Mhlawumbe uke wakhubeka ingalo noma umlenze ngenkathi udlala umdlalo onjengekhilikithi noma i-volleyball, noma ngenkathi wehla izitebhisi? Ngezinye izikhathi, ingozi encane ingaphula ithambo. Esimweni esinjalo, uma uya kudokotela, kungenzeka ukuthi ukweluleke ukuthi ugqoke 'i-splint'. Ngakho-ke iyini i-splint? Yenzani ngempela? Yiziphi izinto okudingeka uziqaphele uma uyisebenzisa? Kulungile, ake sixoxe ngakho konke lokhu ngendlela elula ongayiqonda.
Kalula nje, iyini i-splint?
I-splint iyithuluzi lezokwelapha elisetshenziselwa ukuvimba ingxenye yomzimba wakho, njengengalo, umlenze, noma umunwe. Kufana nokubopha ucezu lokhuni esihlahleni esiphukile, futhi linikeza ukwesekwa okuhle engxenyeni yomzimba wakho elimele. Ngezinye izikhathi odokotela babiza lawa ngokuthi 'ama-braces' noma 'ama-orthoses', ngakho ungakhathazeki uma uzwa lawo mazwi, wonke afana.
Uhlobo lwe-splint oyidingayo nokuthi udinga ukuyisebenzisa isikhathi esingakanani kuzoncika ebunzimeni bokulimala kwakho . Udokotela wakho uzokuchazela konke lokhu ngokucacile.
Kukuziphi izimo lapho kusetshenziswa khona i-splint?
I-splint iyinto evamile ukuyibona. Isetshenziswa kakhulu ekulimaleni kanye nezimo ezithile zezokwelapha. Ake sibone ukuthi iyini.
| Isizathu | Izibonelo |
|---|---|
| Ukulimala |
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| Ezinye Izimo Zezokwelapha |
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Isebenza kanjani le splint?
Umsebenzi oyinhloko we-splint ukuvimbela ukunyakaza , okungukuthi, ukugcina ingxenye yomzimba ingashukumi. Cabanga ukuthi unethambo eliphukile esandleni sakho. Ukuze leso sandla siphole, amathambo amabili aphukile kudingeka asondelane futhi angashukumi. Yilokho okwenziwa yi-splint.
I-splint ivame ukwenziwa ngezinto eziqinile njengepulasitiki noma insimbi. Kodwa-ke, ingxenye eqinile ayithinti isikhumba ngqo. Inesembozo esithambile njenge-foam noma indwangu egoqiwe ngaphakathi ukuze kube lula esikhumbeni futhi kuvinjelwe ukulimala. Lokhu kuvimbela nezilonda zokucindezeleka.
Ngale ndlela, indawo elimele ayishukumi, okuvimbela ukucindezela okungadingekile ukuthi kufakwe endaweni. Lokhu kunciphisa ubuhlungu nokuvuvukala, futhi kusiza indawo ukuba iphole ngokushesha .
Ingabe zikhona izinhlobo ze-splint?
Yebo, kunezinhlobo eziningana ze-splint. Udokotela wakho uzokhetha uhlobo olufanele kakhulu ngokusekelwe ezidingweni zakho. Uma ungeniswa e-Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yesibhedlela ngemuva kwengozi, kunezikhathi lapho i-splint eyenziwe nge-fiberglass ifakwa ngaphambi kokufakwa kwe-plaster cast kuze kube yilapho ukuvuvukala kunciphile.
Nazi ezinye zezinhlobo eziyinhloko zama-splint.
| Uhlobo lwe-Splint | Kalula nje... |
|---|---|
| Ama-splint aqinile | Uma lokhu kusetshenziswa, ingxenye yomzimba efanele ayinyakazi nhlobo . Ayikwazi ngisho nokunyakaza kancane. |
| Ama-splint aqhubekayo aqinile | Ngisho noma lokhu kungahlala kungashintshi, udokotela angakwazi ukukulungisa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi njengoba kudingeka, okusho ukuthi angashintsha indawo . |
| Ama-splint anamandla | Lokhu kukuvumela ukuthi uhambise ingxenye yomzimba ngezinga elithile . Udokotela unquma ukuthi ingakanani. |
| Ama-splint aqinile aqondile | Lokhu kusetshenziselwa ukugcina ilunga liqhelelene ngangokunokwenzeka , okusiza ukugcina izicubu ezizungezile ukulimala ziguquguquka. |
Yiziphi izinzuzo nezingozi ze-splint?
