Ingabe ukhathazekile ngamathumba amancane akhula emlonyeni wakho, futhi mhlawumbe nakwezinye izindawo? (Verrucous Carcinoma) Ake sixoxe!

Wake waphawula iqhubu elincane noma iqhubu emlonyeni wakho, mhlawumbe endaweni yakho yangasese, noma ezinyaweni zakho? Ngezinye izikhathi singase singazinaki kakhulu lezi zinto. Singase sicabange, "O, kuyinto encane nje," bese sikhohlwa ngakho. Kodwa-ke, ngezinye izikhathi into encane njengale ingaba uphawu lwesimo esidinga ukunakwa okuncane kanye neseluleko sezokwelapha. Namuhla sizokhuluma ngohlobo lomdlavuza olungavamile kancane, kodwa kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi sonke siluqaphele. Lokhu kubizwa ngokuthi i-verrucous carcinoma.

Kuyini i-Verrucous Carcinoma?

Kalula nje, i-Verrucous Carcinoma uhlobo lomdlavuza . Ukuze kube sobala, ingeyesigaba somdlavuza esibizwa ngokuthi i-Squamous Cell Carcinoma. Manje ungase uzibuze ukuthi ayini lawa maseli e-Squamous. Amaseli e-Squamous awuhlobo olukhethekile lweseli emzimbeni wethu. Lawa amaseli ayisicaba, amancane. Lawa maseli atholakala ezindaweni eziningi njengobuso besikhumba sethu, ulwelwesi lomphimbo wethu, kanye nolwelwesi lomlomo wethu. Ngakho-ke, lapho lawa maseli e-Squamous eqala ukukhula ngendlela engajwayelekile, aba umdlavuza.

Lokhu kungenzeka kuphi emzimbeni?

I-Verrucous carcinoma ivame ukuvela emlonyeni . Ivame ukutholakala emangqamuzaneni angaphakathi kwezihlathi nezindebe. Ingavela nasesiqwini se-alveolar mandibular, lapho kutholakala khona izinsini, ulimi namazinyo.

Nokho, kungenzeka hhayi emlonyeni kuphela, kodwa nakwezinye izindawo akuvamile .

• Izitho zangasese: Lokhu kungenzeka eduze kwepenisi kwabesilisa kanye nendawo yangaphandle yezitho zangasese kwabesifazane.
• Izinyawo: Yebo, ungamangali, ngezinye izikhathi i-carcinoma ebuhlungu ingakhula nasezinyaweni.

Ngakho-ke, uma kuvela emlonyeni, odokotela bakuphatha njengomdlavuza womlomo . Uma kuvela ezinyaweni, kuphathwa njengomdlavuza wesikhumba .

Uyini umehluko phakathi kwe-`(Squamous Cell Carcinoma)` evamile kanye ne-`(Verrucous Carcinoma)`?

Manje ungase uzibuze, uma kuyi-`(Squamous Cell Carcinoma)` nje, yini ekhethekile ngale `(Verrucous Carcinoma)`. I-Verrucous Carcinoma `(Verrucous Carcinoma)` uhlobo olukhethekile lwe-`(Squamous Cell Carcinoma)` (sizoyibiza ngokuthi `(SCC)` ngamafuphi). Kulokhu, iphethini yamaseli omdlavuza akhula ihlukile kancane kwamanye ama-`(SCC)`. Futhi, ivame ukukhula kancane. Enye into ebalulekile ukuthi lolu hlobo lwamaseli omdlavuza lunekhono eliphansi lokusabalala (ukukhula) ezithweni ezikude . Lokho kukhululeka kancane, akunjalo?

Ubani osengozini enkulu yokuthuthukisa lokhu?

Lesi simo, esibizwa ngokuthi i-Verrucous Carcinoma, sithinta amadoda aneminyaka ephakathi kuka-40 no-60.Kubikwa ukuthi kuvame kakhulu kubantu. Futhi, abantu abanemikhuba nezimo ezithile basengozini enkulu yokuba nakho.

