Wake wezwa ngegciwane elibizwa nge -HPV ? Kungenzeka ukuthi uke wezwa leli gama lapho ukhuluma ngomdlavuza wesibeletho . Kodwa bewazi ukuthi leli gciwane le-HPV lingabangela nokutheleleka emlonyeni nasemphinjeni wethu? Nakuba lokhu kuvame kakhulu, abantu abaningi abakwazi lokhu. Ngakho-ke namuhla, ake sixoxe kalula nangendlela enesizotha nge-HPV eyenzeka emlonyeni (i-Oral HPV).
Kalula nje, iyini i-HPV yomlomo?
I-HPV isifinyezo se- Human Papillomavirus . Ingenye yezifo ezithathelwana ngocansi ezivame kakhulu ( ama-STI ). Kunezinhlobo ze-HPV ezingaphezu kuka-200. Kulezi, cishe izinhlobo ezingu-40 zingabangela izifo emlonyeni, emphinjeni, nasezithweni zangasese.
Kodwa ungesabi lapha. Isikhathi esiningi, amasosha omzimba wethu alwa naleli gciwane ngaphambi kokuba libe yigciwane. Yingakho abantu abaningi bengazi nokuthi bane-HPV. Kodwa ngezinye izikhathi, leli gciwane lihlala emzimbeni futhi libangele ukutheleleka.
Ziyini izimpawu zokutheleleka nge-HPV ngomlomo?
Nansi into ebalulekile. Abantu abaningi abanazo izimpawu. Lokhu kusho ukuthi noma ngabe uthelelekile ngaleli gciwane, ungase ungazi. Lokhu kusho ukuthi kungenzeka kakhulu ukuthi uthelele umlingani wakho ngokungazi.
Akuvamile kakhulu ukuthi abanye abantu bangaba nezimpawu. Uma kunjalo, ungase uqaphele:
- Amaqhubu amancane afana nezinsumpa ezindebeni, ngaphakathi emlonyeni, noma emphinjeni.
- Ngezinye izikhathi kwenzeka ukulimala okuncane .
Ngokuvamile, amaqhubu noma amaqhubu anjengalawa angavela zingakapheli izinyanga ezintathu kuya kweziyisithupha ngemuva kokutheleleka yileli gciwane.
Izici eziyingozi zokuthuthukisa umdlavuza womphimbo
Isici esiyingozi kakhulu se-HPV yomlomo ukuthi ezinye izinhlobo ze-HPV eziyingozi kakhulu (ikakhulukazi i-HPV-16 ) zingakhula zibe umdlavuza womphimbo (`Umdlavuza We-Oropharyngeal`) uma zikhona emzimbeni isikhathi eside. Nakuba lokhu kungenzeki kaningi, kubalulekile ukuqaphela.
Uma lezi zimpawu ziqhubeka isikhathi esingaphezu kwamasonto amabili , qiniseka ukuthi ubona udokotela wakho.
| Uphawu lwengozi | Incazelo elula |
|---|---|
| Iqhubu entanyeni noma esihlathini | Iqhubu elisha, elingenabuhlungu. |
| Ibala elimhlophe noma elibomvu emathonsilini emphinjeni | Amabala angavamile abonakala lapho umlomo uvuliwe. |
| Ukukhwehlela igazi | Ukukhwehlela i-phlegm enombala wegazi. |
| Ubuhlungu bendlebe | Ubuhlungu obungapheli, ikakhulukazi endlebeni eyodwa. |
| Ukuhosha kwezwi | Izwi lishintshile ngaphandle kwesizathu, lihlale amasonto amaningana. |
| Ubuhlungu noma ukuvuvukala endaweni yomhlathi | Ubuhlungu bomhlathi noma ukuvuvukala. |
| Umphimbo obuhlungu oqhubekayo kanye nobunzima bokugwinya | Ubunzima noma ubuhlungu lapho ugwinya ukudla noma isiphuzo. |
| Ukwehlisa isisindo ngaphandle kwesizathu | Ngisho noma ngidla njengenjwayelo, ngilahlekelwa isisindo ngokuzumayo. |
Into ebaluleke kakhulu: Ukuba nalezi zimpawu akusho ukuthi unomdlavuza, kodwa akuwona umqondo omuhle ukuzishaya indiva.Kuphephile kakhulu ukufuna iseluleko sezokwelapha.
Ukutheleleka lokhu kuthelelana kanjani? Ubani osengozini enkulu?
