Ngezinye izikhathi unekhala elicijile, ikhala eligobhozayo, akunjalo? Uthimula, bese umphimbo wakho uzwakala sengathi uvalekile. Abantu abaningi bacabanga ukuthi lokhu kuyisifo sokungezwani nothuli noma okunye. Kodwa lokho akulona iqiniso ngaso sonke isikhathi. Ngezinye izikhathi lokhu kubangelwa yisimo esibizwa ngokuthi i-Vasomotor Rhinitis, esikhuluma ngaso namuhla. Ake sibone ukuthi kuyini lokhu.
Kuyini i-Vasomotor Rhinitis?
Kalula nje, i-Vasomotor Rhinitis yisimo lapho izicubu ezingaphakathi kwekhala lakho zivuvukala khona. Lokhu kuvuvukala kubangela ikhala eligobhozayo nelimanzi. Lezi zimpawu zifana kakhulu neze-rhinitis yokungezwani komzimba.
Kodwa umehluko omkhulu lapha ukuthi lesi simo asibangelwa yi-allergy . Okusho ukuthi, asibangelwa yizinto ezifana ne-pollen, uthuli, isikhunta, noma i-dander yezilwane. Akusona futhi isifo esibangelwa amagciwane afana namagciwane noma amabhaktheriya. Ngakho-ke yini esibangela? Sibangelwa izinguquko zesimo sezulu, iphunga elinamandla, ukudla okunongwe, ukuzivocavoca, nezinye izinto ezicasula ikhala lakho, njengemithi ethile. Lokhu kubizwa nangokuthi i-idiopathic rhinitis.
Ubani okungenzeka kakhulu ukuthi athole lesi simo?
Lesi simo singakhula kunoma yimuphi ubudala, kodwa sivame kakhulu ngemva kweminyaka engama-20. Ngokuvamile, lesi sifo sitholakala kubantu abaneminyaka ephakathi kuka-30 no-60. Kutholakale nokuthi sivame kakhulu kwabesifazane kunakwabesilisa.
Yini ebangela i-Vasomotor Rhinitis?
Njengoba kungekho imbangela eyodwa efana nokungezwani komzimba, kunezimbangela eziningi ezingaba khona. Abanye abantu bazwela kakhulu kulezi zinto kunabanye. Ngezansi kunezinye zezizathu eziyinhloko zokuthi kungani ikhala lakho lingavaleka futhi ligobhoze.
| Izinto Ezingaba Yimbangela | Izibonelo |
|---|---|
| Izinguquko emvelweni |
|
| Eminye imithi | |
| Izinguquko zama-hormone |
Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukunaka kancane ukuthi nini futhi yini ebangela izimpawu zakho. Khona-ke kuzoba lula ukuthola imbangela.
Ziyini izimpawu zalokhu?
Ukungezwani komzimba kungenzeka kuphela ngezikhathi ezithile zonyaka. Kodwa-ke, izimpawu ze-Vasomotor Rhinitis zivame ukuba khona unyaka wonke. Lokhu kusho ukuthi lezi zimpawu zizovela uma ubhekene nenye yezici ezibalwe ngenhla.
Izimpawu eziyinhloko yilezi:
- Ukuminyana kwekhala
- Impumulo egobhozayo
- Ukuvuza kwangemuva kwekhala (amafinyila aconsa ngemuva komphimbo)
- Ukuthimula
- Ukuncipha kwemizwa yokuhogela
Akuvamile ukuthi abanye abantu babe noqweqwe olunuka kabi ngaphakathi kwamakhala abo. Lokhu kungase kophe uma uzama ukulususa.
Ingabe lesi yisifo esithathelwanayo?
Cha. Ngoba ayibangelwa yigciwane, ayithelelani . Awukwazi ukuyibamba noma ukuyinika omunye umuntu.
Udokotela ukubona kanjani lokhu?
Uma ubona udokotela, uzohlola ikhala lakho nomphimbo wakho. Uzokubuza nangezimpawu zakho nokuthi zivela nini. Ngokuvamile, lolu lwazi lulodwa lungakusiza ukuthi ubone lesi sifo.
Kodwa ngezinye izikhathi, kungase kudingeke ukuhlolwa okwengeziwe ukuqinisekisa ukuthi imbangela akuyona into yokungezwani komzimba.