• Kulabo abadla ama-betel nuts: Abanye abantu ezweni lakithi, ikakhulukazi amadoda, badla ama-betel nuts usuku lonke, kanye nembewu yesundu i-areca. Lokhu sekuwumkhuba. Kodwa-ke, ukudla ama-betel nuts njalo, ikakhulukazi uma ethathwa nogwayi, kwandisa ingozi yokuba nomdlavuza womlomo. Lokhu futhi kuyisici esikhulu sengozi ye-verrucous carcinoma.
• Kulabo abaphuza utshwala: Ukusetshenziswa kotshwala nakho kuhlobene nalokhu.
• Kwababhemayo: Izinto ezifana nokubhema ugwayi nokubhema ama-beedis.
• Abantu abasebenzisa ugwayi ongenantuthu: Abantu abasebenzisa imikhiqizo kagwayi ebanjwe emlonyeni, njengogwayi ohlafunwayo noma i-snus, nabo basengozini enkulu.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngezinye izikhathi i-verrucous carcinoma ingavela nasezindaweni lapho kukhona ukucasuka kwesikhumba isikhathi eside noma izibazi .

Kuvame kangakanani lokhu `(Verrucous Carcinoma)`? Ingabe kukhona amanye amagama?

I-Verrucous Carcinoma empeleni uhlobo lomdlavuza olungavamile kakhulu . Ucwaningo olwenziwe e-United States luthole ukuthi phakathi kuka-1973 no-2015, abantu abangaba ngu-2,000 kuphela kwabayi-100,000 abake baba nalesi simo emlonyeni.

Kukhona elinye igama lalokhu, okuyi -Ackerman's tumor . Ngakho-ke uma udokotela ekhuluma ngaleli gama, ungakhathazeki, liphinde libhekisele ku-Verrucous Carcinoma.

Kubukeka kanjani lokhu? Ziyini izimpawu?

Lokhu kwenzeka kancane kakhulu , ngakho-ke ungase ungaboni lutho noma umehluko ekuqaleni.

Ungase ubone izinto ezinjengalezi:

• Amabala abomvu noma amhlophe angavela emlonyeni, endaweni yesitho sangasese, noma ezinyaweni.
• Kungase kuvele isilonda esincane (isilonda) . Lokhu kungase kungapholi isikhathi esithile.
• Kungase kuvele isimila se-papillary, esifana ne-cauliflower . Lesi yisici esikhethekile salesi simo.

Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthi, uma ubona noma yini engavamile, njengesilonda esingeke siphole, noma iqhubu elisha emlonyeni wakho, ezithweni zangasese, noma ematheni, ungalishayi indiva. Kuwukuhlakanipha ukubona udokotela bese uhlolwa kunokumane ucabange ukuthi, "Kuzoba ngcono ngokwakho."

Yini ebangela i-Verrucous Carcinoma? Ingabe iyathelelana?

Njengoba sesixoxile ngaphambili, lokhu kwenzeka lapho amangqamuzana abizwa ngokuthi "amaseli ayisikwele" eqala ukukhula ngendlela engajwayelekile. Lawa maseli atholakala ezindaweni ezifana nesikhumba sethu, umlomo, ikhala, i-rectum, kanye nomlomo wesibeletho. Umdlavuza uvela lapho "i-DNA" yala maseli yonakele ngesizathu esithile (isibonelo, ukusetshenziswa kukagwayi, izifo ezithile ezibangelwa amagciwane) futhi aqala ukuhlukana ngokungalawuleki.

Izindaba ezinhle kakhulu yilezi,I-Verrucous Carcinoma ayisona isifo esithathelwanayo. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ayinakusabalala isuka komunye umuntu iye komunye ngokuthinta noma nganoma iyiphi enye indlela.

Odokotela bakubona kanjani lokhu?

Uma ubona udokotela onezimpawu ezinjalo, into yokuqala ayenzayo ukukuhlola umzimba ngokucophelela . Uzobhekisisa indawo yesilonda noma isimila kanye nokubonakala kwaso. Ngemuva kwalokho, uzokubuza ngezimpawu zakho, umlando wakho wezokwelapha (njengezinye izifo, imithi, njll.), kanye nendlela yakho yokuphila (njengokubhema nokuphuza utshwala).

Okulandelayo, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi lokhu kuyini ngempela, ukuhlolwa okuyinhloko okwenziwa odokotela yi -biopsy .

• I-Biopsy: Lokhu kuhilela ukususa ingxenye encane yezicubu ezingavamile (isilonda/isimila) ngaphansi kwe-anesthesia bese uyithumela elabhorethri. Lapho, udokotela onguchwepheshe (isazi sezifo) usibheka ngaphansi kwe-microscope ukuze anqume ukuthi amangqamuzana angamaseli omdlavuza futhi, uma kunjalo, uhlobo luni lomdlavuza. Endabeni ye-Verrucous Carcinoma, lo mbiko wezifo ubaluleke kakhulu.

