Ukhathazekile nge-earwax/cerumen? Ake sifinyelele esiphethweni salokhu!

Nakuba i-earwax ngezinye izikhathi ingaba yinkinga, ubuwazi ukuthi empeleni ibaluleke kakhulu empilweni yezindlebe zethu? Kodwa-ke, ngezinye izikhathi le-earwax inganqwabelana kakhulu futhi ibangele izinkinga. Ngakho-ke, namuhla sizokhuluma ngokuningiliziwe ngale-earwax, noma ngokwezokwelapha, `(Cerumen)`.

Kuyini i-earwax? Kungani yakheka ezindlebeni zethu?

Kalula nje, i-earwax iwukwakheka kwemvelo engxenyeni engaphandle yendlebe yethu, ingxenye efana nethubhu enwebeka ibanga elifushane ukusuka emgudwini wendlebe (umgudwini wangaphandle wokuzwa). Lokhu akuyona nje noma yimuphi ukungcola. Kuyinhlanganisela yokukhishwa okuvela ezinhlamvini ezikhethekile ngaphakathi kwezindlebe zethu kanye namaseli esikhumba afile. Manje ungase uzibuze, "Pho kungani le-earwax yakheka?" Kunezizathu eziningana zalokhu. Cabanga ngayo njengesivikelo esincane sezindlebe zethu.

• Kuvikela i-eardrum: Lokhu kusiza ukugcina umsele wangaphakathi wendlebe umanzi, njengolwelwesi olungangeni manzi. Lokhu kuvimbela izinto ezifana namagciwane namabhaktheriya ukuthi zingangeni endlebeni bese kubangela ukutheleleka.
• Ibamba izinto ezincane: I-Earwax isiza ekuvimbeleni izinto ezifana nothuli nezinambuzane ezincane ukuthi zingangeni endlebeni bese zilimala i-eardrum. Ziyabhajwa ku-earwax bese zibhajwa.

Ngakho-ke uyawuthola umqondo, akunjalo? I-Earwax iyingxenye yendlela yemvelo yokuzivikela yomzimba wethu. Ngakho-ke kuhle ukuba ne-earwax encane.

Uyikhipha kanjani i-earwax endlebeni yakho? Ingabe lokhu kuyinto evamile?

Izindlebe zethu zenzelwe ukuzihlanza. Akumangalisi yini? Yebo, lapho sikhuluma, sidla, futhi sishukumisa izindlebe zethu, lolu thuli olungaphakathi kwendlebe lukhishwa kancane kancane endlebeni. Uthuli oluphumayo luyawoma, ngezinye izikhathi luvele luwe, noma lugezwe lapho sigeza. Lokho kusho ukuthi izindlebe zabantu abaningi azidingi ukuhlanzwa okukhethekile. Njengoba uthuli olusha luhlala lukhiqizwa ngaphakathi kwendlebe, kuhlale kunothuli olwanele endlebeni. Leyo inqubo yemvelo.

Ngakho-ke, i-earwax iba yinkinga kanjani? (Ukuphazamiseka kwe-Earwax)

Kulungile, kungani abanye abantu benenkinga ye-earwax? Ibizwa ngokuthi i-earwax impaction. Kunezizathu eziningana ezenza lokhu kwenzeke:

• Abanye abantu bakhiqiza i-earwax eningi ngokwemvelo ezindlebeni zabo.
• Kubantu abanezindlebe ezincane, kunzima ukuthi ukungcola kuphume kalula.
• Njengoba ukhula, i-earwax ingaba yome kancane futhi ibe nkulu, okwenza kube lula ukuphuma.
• Abantu abanezinwele eziningi ezindlebeni nabo banamathuba amaningi okuthi ukungcola kubhajwe ezindlebeni zabo.
• Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthi kunezinto ezithile esizenzayo kabi. Isibonelo, ``(Ama-Cotton Buds)`` noma njengoba sikubiza kanjalo, ukufaka ama-cotton buds ezindlebeni zethu. Lokhu kubangela ukuthi ukungcola kuqhutshwe kakhulu esikhundleni sokuphuma.
• Kulabo abavame ukugqoka ama-earplug noma abasebenzisa izinsiza zokuzwaKungase kuphazamise ukuphuma kwemfucuza.

Ungabona kanjani ukuthi une-earwax ebambeke endlebeni yakho? Qaphela lezi zimpawu!

Uma une-earwax enamathele endlebeni yakho, ungase ube nesinye noma ngaphezulu salezi zimpawu:

• Ubuhlungu bendlebe (i-otalgia) : Ngezinye izikhathi kungaba nzima kakhulu.
• Umuzwa wokuthi kukhona okugcwala ngaphakathi endlebeni : sengathi indlebe isinda.
• Ukulahlekelwa ukuzwa : Ungase uzizwe sengathi ulahlekelwa ukuzwa ngokuzumayo, noma ungase uzizwe sengathi ukuzwa kwakho kuyathula kakhulu.
• Ukuzwa imisindo ehlukene ezindlebeni (`(tinnitus)`) : Umsindo ofana "nokukhala..." noma umsindo wokutshiyoza.
• I-Vertigo : Abanye abantu bangase bazizwe benesiyezi lapho izindlebe zabo zivalekile.
• Ukukhwehlela : Nakuba kungavamile, i-earwax ingavuselela imizwa futhi ibangele ukukhwehlela.
• Indlebe elumayo : Umuzwa wokuluma ngaphakathi endlebeni.
• Iphunga elibi noma uketshezi oluvela endlebeni : Lokhu kuvame ukwenzeka uma ukungcola kubhajwa bese kuvela ukutheleleka.

