Ngezinye izikhathi uma sivuka ekuseni, amehlo ethu abomvu, anamanzi, futhi abuhlungu ukuvula, akunjalo? Ngezifo ezibangelwa amagciwane ezinjengalezi, udokotela wakho kungenzeka ukuthi ubhale umuthi wamehlo obizwa ngokuthi iTobramycin. Utholakala ngaphansi kwamagama emikhiqizo efana neTobrex. Ngakho-ke namuhla, ake sixoxe ngendlela yokusebenzisa lo muthi kanye nalokho okudingeka ukuqaphele.
Iyini le Tobramycin?
Kalula nje, i-Tobramycin iyi-ointment ye-antibiotic. Uma sikhuluma iqiniso, ingeyesigaba sama-antibiotic e- aminoglycoside . Umsebenzi wayo oyinhloko ukulawula nokuqeda ukutheleleka ngamagciwane esweni.
Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthi lokhu kusebenza kuphela ezifweni zamagciwane. Ngeke kwelaphe ezinye izifo zamehlo ezibangelwa izifo zamagciwane. Ngakho-ke, ungasebenzisi lolu hlobo lomuthi ngaphandle kweseluleko sikadokotela.
Izinto okufanele uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokusebenzisa lo muthi
Udokotela wakho kuzodingeka abe nokuqonda okuphelele ngempilo yakho ngaphambi kokukunikeza lo muthi. Ngakho-ke, uma kukhona okulandelayo okusebenzayo kuwe, qiniseka ukuthi wazisa udokotela wakho.
| Indaba okufanele ifundiswe | Incazelo |
|---|---|
| Ukungezwani komzimba | Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi wake waba nokungezwani komzimba ne-Tobramycin noma yimuphi omunye umuthi, ukudla, udayi, noma isilondolozi. |
| Ukukhulelwa | Ingabe ukhulelwe njengamanje, noma unethemba lokukhulelwa maduze nje? |
| Uma ungumama oncelisayo | Kubaluleke kakhulu futhi ukuthi ungumama oncelisa ingane. |
Uyifaka kanjani le mithi emehlweni akho ngendlela efanele?
Lokhu kuyinto elula kakhulu, kodwa kubalulekile ukukwenza kahle. Ake sibone ukuthi singakwenza kanjani isinyathelo ngesinyathelo.
1. Ukugeza izandla: Okokuqala, geza izandla zakho kahle ngensipho namanzi ngaphambi kokuphatha amafutha kanye nangemva kokuwafaka emehlweni akho. Lokhu kubalulekile ukuvimbela ukusabalala kwezifo.
2. Ukulungiselela: Tshekisa ikhanda lakho kancane bese ubheka phezulu. Donsa kancane ijwabu lakho elingezansi phansi ngomunwe wakho wokukhomba. Lokhu kuzodala isikhala esincane esifana nesikhwama phakathi kwejwabu lakho neso lakho.
3. Ukusebenzisa amafutha: Manje cindezela kancane umlomo wepayipi lamafutha bese ubeka umucu omncane ongaba yi-1 cm ubude ngaphakathi kwesikhwama esilungisiwe. Qaphela kakhulu lapha futhi ungavumeli isihloko sepayipi sithinte amehlo akho, iminwe yakho, noma kwenye indawo. Ukwenza kanjalo kungangenisa amagciwane epayipini.
4. Ukusabalala: Ngemva kokufaka amafutha, vala iso lakho kancane bese uligoqa ngaphakathi cishe imizuzwana engama-30. Lokhu kuzosiza amafutha ukuba asakazeke kulo lonke iso.
5. Ukuqeda: Kufanele usebenzise lokhu izinsuku eziphelele ezinqunywe udokotela wakho. Ungayeki ukukuthatha noma ngabe uzizwa sengathi izimpawu zakho seziphelile. Ukwenza kanjalo kungabangela ukuthi ukutheleleka kuphinde kubuye.
Kuthiwani uma lokhu kusetshenziselwa izingane ezincane?