- Ukuhlolwa kokungezwani komzimba: Lokhu kuhlolwa kwenziwa ukuze kutholakale ukuthi izimpawu zakho zibangelwa yini ukungezwani komzimba. Lokhu kungaba ukuhlolwa kokubhoboza isikhumba noma ukuhlolwa kwegazi.
- I-endoscopy yekhala: Ngezinye izikhathi udokotela uzofaka ipayipi elincane elinekhamera ekhaleni ukuze ahlole ezinye izinkinga, njenge-nasal polyps.
- Ukuskena kwe-CT:Lokhu kungahlola ukukhubazeka ngaphakathi kwekhala, njenge-septum ephambukile.
- Ukuhlolwa kokugeleza kokuphefumulela kwamakhala: Lokhu kulinganisa ukuthi umoya ongakanani ongena ngekhala lakho uma uphefumula. Lokhu kungasiza ekunqumeni ukuthi kukhona yini ukuvaleka kwamakhala.
Yiziphi izindlela zokwelapha lokhu?
Ayikho indlela yokwelapha ngokuphelele i-Vasomotor Rhinitis, kodwa izimpawu zingalawulwa kahle kakhulu .
Ukwelashwa kuqala ngokuhlala kude kakhulu nembangela yezimpawu zakho ngangokunokwenzeka. Isibonelo, uma ubhekene nalokhu ngenxa yephunga elinamandla, kungcono ukugwema ukulisebenzisa.
Kodwa uma ungakwazi ukuhlala kude nembangela, lezi zinto zingasiza ekulawuleni izimpawu:
- Ukusebenzisa i-humidifier ekhaya noma emsebenzini.
- Ukunisela impumulo ngesisombululo sikasawoti. Lokhu kusiza ukuhlanza ingaphakathi lempumulo nokunciphisa ukuvuvukala.
Uma lezi zinto zingalawuli izimpawu zakho, udokotela wakho uzokunikeza imithi, ngokuvamile i-spray yamakhala.
- Izifutho zokuvula umlomo ekhaleni: Lezi ziqeda ngokushesha ukuminyana kwamakhala.
- Izifutho zekhala ze-Antihistamine: Lezi zisiza ekunciphiseni ukuvuvukala ngaphakathi kwekhala.
- Izifutho zekhala ze-Corticosteroid: Ukwelashwa okunconywayo futhi okuphumelelayo kakhulu kokuminyana kwekhala.
- Izifutho zekhala ezilwa ne-cholinergic: Lokhu kusiza ekumiseni ikhala eligobhozayo.
Khumbula, kufanele uhlale uthintana nodokotela wakho ngaphambi kokusebenzisa noma yimuphi wale mithi. Nguye ozonquma ukwelashwa okufanele kakhulu kuwe.
Uma imithi inganele, noma uma kukhona enye inkinga, njenge-nasal polyps, kungase kunconywe ukuhlinzwa.
Yiziphi izinkinga ezingaba khona uma zingelashwa?
Nakuba lesi kungesona isifo esiyingozi, ezinye izinkinga zingavela uma zingelashwa.
- Ukutheleleka kwendlebe ephakathi
- Ukutheleleka kwe-Sinus (i-Sinusitis)
- Ama-polyp ekhala
- Ukuphazamiseka kokulala nokuzizwa ukhathele usuku lonke
- Ubunzima bokugxila emsebenzini
- Intukuthelo evame ukwenzeka
Ngakho-ke, uma unezimpawu, kubaluleke kakhulu ukubona udokotela ngaphandle kokuzishaya indiva.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Vasomotor rhinitis ayiyona into yokungezwani komzimba, ngakho-ke imithi yokungezwani komzimba ayisebenzi ngaso sonke isikhathi.
- Lokhu akubangelwa izinto ezifana nempova noma uthuli, kodwa izinto ezifana nesimo sezulu, iphunga elinamandla, ukudla, kanye nemithi ethile.
- Ngokuqaphela ukuthi izimpawu zakho zenzeka nini, kulula ukuthola imbangela.
- Uma izimpawu ezifana nokuminyana kwamakhala kanye nekhala eligelezayo ziqhubeka, ungakuzibi futhi nakanjani ubone udokotela.
- Ungaziphilisi ngaphandle kweseluleko sikadokotela. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukubona udokotela ukuze uthole ukuxilongwa okufanele nokwelashwa.
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