Ufuna ukwazi ngamaconsi amehlo e-Timolol owafaka emehlweni akho? Ake sixoxe ngakho!

Ngezinye izikhathi amehlo ethu nawo anezinkinga ezahlukahlukene. Mhlawumbe udokotela ukunike uketshezi, okungukuthi, amaconsi amehlo, ukuze uwafake emehlweni akho. Omunye umuthi onjalo ubizwa ngokuthi i-Timolol . Ungase uwuthole lo muthi ngamagama okuhweba afana ne-'Betimol', 'Istalol', 'Timoptic'.

Iyini iTimolol? Kungani sinikezwa yona?

Kalula nje, i-Timolol iyiconsi lamehlo. Isetshenziswa kakhulu ukwelapha isimo esibizwa ngokuthi i-glaucoma . Manje ungase uzibuze ukuthi iyini i-glaucoma. I-Glaucoma yisimo lapho ingcindezi ngaphakathi kwamehlo ethu ikhula kancane kancane. Kufana nokuthi uma ugcwalisa ibhaluni ngomoya, ingcindezi engaphakathi kwayo iyanda. Uma lokhu kucindezela kukhula, i-optic nerve emehlweni ethu ingalimala. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, umbono uzoncipha kancane kancane, futhi ekugcineni, kungase kube nethuba lokulahlekelwa umbono wakho.

Ngakho-ke, i-Timolol isebenza ngokunciphisa inani loketshezi olukhiqizwa ngaphakathi kweso. Lokhu kunciphisa ingcindezi ngaphakathi kweso. Lona umuthi ongowesigaba semithi ebizwa ngokuthi ama-beta blockers . Odokotela ngezinye izikhathi bangawusebenzisa lo muthi ngezinye izizathu. Ngakho-ke uma unemibuzo, kungcono ukubuza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi.

Yiziphi izinto okudingeka ngizitshele udokotela ngaphambi kokuthatha lo muthi?

Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale ukusebenzisa i-Timolol, kubaluleke kakhulu ukunikeza udokotela wakho incazelo ephelele yesimo sakho sempilo, njengoba abantu abanezimo ezithile zezokwelapha kudingeka baqaphele kakhulu lapho besebenzisa lo muthi.

Uma unezinye zalezi zinto, qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho:

• Ingabe unesifo sikashukela (i-Diabetes Mellitus) ?
• Ingabe unezimo ezihlobene nenhliziyo, njengokushaya kwenhliziyo okuhamba kancane , ukwehluleka kwenhliziyo okuba kubi kakhulu , ukuvaleka kwenhliziyo , i-sick sinus syndrome , noma isifo sikaRaynaud ?
• Ingabe unesifo samaphaphu, njenge -asthma noma i-emphysema ?
• Ingabe unesifo se-thyroid ?
• Ingabe ugqoka ama-contact lens ?
• Wake waba nokusabela kokungezwani komzimba ne-Timolol, enye i-beta blocker, noma yimuphi omunye umuthi, ukudla, amadayi athile, noma izithasiselo?
• Ukhulelwe ? Noma unethemba lokuba nomntwana maduze nje?
• Ingabe ungumama oncelisayo?

Uma usho lezi zinto ngendlela efanele, udokotela anganquma ukuthi lo muthi ukulungele yini noma cha.

Uyisebenzisa kanjani kahle le mithi?

Njengoba lo umuthi wamehlo, kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazi ukuthi uwusebenzisa kanjani ngendlela efanele. Ungakhathazeki, kulula kakhulu.

1. Ungaphuzi ngomlomo: Okokuqala, khumbula ukuthi lo muthi ungowokusetshenziswa ngaphandle kwesikhumba kuphela. Ungaphuzi ngomlomo nganoma yisiphi isizathu . Landela iziqondiso ezibhalwe ilebula likadokotela.

2. Umthamo weyunithi: Uma usebenzisa isitsha esisetshenziswa kanye, esilahlwayo (isitsha somthamo weyunithi), kufanele usisebenzise ngokushesha nje lapho sivulwa bese ulahla okusele.

3. Geza izandla zakho: Geza izandla zakho kahle ngensipho namanzi ngaphambi nangemva kokusebenzisa umuthi. Lokhu kungasiza ekuvimbeleni amagciwane ukuthi angangeni emehlweni akho.