I-splint inezinzuzo eziningana uma iqhathaniswa ne-plaster cast.
- Kulula ukuyifaka nokuyikhumula: Uma udokotela wakho evuma, ungayikhumula bese uyigqoka njengoba ubungenza ngesikhathi ugeza.
- Okulungisekayo: Ama-splint amaningi anezintambo ze-Velcro®, ngakho-ke ungalungisa kalula usayizi njengoba inxeba livuvukala.
- Mncane kune-cast: ngakho-ke kulula kancane ukwenza imisebenzi yansuku zonke.
Kodwa-ke, into ebaluleke kakhulu okufanele uyikhumbule ukugqoka i-splint njengoba nje udokotela esho, phakathi nesikhathi senqubo. Yilapho-ke izophola kahle khona.
Ngokuphathelene nezingozi, ziphansi kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, ngezinye izikhathi izinto ezinjengalezi zingenzeka:
- Ukucasuka kwesikhumba noma ukubomvu
- Izilonda zokucindezeleka
- Ukucindezelwa kwemizwa (ukuba ndikindiki)
- Ukutheleleka uma kungagcinwanga kuhlanzekile
Isikhathi sokubona udokotela ngokushesha
Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi zalezi zimpawu ngenkathi ugqoke i-splint, kufanele ubonane nodokotela wakho ngokushesha . Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu.
| Hlala uqaphile ngalezi zimpawu: |
|---|
| Ubuhlungu obukhulu, obungabekezeleleki . |
| Uma ukuvuvukala lapho i-banding yayibekwe khona kuyanda . |
| Uma ubona noma yikuphi ukushintsha kombala wesikhumba, ukushintsha kombala okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka/okunsomi, noma ukuklwebheka. |
| Uma uzizwa ungenamizwa noma uthukuthele . |
| Ukungakwazi ukuhambisa iminwe yesandla/umlenze lapho kubekwa khona i-bant. |
Ngingalala ngifake i-bant ebusuku?
Lona umbuzo abantu abaningi abawubuzayo. Ikakhulukazi uma ungalala ugqoke i-strand band ebusuku. Yebo, ungakwazi. Eqinisweni, odokotela abaningi batusa ukuthi uwugqoke ebusuku. Kodwa konke kuncike eselulekweni udokotela wakho akunikeza sona ngokusekelwe esimweni sakho. Landela imiyalelo yakhe.
Ukugqoka i-splint kungase kubonakale kungakhululekile. Kodwa khumbula, kumane nje kuzosiza umzimba wakho ululame. Ngakho-ke yiba nesineke. Khuluma nodokotela wakho ngokukhululekile nganoma yikuphi ukukhathazeka noma ukungakhululeki onakho.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-splint isetshenziselwa ukuvimba ingxenye yomzimba elimele, ukunikeza ukwesekwa, nokusiza ukuthi iphole.
- Udokotela wakho kuphela onganquma ukuthi hlobo luni lwe-splint oludingayo nokuthi kufanele ulugqoke isikhathi esingakanani. Landela imiyalelo yakhe ngokufanele.
- Uma uzwa ubuhlungu obukhulu, ukuvuvukala okukhulu, ukungazweli, noma ukushintsha kombala wesikhumba ngenkathi ugqoke i-splint, thintana nodokotela ngokushesha.
- Ukugcina i-banding kanye nesikhumba esizungezile kuhlanzekile kubaluleke kakhulu ukuvimbela ukutheleleka. Uma udokotela wakho ekuvumela, yisuse bese uhlanza isikhumba.
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