezwe wena wedwa. Ungalokothi wabelane ngalo muthi nanoma ubani omunye.
Yini okufanele uyenze uma uphuthelwa umthamo wemithi?
Uma ukhohlwa ukuthatha umthamo, thatha ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo, yeqa umthamo ophuthelwe bese uthatha umthamo wakho olandelayo ngesikhathi esihleliwe. Ungalokothi uthathe imithamo emibili ngesikhathi esisodwa ukuze ubuyisele umthamo ophuthelwe.
Ezinye izinto ezingase zihlangane nalo muthi
Eminye imithi ingasebenzisana ne-Nizatidine, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukutshela udokotela wakho ngakho konke okuthathayo.
- I-aspirin kanye nezinye izidakamizwa zokunciphisa ubuhlungu ezifanayo
- I-Delavirdine (umuthi we-HIV)
- I-Itraconazole, i-Ketoconazole (elwa nesikhunta)
Lolu hlu aluphelele. Ngakho-ke, qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho nganoma yimiphi eminye imithi, amakhambi, amavithamini, kanye nezithasiselo ozithathayo, kanye nokuthi ubhema noma uphuza utshwala .
Izinto okufanele uzikhumbule lapho uthatha imithi
- Qaphela izimpawu: Izimpawu zakho zingase zingathuthuki izinsuku ezimbalwa ngemva kokuqala ukuthatha umuthi. Kodwa-ke, uma ubuhlungu besisu sakho bungathuthuki noma buba bubi kakhulu, tshela udokotela wakho.
- Gwema imithi yokubulala izinhlungu: Ungathathi imithi yokwelapha ukuvuvukala efana ne-Aspirin ne-Ibuprofen ngaphandle kweseluleko sikadokotela wakho. Lokhu kungenza isilonda sakho esiswini sibe sibi kakhulu.
- Ukubhema notshwala: Kokubili lokhu kungacasula ulwelwesi lwesisu sakho. Lokhu kungandisa isikhathi esithathayo ukuze izilonda zesisu ziphole. Kungcono ukugwema le mikhuba ngokuphelele ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi.
- Izimpawu zesexwayiso: Qaphela kakhulu ngalokhu.
Uma unendle emnyama, ehlala isikhathi eside noma ukuhlanza okufana nekhofi , kungaba uphawu lokopha emathunjini. Uma lokhu kwenzeka,Bonana nodokotela noma uye esibhedlela ngokushesha.
Imiphumela emibi engaba khona yomuthi
Nakuba i-nizatidine ngokuvamile ingumuthi ophephile, abanye abantu bangase babe nemiphumela emibi. Ake sibheke ukuthi iyini nokuthi yini okufanele bayenze uma ivela.
| Umphumela ongemuhle | Incazelo nokuthi yini okufanele uyenze |
|---|---|
| Imiphumela emibi kakhulu okufanele uyibike kudokotela wakho ngokushesha okukhulu | |
| Ukungezwani komzimba okufana nokuqubuka kwesikhumba nokulunywa | Lokhu kungaba izimpawu zokungezwani komzimba. Tshela udokotela wakho ngokushesha. |
| Izinguquko emicabangweni | Ukuzizwa ungakhululekile, ukhathazekile, udidekile, noma ukubona/ukuzwa izinto ezingezona ezangempela (imibono engekho). |
| Ukuphuzi kwesikhumba noma amehlo, umchamo omnyama | Lezi kungaba izimpawu zenkinga yesibindi. |
| Ukuvuvukala noma ubuhlungu emabeleni esilisa, ubunzima bocansi | Lena imiphumela emibi engavamile. Sicela wazise udokotela wakho. |
| Imiphumela emibi evame ukungabi yingozi, kodwa okufanele ibikwe kudokotela uma ikhathaza | |
| Ikhanda elibuhlungu | Ngokuvamile kuyaphela zingakapheli izinsuku ezimbalwa. Uma kuqhubeka, tshela udokotela wakho . |
| Isiyezi | Kungase kwenzeke ekuqaleni kokuthatha umuthi. Gwema ukushayela. |
| Ukuqunjelwa noma isifo sohudo | Uma lezi zimo ziqhubeka, khuluma nodokotela wakho. |
Ngingawugcina kanjani umuthi?
- Gcina kude nezingane.
- Gcina ekamelweni lokushisa (phakathi kwama-degree Celsius angu-15-30). Vikela ekushiseni noma ekubandeni okukhulu.
- Lahla umuthi ophelelwe yisikhathi .
Kulesi sihloko, sixoxe ngesifinyezo seNizatidine kuphela. Uma uneminye imibuzo mayelana nalo muthi, sicela uxoxe ngayo nodokotela wakho.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- Sebenzisa njalo indebe noma isipuni sokulinganisa esinikeziwe ukukala umuthi woketshezi we-Nizatidine. Ungasebenzisi izipuni zasekhaya.
- Tshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke eminye imithi, izimo zempilo, kanye nokungezwani komzimba okusebenzisayo.
- Gwema ukubhema, utshwala, nokuphuza imithi yokubulala izinhlungu ngaphandle kweseluleko sikadokotela ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi.
- Uma uhlangabezana nezimpawu ezinzima, njengendle emnyama noma ukuhlanza okufana nekhofi, funa iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha.
- Ungabelani ngemithi oyinikezwe ngudokotela nabanye. Njalo thatha imithi yakho njengoba nje udokotela wakho ekutshelile.
👩🏽⚕️ Imibuzo eyengeziwe (ama-FAQ)
💬 Iyini i-Nizatidine Oral Solution / Axid?
Lona umuthi osebenza kahle kakhulu we-H2 Receptor Blocker ovimba ukukhiqizwa kwe-asidi ezigulini ezine-gastritis, izilonda zesisu/duodenal, kanye ne-GERD! Lolu ketshezi lunganikezwa kalula ezinganeni nakubantu abadala abanenkinga yokugwinya amaphilisi.
💬 Lo muthi we-gastritis (i-Nizatidine) uwumisa kanjani ukukhiqizwa kwe-asidi esiswini?
Isisu sethu sinamangqamuzana akhethekile akhiqiza i-asidi (amaseli e-parietal). Inkinobho etshela lawo mashini ukuthi akhiqize i-asidi icindezelwa yikhemikhali ebizwa ngokuthi 'i-Histamine'. Lapho nje loluju lungena esiswini, inkinobho ye-histamine (ama-H2 Receptors) kulawo maseli ivinjiwe/ivalwe ngokuphelele futhi ikhiywe. Njengoba inkinobho ingenakucindezelwa, umshini we-asidi uyacinywa bese isilungulela kanye nobuhlungu buyaphela emahoreni ambalwa.
💬 Yiziphi izingozi okufanele abantu abathatha lo muthi olawula i-asidi (i-Nizatidine) baziqaphele?
Nakuba lo umuthi wesisu ophephile kakhulu, kunengozi engavamile 'yokulimala kwesibindi (i-Hepatotoxicity/Jaundice)' kanye 'nezinguquko ezingavamile zesigqi senhliziyo'. Futhi, umzimba wethu udinga i-asidi yesisu ukuze umunce amavithamini (ikakhulukazi i-Vitamin B12). Uma uqhubeka nokuwuthatha iminyaka, uzolahlekelwa yi-asidi (ukuntuleka kwe-B12) futhi ube ne-anemia kanye nobuthakathaka bezinzwa.
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