4. Ukuma okufanele: Tshekisa ikhanda lakho emuva kancane bese udonsa kancane ijwabu leso lakho elingezansi phansi ngomunwe wakho wokukhomba, wakhe isikhwama esincane.

5. Sebenzisa i-dropper ngokucophelela: Uma usebenzisa umuthi , qaphela ukuthi isihloko se-dropper asithinte amehlo akho, iminwe yakho, noma kwenye indawo. Ukwenza kanjalo kungangenisa amagciwane.

6. Ukufaka amaconsi emithi: Faka amaconsi emithi esikhwameni esilungisiwe ngenani elinqunywe udokotela.

7. Vala amehlo akho: Ngemva kokusebenzisa umuthi, vala amehlo akho umzuzu noma emibili. Lokhu kuzovumela umuthi ukuthi usabalale kulo lonke iso. Futhi, cindezela kancane ekhoneni elingaphakathi leso phakathi kweso lakho nekhala ngomunwe wakho umzuzu noma emibili. Lokhu kuzosiza ukugcina umuthi ngaphakathi kweso futhi kunciphise ukumuncwa kwawo emzimbeni. Lokhu kuzonciphisa nemiphumela emibi.

8. Ngesikhathi: Thatha umuthi ngezikhathi ezibekiwe kanye nangezikhathi ezibekiwe njengoba kunqunywe udokotela wakho. Ungathathi okungaphezu kwalokho okubekiwe.

9. Ungayeki ngokuzumayo: Ungayeki ukusebenzisa lo muthi ngokuzumayo ngaphandle kweseluleko sikadokotela wakho.

Ingabe kufanele nginike lokhu izingane ezincane?

Odokotela ngezinye izikhathi banganikeza lo muthi ezinganeni ezineminyaka engu-2 ubudala, ngenxa yezimo ezikhethekile. Kodwa-ke, kunezinto okufanele uziqaphele. Ngakho-ke, uma unikeza lo muthi ingane, kufanele ukhulume nodokotela futhi ulandele imiyalelo yakhe ngqo.

Kwenzekani uma uphuza umuthi omningi kakhulu?

Uma ucabanga ukuthi usuthathe lo muthi omningi kakhulu, shayela isikhungo sokulawula ubuthi noma igumbi lezimo eziphuthumayo ngokushesha. Ungesabi, bese uchaza okwenzekile ngokucacile.

Okubalulekile: Lo muthi unikezwe wena kuphela. Ungalokothi uwuhlanganyele nanoma ubani omunye.

Kuthiwani uma ngiphuthelwa isikhathi sokubonana nodokotela?

Uma ukhohlwa ukuthatha umthamo, thatha ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo, yeqa umthamo ophuthelwe bese uwuthatha ngesikhathi esilandelayo esihleliwe. Ungalokothi uthathe umthamo ophindwe kabili.

Yiziphi ezinye izinto ezingasebenzisana nalo muthi?

Kubalulekile ukutshela udokotela wakho uma uthatha eminye imithi, njengoba eminye imithi ingasebenzisana ne-Timolol.

Nazi ezinye zemithi enjalo:

• I-Clonidine
• Imithi yokucindezeleka kwegazi okuphezulu
• Imithi yomkhuhlane nobunzima bokuphefumula
• Imithi yesifo sikashukela
• Imithi yokucindezeleka kwengqondo - izibonelo: `citalopram`, `escitalopram`, `fluoxetine`, `fluvoxamine`, `paroxetine`, `sertraline`
• Imithi yezinkinga zengqondo kanye nokuphazamiseka kwengqondo
• Imithi yokulawula isigqi senhliziyo

Ungasebenzisi eminye imikhiqizo yamehlo kanye nalo muthi ngaphandle kokubonisana nodokotela wakho.

Lolu hlu lungase lungahlanganisi konke ukusebenzisana. Ngakho-ke, tshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo (kufaka phakathi amavithamini, amakhambi, kanye nezithasiselo). Tshela nodokotela wakho uma ubhema, uphuza utshwala, noma usebenzisa izidakamizwa ezingekho emthethweni.