Uma unezinye zalezi zimpawu, ungazithathi kalula. Kungenzeka ukuthi zibangelwa yi-earwax.

Yiziphi izinto okufanele sizigweme ukuze sisuse i-earwax? Gwema la maphutha!

Lena yingxenye ebaluleke kakhulu. Ezinye izinto esizenzayo ngenxa yokungazi zingadala umonakalo omkhulu ezindlebeni zethu.

• Gwema ukusebenzisa `(Ama-Cotton Buds)`!

Ngicela ungalokothi uzame ukususa i-earwax ngokufaka ama-cotton bud noma izinto ezifanayo ngaphakathi kwendlebe yakho. Cabanga ngale ndlela, i-earwax engaphakathi kwendlebe yakho ifana ne-paste encane. Uma ufaka i-cotton bud, i-paste icindezelwa kakhulu ngaphakathi. Ngemuva kwalokho i-earwax ingabhajwa eduze kwe-eardrum. Ngezinye izikhathi, i-eardrum ingalimala. Ngakho-ke, kungcono ukusebenzisa ama-cotton bud kuphela ukuhlanza ubuso bangaphandle bendlebe.

• Ungasebenzisi amakhandlela ezindlebeni!

Lokhu futhi kuyinto abanye abantu abayenzayo. Kodwa abukho ubufakazi besayensi bokuthi lokhu kususa i-earwax. Akukhona lokho kuphela, kodwa kungabangela nokusha ebusweni, i-earwax igeleze endlebeni, kanye nomonakalo we-eardrum.

• Ungafaki izinto ezibukhali ezindlebeni zakho!

Ungafaki noma yiziphi izinto ezibukhali endlebeni yakho, njengezinsimbi zokhiye, izikhonkwane zezinwele, noma iziqongo zepeni. Lokhu kungabangela umonakalo esikhumbeni endlebeni yakho, kubangele ukopha, kubangele ukutheleleka, futhi kubhoboze ngisho ne-eardrum yakho. Lokhu kuyingozi kakhulu.

• Ungaye kudokotela wamazinyo kaningi kakhulu!

Njengoba sixoxile ngaphambili, indlebe ingazihlanza. Ukuhlanza izindlebe njalo noma ukufaka amanzi endlebeni kungenza buthaka ukuzivikela kwayo kwemvelo futhi kuholele ezifweni.

Uma une-earwax eningi kakhulu ekhaya, yini ongayenza ngokuphepha?

Kulungile, manje uzizwa sengathi une-earwax eningi kakhulu futhi unenkinga encane, kodwa ungazama lokhu ekhaya kuphela uma ungenazo izinkinga ezifana nobuhlungu bendlebe, ukuvuza koketshezi endlebeni, noma uma uke waba ne-eardrum ebhobozekile ngaphambilini .

• Ukusebenzisa amaconsi okuthambisa i-earwax:

Kukhona amaconsi ezindlebeni angathengwa ekhemisi (njengeCerumol neWaxsol). Ngaphandle kwalokho, ungasebenzisa amafutha omnqumo, amafutha ezingane, amafutha kakhukhunathi (ahlanziwe), noma i-glycerin.

• Indlela yokwenza lokhu: Tshekisa ikhanda lakho eceleni, ugcine indlebe yakho iphakeme. Bese ubeka amaconsi ambalwa (2-3) esixazululo osikhethile endlebeni yakho. Bamba cishe imizuzu emi-5-10, uvumele isisombululo singene kahle endlebeni yakho. Ukwenza lokhu kabili noma kathathu ngosuku izinsuku ezimbalwa kuzothambisa i-wax enamathele futhi ingase iphume.
• Ukunisela kancane ezindlebeni (`(Ukunisela Kancane)`) :

Uma i-wax isithambile, ngezinye izikhathi ungasebenzisa isirinji encane yerabha (etholakala ekhemisi) ukuze uchithe amanzi ahlanzekile afudumele (cishe izinga lokushisa lomzimba) endlebeni bese uzama ukukhipha i-wax. Kodwa lokhu kufanele kwenziwe ngokucophelela okukhulu. Ungasheshi udlule emanzini. Uma uzwa ubuhlungu endlebeni yakho, yeka.

Okubalulekile: Uma ungazizwa ungcono ngemva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa usebenzisa lawa makhambi asekhaya, noma uma izimpawu zakho ziba zimbi kakhulu, qiniseka ukuthi ubona udokotela.

Kufanele ubonane nini nodokotela ukuze uthole i-earwax?

