Ingabe umjikelezo wakho wokuya esikhathini awujwayelekile? Noma ingabe udokotela wakho ukunike umuthi obizwa ngokuthi i-Progesterone wesimo esithile sempilo esenzeka ngemva kokuya esikhathini? Ungase wesabe noma ube nelukuluku uma uzwa leli gama. Lokho kuvamile. Ngakho-ke namuhla, ake sixoxe ngokuthi iyini i-Progesterone, ukuthi yenzani, nokuthi yini okudingeka uyiqaphele lapho usebenzisa lo muthi.
Kuyini i-Progesterone?
Kalula nje, i-Progesterone iyi-hormone ebaluleke kakhulu ekhiqizwa ngokwemvelo emizimbeni yethu, ikakhulukazi kwabesifazane. Lena yi-hormone equkethwe yilo muthi. Odokotela bavame ukunikeza lo muthi ngezizathu ezimbili eziyinhloko.
1. Ngemva kokunqamuka kokuya esikhathini: Abanye besifazane banikezwa i-estrogen njengokwelashwa ngemva kokunqamuka kokuya esikhathini. Uma inikezwa ngale ndlela, i-progesterone iyasiza ekuvimbeleni ukuthi ulwelwesi lwesibeletho luqine ngokungadingekile.
2. Umjikelezo wokuya esikhathini ongajwayelekile: Lomuthi usetshenziselwa futhi ukubuyisela umjikelezo lapho ukuya esikhathini kungajwayelekile, sekwephuzile, noma kungekho izinyanga.
Ukuze kube sobala, lo muthi usebenza ngokwandisa izinga le-hormone ye-progesterone emzimbeni wakho liye ezingeni elidingekayo nokulungisa ibhalansi yama-hormone. ESri Lanka, lo muthi utholakala ngaphansi kwegama lomkhiqizo elithi `(PROMETRIUM)`.
Izinto okufanele uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuthatha imithi
Nakuba i-progesterone iwumuthi owusizo kakhulu, ayifanele wonke umuntu. Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi utshele udokotela wakho umlando wakho wezempilo ophelele ngaphambi kokumnikeza lo muthi. Qiniseka ukuthi uyamtshela uma unezinye zezimo ezilandelayo:
| Isimo sempilo noma umkhuba | Kungani lokho kubalulekile? |
|---|---|
| Uma wena noma othile emndenini wakho eke waba nomdlavuza webele, wesibeletho, noma wesitho sangasese sowesifazane . | Ezinye izinhlobo zomdlavuza zingase zizwele kuma-hormone. |
| Uma unesifo semithambo yegazi, izinkinga zokujiya kwegazi , noma uke waba nesifo sohlangothi ngaphambilini. | Lo muthi ungandisa kancane ingozi yokuqhekeka kwegazi. |
| Uma unesifo senhliziyo, umfutho wegazi ophakeme , noma usanda kuba nokuhlaselwa yinhliziyo . | Udinga ukunakekela impilo yenhliziyo yakho ngokukhethekile. |
| Uma unesifo sesibindi noma sezinso . | Umsebenzi wazo ubalulekile ngoba imithi ikhishwa emzimbeni ngalezi zitho. |
| Uma unesifo sikashukela . | Ama-hormone angathinta amazinga kashukela egazini. |
| Uma une -dementia noma izifo ezibangelwa amasosha omzimba njenge -SLE . | Udokotela wakho kufanele azi ngalezi zimo. |
| Uma ubhema . | Ukuhlanganiswa kokubhema kanye nemithi yama-hormone kwandisa ingozi yokuqhekeka kwegazi. |
| Uma une -allergy ku -progesterone, amantongomane , eminye imithi, ukudla noma udayi. | Amanye ama-capsule e-progesterone angase abe namafutha amakinati. |
| Uma ukhulelwe , uzama ukukhulelwa , noma ungumama oncelisayo . | Kulezi zimo, iseluleko sezokwelapha mayelana nokusetshenziswa kwemithi yama-hormone sibalulekile. |
Uyisebenzisa kanjani le mithi ngendlela efanele?
Lokhu kulula kakhulu.
- LomuthiYiphilisi eliphuzwayo. Gwinya iphilisi ngengilazi yamanzi.
- Thatha imithi yakho njengoba nje udokotela wakho ekuyalele, ngesikhathi esifanele . Ungayeki imithamo.
- Ungalokothi uthathe okungaphezu komthamo obekwe udokotela wakho.
- Funda isembozo sephakheji yesiguli esihambisana nomuthi wakho ngokucophelela. Singase siqukathe ulwazi olubalulekile.
Kubaluleke kakhulu: Lo muthi unikezwe wena kuphela . Ungalokothi unike umngane noma ilungu lomndeni lo muthi ucabanga ukuthi, "Naye unenkinga efanayo neyami." Kungaba yingozi.
Kuthiwani uma ngiphuthelwa umthamo wemithi?