Izinto okufanele uziqaphele uma usebenzisa lo muthi

Ngesikhathi usebenzisa i-Timolol, kufanele futhi unake lezi zinto:

• Ukuhlolwa okuvamile: Qhubeka ubonana nodokotela wakho futhi uhlolwe amehlo akho.
• Uma ulimele iso: Uma ulimele iso, ukutheleleka kwamehlo , noma uma udinga ukuhlinzwa kwamehlo , buza udokotela wakho ukuthi kufanele yini uqhubeke nokusebenzisa lo muthi.
• Ukozela/Isiyezi: Lo muthi ungakwenza uzizwe ulele noma unesiyezi. Ngakho-ke, ungashayeli, usebenzise imishini, noma wenze noma yini edinga ukugxilisa ingqondo uze wazi ukuthi lo muthi uthinta kanjani wena. Ukuze unciphise ingozi yokuba nesiyezi nokuwa, ungahlali noma ume ngokuzumayo. Yenza lezi zinto kancane kancane.
• Amazinga kashukela egazini: Uma unesifo sikashukela, lo muthi ungase ukhuphule kancane amazinga kashukela egazini lakho. Ngakho-ke, buza udokotela wakho uma udinga ukwenza noma yiziphi izinguquko ekudleni kwakho noma emithini.
• Ama-Contact Lens: Uma ugqoka ama-contact lens athambile, kufanele uwasuse ngenkathi usebenzisa umuthi. Ngemva kwemizuzu engaba ngu-15,Yingakho ngidinga ukuphinda ngifake amalensi.
• Ukuzwela ekukhanyeni: Lo muthi ungenza amehlo akho azwele kancane ekukhanyeni. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, gqoka izibuko ezimnyama.

Yimiphi imiphumela emibi engaba khona?

Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, i-Timolol ingabangela imiphumela emibi kwabanye abantu, yize kungebona bonke abantu abayitholayo.

Imiphumela emibi okufanele uyitshele udokotela wakho ngokushesha

Uma lokhu kwenzeka kuwe, tshela udokotela wakho noma umuntu okwelaphayo ngokushesha okukhulu:

• Ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba: ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, amaqhubu, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe, ulimi, noma umphimbo. Lokhu kungaba yisimo esiphuthumayo.
• Ubuhlungu bamehlo obusha noma obuya buba bubi , ukubomvu, ukucasuka, noma ukuphuma kwamanzi .

Izinto ezingavamile ukuba zimbi kakhulu, kodwa okufanele zibikwe kudokotela uma ziqhubeka

Le miphumela emibi ngokuvamile ayibi mibi kakhulu, kodwa uma iqhubeka noma ikukhathaza, tshela udokotela wakho:

• Umbono ofiphele - Lokhu kungase kuphele ngemva kwesikhashana.
• Ikhanda elibuhlungu
• Ukucasuka okuncane noma ukungakhululeki endaweni yokufaka isicelo

Lolu hlu lungase lungahlanganisi yonke imiphumela emibi engaba khona. Uma ubona noma yini engavamile, xhumana nodokotela wakho.

Ngingawugcina kuphi lo muthi?

Kubaluleke kakhulu futhi ukugcina imithi ngendlela efanele.

• Gcina kude nezingane nezilwane ezifuywayo.
• Gcina ekamelweni lokushisa (phakathi kwama-degree Celsius angu-15 no-30 / 59 no-86 degrees Fahrenheit).
• Vikela ekukhanyeni. Okusho ukuthi, ungayibeki elangeni eliqondile.
• Gcina ibhodlela lemithi livaliwe kahle.
• Uma usebenzisa i-unit dose (i-Ocudose), kufanele isetshenziswe zingakapheli inyanga eyodwa kusukela uvule i-foil wrap.
• Ungasebenzisi umuthi ophelelwe yisikhathi. Lahla noma yikuphi okusele.

Khumbula into ebaluleke kakhulu! (Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya)

Ngakho-ke, manje usuyazi okuningi ngalo muthi wamehlo obizwa ngokuthi i-Timolol. Khumbula, lo umuthi obalulekile osetshenziselwa ukwelapha izimo ezifana ne-glaucoma.

Landela imiyalelo kadokotela wakho ngqo. Ungesabi ukubuza uma unemibuzo noma ukukhathazeka. Bika futhi noma yimiphi imiphumela emibi. Lesi sihloko siyisifinyezo nje. Uma uneminye imibuzo, khuluma nodokotela wakho, usokhemisi, noma omunye umhlinzeki wezempilo.

Kufanelekile ukunakekela amehlo akho!

'I-Timolol, i-glaucoma, imithi yamehlo, umfutho wamehlo, i-beta blocker, amaconsi amehlo, imiphumela emibi