Ukuhlanza kanye nesicanucanu, kungaba ngesikhathi sokwelashwa ngamakhemikhali noma ngemva kokuhlinzwa okukhulu, kungaba yinto ecasulayo kakhulu, akunjalo? Kungaba yinto ekhathazayo kakhulu futhi kwenze kube nzima ukudla noma ukuphuza. Ngakho-ke namuhla sizokhuluma ngomuthi okhethekile osetshenziswa odokotela ukulawula lesi simo. Igama lalo muthi yiPalonosetron.
Kalula nje, iyini iPalonosetron?
I-Palonosetron umuthi onikezwa wona ukuvimbela isicanucanu nokuhlanza ongase ukuzwe ngesikhathi sokwelashwa komdlavuza (i-chemotherapy) noma ngemva kokuhlinzwa. Unikezwa njengomjovo emthanjeni.
Cabanga ngakho, kunezinhlobo ezithile zamakhemikhali emizimbeni yethu ezisiza ekubangeleni isicanucanu nokuhlanza. Lo muthi okwenziwayo ukuvimba ukusebenza kwalawo makhemikhali. Kufana nokuvala umpompi wamanzi, bese umisa ukuhlanza. Kwezokwelapha, lezi zinhlobo zemithi sizibiza ngokuthi i-antiemetics .
Izinto okudingeka uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuthatha lo muthi
Ngaphambi kokukunikeza lo muthi, udokotela wakho uzokubuza imibuzo ethile, kodwa kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi umazise ngalezi zindaba futhi.
- Ukungezwani komzimba: Qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho uma une-allergies ku-Palonosetron noma eminye imithi esebenza ngendlela efanayo (njenge-dolasetron, i-granisetron, i-ondansetron). Futhi, tshela udokotela wakho uma une-allergies kunoma yimiphi eminye imithi, ukudla, udayi, noma izithasiselo.
- Ukukhulelwa: Tshela udokotela wakho uma ukhulelwe noma uhlela ukuba nomntwana maduze.
- Uma ungumama oncelisayo: Uma ungumama oncelisayo, kufanele usazise ngakho.
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuze uphephe ukunikeza udokotela lolu lwazi. Ngakho ungafihli lutho.
Uthola kanjani lo muthi?
Lona akuwona umuthi ongawuthatha ekhemisi bese uwuthatha uye nawo ekhaya. I-Palonosetron iyi -infusion. Ngakho-ke, uzonikezwa kuphela esibhedlela noma emtholampilo ngaphansi kokuqondisa kwabasebenzi bezokwelapha.
Ingabe lokhu nikunikeza izingane ezincane?
Yebo, kwezinye izimo ezikhethekile, lo muthi unikezwa nezinsana ezingaphansi kwenyanga eyodwa ubudala. Kodwa wenziwa ngokucophelela okukhulu futhi kuphela ngokweseluleko sikadokotela.
Yini okufanele uyenze uma uphuza ngokweqile?
Lokhu kunikezwa esibhedlela, ngakho-ke amathuba okuthi lokhu kwenzeke aphansi kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, uma unomuzwa wokuthi uphuze umuthi ngokweqile nganoma iyiphi indlela, sicela wazise abasebenzi ngokushesha. Ngaphandle kwalokho,Ungashayela iNational Poison Information Center eNational Hospital. Ungaya nase -Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) eseduze nawe.
Eminye imithi engase ihlangane nalo muthi
Eminye imithi oyithathayo ingase ixhumane ne-Palonosetron. Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukutshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo, okuhlanganisa amavithamini kanye nemithi yamakhambi. Ungafunda kabanzi ngalokhu kuthebula elingezansi.
| Isigaba sezidakamizwa | Incazelo nezibonelo |
|---|---|
| Imithi yezinkinga zempilo yengqondo | Eminye imithi enikezwa izimo ezinjengokucindezeleka nokukhathazeka. |
| Ezinye izidakamizwa zokunciphisa ubuhlungu | Amaphilisi okudambisa izinhlungu anamandla njengeFentanyl neTramadol . |
| Ama-antibiotic | Amanye ama-antibiotic, njenge -linezolid . |
| Imithi ye-MAOI | Lezi futhi ziwuhlobo lwemithi enikezwa ukucindezeleka (isib. i-Carbex, i-Eldepryl, i-Marplan, i-Nardil, i-Parnate). |
| Okunye | I-Methylene blue ifakwe emthanjeni. |
Lolu hlu aluphelele, ngakho tshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyiphuzayo, nokuthi ubhema noma uphuza utshwala.
Imiphumela emibi engaba khona yokuthatha umuthi
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, lo ungaba nemiphumela emibi. Kodwa akuwona wonke umuntu oyitholayo. Ungakhathazeki. Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukutshela udokotela noma umhlengikazi wakho uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi izimpawu ezingavamile.
| Uhlobo lomphumela ongemuhle | Izici okufanele uziqaphele |
|---|---|
| 🚨 Izinto okufanele uzibike kudokotela wakho noma umhlengikazi ngokushesha | |
| Ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba | Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe, ulimi noma umphimbo. |
| I-Serotonin Syndrome | Lokhu kungaba yisimo esibi kakhulu. Izimpawu zifaka: ukudideka, ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo noma okungajwayelekile, ukuqina kwemisipha noma ukudikiza, ukujuluka ngokweqile, umkhuhlane omkhulu, ukuxhuzula, ukubanda, ukuhlanza, kanye nesifo sohudo. |
| 🙂 Tshela udokotela wakho uma kuqhubeka noma kuyakhathaza. | |
| Ukuqunjelwa | Ubunzima bokuya endlini yangasese. |
| Ikhanda elibuhlungu | Ikhanda elibuhlungu elivamile. |
Uma ubona noma yini engavamile engekho kulolu hlu, ungangabazi ukukhuluma nodokotela wakho ngayo.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Palonosetron umuthi ofakwa ngemithambo yegazi onikezwa ukuvimbela isicanucanu nokuhlanza okubangelwa ukwelashwa noma ukuhlinzwa komdlavuza.
- Ngaphambi kokuthatha lo muthi, qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho ngakho konke ukungezwani komzimba kwakho, noma yimiphi eminye imithi oyithathayo, nokuthi ukhulelwe/uyancelisa yini.
- Lo muthi unikezwa esibhedlela noma emtholampilo kuphela. Akuvunyelwe ukuwuthatha uwuyise ekhaya.
- Yazisa abasebenzi bezokwelapha ngokushesha uma uhlangabezana nanoma yimiphi imiphumela emibi efana nezimpawu zokungezwani komzimba noma i-serotonin syndrome.
- Uma uneminye imibuzo mayelana nalomuthi, ungangabazi ukubuza udokotela wakho.
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