Kunezimo ezithile lapho kufanele sifune khona iseluleko sezokwelapha ngqo kunokuzama ukuselapha ekhaya. Nazi ezinye zezimo:

• Uma unezinhlungu ezinkulu zendlebe .
• Uma ulahlekelwa ukuzwa ngokuzumayo noma kuba buthaka kakhulu.
• Uma kukhona uketshezi olufana nobomvu noma igazi eliphuma endlebeni .
• Uma unomkhuhlane (lokhu kungaba uphawu lokutheleleka).
• Uma isimo singathuthuki noma siba sibi kakhulu ngemva kokunakekelwa ekhaya.
• Uma wake wabhobozwa i-eardrum yakho noma wahlinzwa indlebe ngaphambilini .
• Uma unesifo esifana nesifo sikashukela (i-Diabetes Mellitus) noma uma unesimiso somzimba esibuthakathaka (abantu abanjengalaba banamathuba amaningi okuthola izifo).

Esimweni esinjengalesi, kungcono ukubona udokotela ngokushesha okukhulu, ikakhulukazi uchwepheshe wezindlebe, impumulo, nomphimbo (ENT Surgeon).

Udokotela uyisusa kanjani i-earwax?

Uma uya kudokotela, bazoqala bahlole indlebe yakho ngethuluzi elibizwa ngokuthi "i-otoscope." Lokhu kukuvumela ukuthi ubone ngaphakathi kwendlebe. Uma kukhona i-earwax enamathele endlebeni yakho, kunezindlela eziningana odokotela abazisebenzisayo ukuyisusa:

• Ukususwa Ngesandla Ngezinto Ezikhethekile: Esebenzisa izinto ezikhethekile njenge-curette, i-loop, noma i-forceps, udokotela angasusa ngokucophelela udoti.
• Ukumunca (`(Microsuction)`): Lokhu kuhilela ukufaka ithubhu elincane endlebeni bese ukhipha udoti. Lena indlela ephephile kakhulu.
• Ukunisela izindlebe (`(Ukunisela/Ukunisela)`): Ngezinye izikhathi, idivayisi ekhethekile isebenzisa umfudlana wamanzi olawulwayo ukuze kukhishwe udoti. Lokhu futhi kuphephile kakhulu uma kwenziwa udokotela.

Udokotela uzosebenzisa enye noma ngaphezulu yalezi zindlela ukususa i-wax enamathele endlebeni yakho.

Ingabe i-earwax ingavinjelwa ukuthi ingaphinde iqongelelane?

Empeleni, akunakwenzeka ukuvimba ngokuphelele ukwakheka kwe-earwax ngoba kuyinqubo yemvelo. Kodwa-ke, kunezinto esingazenza ukuvimbela i-earwax ukuthi ibambeke.

• Into yokuqala nebaluleke kakhulu ukugwema ukufaka izinto ezifana "ne-Cotton Buds" ezindlebeni zakho. Leli yiphutha elikhulu kakhulu elenziwa abantu abaningi.
• Uma unenkinga ye-earwax engapheli, ungakhuluma nodokotela wakho bese usebenzisa amaconsi okuthambisa i-earwax, mhlawumbe kanye ngesonto, njengoba kunconywa udokotela wakho. Kodwa-ke, lokhu kuyinto okufanele uxoxe nodokotela wakho ngayo.
• Uma usebenzisa izinsiza zokuzwa, kubalulekile ukuzihlanza kahle futhi uhlolwe izindlebe ngudokotela ngezikhathi ezithile.

Khumbula, indlebe iyisitho esizwela kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, kungumthwalo wethu ukuyinakekela.

Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya Ovela Kulokho Ebesikhuluma Ngakho

Nokho, sikhulume kakhulu nge-earwax namuhla, akunjalo? Nazi ezinye izinto okufanele uzikhumbule kukho konke lokhu:

• I-Earwax iyisivikelo semvelo esivikela izindlebe zethu, ngakho-ke ukuba ne-earwax encane akuyona inkinga.
• Ungalokothi, ngaphansi kwanoma yiziphi izimo, ufake ama-cotton bud noma ezinye izinto ezibukhali endlebeni yakho ukuze ususe udoti. Lokhu kuzolimaza kakhulu kunokuhle.
• Uma uzwa izimpawu ezifana nobuhlungu bendlebe, ukulahlekelwa ukuzwa, noma ukukhala ezindlebeni, kungenzeka ukuthi kungenxa yokunqwabelana kwe-earwax. Ngakho-ke qaphela lokho.
• Uma izindlela zokwelapha zasekhaya zingasizi, noma uma izimpawu zakho zinkulu, qiniseka ukuthi ubona udokotela, ikakhulukazi uchwepheshe wezindlebe, impumulo nomphimbo.
• Izindlebe zethu zingakwazi ukuzihlanza isikhathi esiningi, ngakho ungazami ukuzihlanza kaningi.

Ngakho-ke, ngithemba ukuthi lesi sihloko siphendule imibuzo yakho mayelana ne-earwax. Nakekela izindlebe zakho!