Kwezinye izimo, odokotela banikeza lokhu izingane ezincane ezinezinyanga ezimbili. Kodwa kufanele kwenziwe kuphela ngokwelulekwa udokotela. Ngakho-ke, khuluma nodokotela wezingane ngaphambi kokusebenzisa lokhu enganeni encane.
Yiziphi izinto ezikhethekile okufanele uziqaphele?
Kunezinto eziningana okudingeka siziqaphele lapho sisebenzisa umuthi.
| Ithuba | Okufanele ngikwenze |
|---|---|
| Uma usebenzisa umuthi omningi kakhulu (Ukweqisa umthamo) | Uma ngengozi uthatha umuthi omningi kakhulu, shayela ngokushesha iNational Poisons Information Centre eColombo National Hospital noma uye e-Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yesibhedlela esiseduze. |
| Uma ukhohlwa ukuphuza umuthi wakho (Umthamo Ongaphumelelanga) | Thatha umthamo ophuthelwe ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo, yeqa umthamo ophuthelwe bese uthatha umthamo olandelayo ngesikhathi esihleliwe. Ungalokothi uthathe umthamo ophindwe kabili. |
| Uma usebenzisa amalensi okuxhumana | Akuyona into enhle ukugqoka ama-contact lens uma unesifo samehlo. Buza udokotela wakho ukuthi ungaqala nini ukuwagqoka futhi ngemva kokuba isifo sesiphelile ngokuphelele. |
| Vimbela ukusabalala kokutheleleka | Ungabelani ngamalensi akho okuxhumana emehlweni, amathawula, noma amaduku nabanye. Lokhu kungasiza ekuvimbeleni ukusabalala kwalesi sifo kwabanye. |
Imiphumela Engase Ibe Khona
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, i-Tobramycin ingabangela imiphumela emibi kwabanye abantu. Kodwa-ke, akuwona wonke umuntu oyitholayo. Ake sibheke ukuthi iyini.
| Imiphumela emibi okufanele uyibike kudokotela wakho ngokushesha | |
|---|---|
| Ukusabela Okubi Kakhulu Kokungezwani Nomzimba | Izimpawu ezifana nokuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa okukhulu, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe, noma ulimi. |
| Ukusabela Kwesikhumba | Ukubomvu, ukuqubuka, noma ukuxebuka kwesikhumba, okuhlanganisa nomlomo. Lezi zimpawu ngezinye izikhathi zingase zihambisane nomkhuhlane noma ukuvuvukala kwama-lymph node entanyeni noma emakhwapheni. |
| Uma kuqhubeka noma kukhathaza, tshela udokotela wakho. | |
| Ukungakhululeki okuncane kwamehlo | Ukulunywa okuncane, ukusha, noma ukubomvu kweso. Lokhu kuvame ukuphela ngemva kwesikhashana. |
Lolu hlu aluhlanganisi yonke imiphumela emibi engaba khona. Uma ubona noma yini engavamile ngaphezu kwale, khuluma nodokotela wakho ngakho.
Ungawugcina kanjani umuthi?
- Yigcine kude nezingane. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu.
- Gcina phakathi kwama-degree Celsius amabili namashumi amabili nanhlanu (izinga lokushisa elijwayelekile legumbi lilungile). Gcina kude nokushisa okukhulu noma ukubanda okukhulu.
- Qiniseka ukuthi uyayilahla imithi ephelelwe yisikhathi. Ukusebenzisa imithi ephelelwe yisikhathi kungaba yingozi.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Tobramycin iyi-antibiotic ointment esetshenziselwa ukwelapha izifo zamehlo ezibangelwa amagciwane.
- Geza izandla zakho kahle ngaphambi nangemva kokufaka umuthi emehlweni akho. Ungavumeli ukuthi isihloko sepayipi sithinte noma yini.
- Sebenzisa umuthi isikhathi sonke osinikwe udokotela wakho. Ungayeki ukuwuthatha ngisho noma izimpawu zakho ziba ngcono.
- Uma uhlangabezana nokungezwani komzimba okukhulu noma ukusabela kwesikhumba, funa iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha.
- Lo muthi ungowakho kuphela. Ungalokothi uwuhlanganyele nabanye, noma ngabe izimpawu zakho zifana.
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