Uma lokho kwenzeka, ungakhathazeki. Thatha umthamo ophuthelwe ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula. Kodwa uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo, yeqa umthamo ophuthelwe bese uthatha umthamo wakho olandelayo ngesikhathi esihleliwe. Ungathathi umthamo ophindwe kabili nganoma yisiphi isizathu.
Kuthiwani uma ngiphuza umuthi omningi kakhulu?
Uma usola ukuthi uthathe umuthi omningi kunalokho ocabanga, shayela iNational Poisons Information Centre eColombo National Hospital ngokushesha. Noma uye eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo (ETU) wesibhedlela esiseduze.
Ezinye izinto okufanele uzicabangele lapho uthatha umuthi
- Ukozela kanye nesiyezi: Abanye abantu bangase bazizwe belele noma benesiyezi lapho bethatha lo muthi. Ngakho-ke, gwema imisebenzi edinga ukuqapha, njengokushayela noma ukusebenzisa imishini, uze wazi ukuthi lo muthi uthinta kanjani wena. Ikakhulukazi uma ungumuntu osekhulile, sukuma kancane lapho uvuka endaweni yokuhlala noma uvuka embhedeni.
- Izinsini eziphuma igazi: Ngezinye izikhathi, izinsini zakho zingase zivuvuke futhi zophe igazi. Ngakho-ke, qaphela lapho uxubha amazinyo akho. Vakashela udokotela wamazinyo njalo ukuze uhlole impilo yamazinyo akho.
- Eminye imithi: Tshela udokotela wakho nganoma yimiphi eminye imithi, amakhambi, namavithamini owasebenzisayo. Eminye imithi ingasebenzisana ne-Progesterone. Isibonelo, imithi yokulwa nokuxhuzula efana ne-`(Carbamazepine)` kanye ne-`(Phenytoin)`, imithi yokulwa ne-fungus efana ne-`(Ketoconazole)`, kanye nemithi yesifo sofuba efana ne-`(Rifampin)`.
Yimiphi imiphumela emibi engaba khona?
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, i-progesterone ingaba nemiphumela emibi. Nakuba eminingi yale miphumela incane, kunezinto ezithile okufanele siziqaphele ngokukhethekile.
| Izimpawu ezinkulu okufanele zibikwe kudokotela wakho ngokushesha | |
|---|---|
| Ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba | Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe, ulimi. |
| Izimpawu ze-clot yegazi | Ubuhlungu emilenzeni, ukuvuvukala, ukubomvu, ubunzima bokuphefumula, ubuhlungu besifuba. |
| Izimpawu zesifo sohlangothi | Ukuba ndikindiki noma ubuthakathaka obungazelelwe ebusweni, engalweni, noma emlenzeni, ubunzima bokukhuluma, ubunzima bokuhamba, ikhanda elibuhlungu kakhulu. |
| Izinguquko emabeleni | Amaqhubu amasha, ubuhlungu, ukubomvu, kanye nokuphuma koketshezi engonweni. |
| Izimpawu zokulimala kwesibindi | Ubuhlungu ohlangothini olungaphezulu kwesokudla lwesisu, ukulahlekelwa yisifiso sokudla, ukuphuzi kwamehlo noma isikhumba, kanye nomchamo omnyama. |
| Izinguquko zombono | Ubuhlungu bamehlo obungazelelwe, umbono ofiphele, umbono ophindwe kabili. |
| Izinguquko zengqondo | Ukucindezeleka okukhulu, ukushintshashintsha kwemizwelo. |
| Imiphumela emibi evame ukungabi mibi kakhulu, kodwa okufanele ibikwe kudokotela uma iqhubeka | |
| Ikhanda elibuhlungu, isiyezi, ukozela | Ukugcwala kwesisu, isicanucanu |
| Ubuhlungu bebele noma ukuqina | Ukuvuvukala kwezandla, izinyawo, namaqakala |
| Ukushintshashintsha kwemizwelo okuncane | Ukubona amabala |
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-progesterone umuthi wama-hormone okufanele uthathwe kuphela ngaphansi kokuqondisa kukadokotela. Ungalokothi uwusebenzise wedwa.
- Ngaphambi kokuqala umuthi, tshela udokotela wakho ngazo zonke izimo zakho zezokwelapha kanye neminye imithi oyithathayo.
- Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi izimpawu ezinkulu njengokuvuvukala kwemilenze, ubuhlungu besifuba, ubunzima bokuphefumula, noma ikhanda elibuhlungu ngenkathi uthatha umuthi, funa iseluleko sikadokotela ngokushesha.
- Lo muthi ungabangela ukozela, ngakho-ke qaphela lapho wenza imisebenzi edinga ukuqaphela, njengokushayela.
- Ungalokothi wabelane ngemithi yakho nabanye.
- Uma unemibuzo noma ukukhathazeka ngalo muthi, khuluma nodokotela wakho ngakho ngokukhululekile.
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