I-HPV yomlomo isakazeka kakhulu ngocansi lomlomo . Ingasakazeka nangokuqabulana okujulile . Igciwane litholakala ematheni nasemathunjini omuntu one-HPV. Ngakho-ke, uma lezo zinto zithinta isilonda esincane noma isilonda emlonyeni womlingani wakho, igciwane lingadluliselwa.
Kunezici eziningana ezandisa ingozi:
- Ucansi lomlomo: Lesi yisona sici esiyinhloko esiyingozi.
- Inani labalingani bocansi empilweni yonke: Ingozi iyanda ngenani labalingani .
- Ukubhema: Ukubhema kwenza amasosha omzimba abe buthaka, kunciphisa ikhono lawo lokulwa negciwane.
- Ukuphuza utshwala ngokweqile: Ukusetshenziswa kotshwala kwandisa ingozi.
- Ukuntuleka Kwamasosha omzimba: Ukuba nesifo esenza buthaka amasosha omzimba, njenge-HIV.
- Ukuba yindoda: Ucwaningo lukhombisile ukuthi i-HPV yomlomo ivame kakhulu kwabesilisa kunakwabesifazane. Isizathu esiqondile salokhu asikatholakali.
Udokotela uhlonza futhi aphathe kanjani lokhu?
Okwamanje, akukho ukuhlolwa okuqondile kokuhlola i-HPV yomlomo kumuntu ongenazo izimpawu. Kuvame ukutholakala ngengozi lapho udokotela wamazinyo noma omunye udokotela ehlola umlomo wakho.
Uma kukhona iqhubu noma isilonda esisolisayo emlonyeni, udokotela uzothatha ingxenye encane yezicubu ayithumele ukuze iyohlolwa . Lokhu kuhlolwa kuzonquma ukuthi umdlavuza, isimo esingaphambi komdlavuza, noma into evamile.
Ngokuphathelene nokwelashwa, njengoba ngishilo ekuqaleni, isikhathi esiningi umzimba uyazihlanza ngokwawo igciwane phakathi neminyaka emibili. Ngakho-ke akukho ukwelashwa okudingekayo. Kodwa-ke, uma unezinhlungu noma amaqhubu emlonyeni wakho, ungazisusa:
- Ukususwa ngokuhlinzwa .
- I-Cryotherapy iyindlela yokushisa kusetshenziswa umkhuhlane omkhulu.
- Umjovo womuthi wokugoma obizwa ngokuthi ``Interferon alfa -2B''.
Khumbula, lezi zindlela zokwelapha zisusa amaqhubu kuphela. Azilisusi ngokuphelele igciwane emzimbeni. Ngakho-ke, uma ukutheleleka kusebenza, usengathelela abanye.
Ingabe umuthi wokugomela i-HPV ungakuvimbela lokhu?
Yebo, nakanjani!Lezi yizindaba ezinhle kakhulu. Ucwaningo lukhombisile ukuthi umuthi wokugomela i-HPV ungavimbela ukutheleleka kwe-HPV ngomlomo.
Lo mjovo awuvikeli nje kuphela kwi-HPV yomlomo, kodwa futhi nakwezinye izinhlobo eziningi zomdlavuza ohlobene ne-HPV, njengomdlavuza wesibeletho, umdlavuza wesitho sangasese sowesifazane, umdlavuza wendunu, kanye nomdlavuza wepenis. Ngakho-ke, kufanelekile ukukhuluma nodokotela wakho mayelana nokuthola umjovo we-HPV.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-HPV yomlomo iwukutheleleka okuvame kakhulu kwegciwane. Abantu abaningi abanazo izimpawu.
- Iningi lezifo zelashwa amasosha omzimba wethu zingakapheli iminyaka emibili.
- Ingozi enkulu yithuba elincane lokuthola umdlavuza womphimbo ngenxa yohlobo oluyingozi kakhulu njenge-HPV-16.
- Uma uneqhubu elisha, ibala, noma isilonda esingeke siphole emlonyeni wakho, ezindebeni, noma emphinjeni, ungachithi isikhathi bese ubona udokotela.
- Indlela engcono kakhulu nephumelela kakhulu yokuzivikela ku-HPV yomlomo kanye nomdlavuza ohlobene nayo ukuthola umuthi wokugomela i-HPV. Qiniseka ukuthi ubuza udokotela wakho ngakho.
💬 Comments (0)
Awekho amazwana athunyelwe okwamanje. Faka amazwana akho lapha okokuqala ngqa.
Engeza amazwana akho