Kuye ngokuthi isilonda sikuphi, udokotela angenza ezinye izivivinyo eziningana uma kukhona ukungabaza ngokuthi umdlavuza ususakazeke yini.

• Ukuskena kwe-CT
• Ukuskena kwe-MRI `(MRI)`
• Kwabesifazane, ukuhlolwa okufana ne -colposcopy noma i-Pap smear nakho kungenziwa endaweni yezitho zangasese.

Ilashwa kanjani? Ingabe ingelapheka?

Ukwelashwa okuyinhloko kwe-verrucous carcinoma ukuhlinzwa ukuze kususwe ngokuphelele isimila . Ezimweni eziningi, lena yindlela kuphela yokwelapha lesi sifo.

Kodwa-ke, uma umdlavuza ususakazekele ezicutshini ezizungezile, noma uma kunezilonda eziningi, udokotela angase ancome ezinye izindlela zokwelapha.

• Ukwelashwa ngemisebe: Ukwelashwa ngemisebe akuvamile ukunikezwa njengokwelashwa kokuqala kwe-verrucous carcinoma. Kodwa-ke, kuye ngokuthi umdlavuza ukuphi, kunganikezwa njengokwelashwa okwengeziwe ngemva kokuhlinzwa.
• Ukwelashwa ngamakhemikhali noma ezinye izindlela zokwelapha ezisebenza ngohlelo lomzimba: Lokhu kungafaka izinto ezifana nokwelashwa okuqondiwe noma ukwelashwa nge-immunotherapy.
• Ukwelapha nge-Cryotherapy: Ukubhubhisa amangqamuzana omdlavuza ngokusebenzisa umkhuhlane omkhulu.
• Ukwelashwa nge-laser: Ukususa umdlavuza kusetshenziswa imisebe ye-laser.

Udokotela wakho uzoxoxa nawe futhi anqume ukuthi iyiphi indlela yokwelapha engcono kakhulu kuwe.

Ingabe ingelapheka?

Yebo, isikhathi esiningi, lo mdlavuza, obizwa ngokuthi i-Verrucous Carcinoma, usakazeka kaningi ezithweni ezikude ngale kwendawo lapho usuka khona.Ngakho-ke, ngemva kokuba umdlavuza usususwe ngokuphelele ngokuhlinzwa, abantu abaningi bayalulama ngokuphelele . Ngakho-ke, uma kutholakale kusenesikhathi futhi kwelashwa kahle, lesi yisifo eselaphekayo.

Yiziphi izinkinga ezingaba khona?

Inkinga enkulu ngalokhu ukuthi abanye abantu, noma ngabe babona isilonda noma iqhubu emlonyeni wabo, phansi, noma endaweni yabo yokuzala, bacabanga ukuthi akukubi kangako futhi abatsheli udokotela. Uma ukwelashwa kubambezeleka, i-Verrucous Carcinoma inethuba lokusabalala kakhulu futhi ibe yimbi kakhulu .

Ikakhulukazi, uma i-carcinoma ebuhlungu yeso leso ingelashwa, ayivamile ukusabalala iye ethanjeni elingaphansi , okwenza ukwelashwa kube nzima nakakhulu.

Ngakho-ke, ngiyaphinda, uma ubona noma yiziphi izigaxa noma izilonda ezingavamile emlonyeni wakho, endaweni yangasese, noma ezinyaweni zakho, bona udokotela ngokushesha .

Unganciphisa kanjani ingozi?

Kunezinto eziningana ongazenza ukuze unciphise ingozi yakho yokuthola i-Verrucous Carcinoma:

• Gwema imikhiqizo kagwayi ngokuphelele: Yeka ukubhema ugwayi, ama-beedis, kanye nogwayi. Yeka ukusebenzisa ugwayi ohlafunwayo, ukuhlafuna ugwayi ngenduku, njll. Ukubhema nge-vaping nakho akulungile.
• Nciphisa ukuphuza utshwala: Nciphisa utshwala ngangokunokwenzeka, noma okungcono nakakhulu, yeka ngokuphelele.
• Nakekela isikhumba sakho: Hlola isikhumba sakho njalo. Uma ubona noma yiziphi izilonda ezingavamile, amabala, noma amaqhubu, ziqaphele. Uma unesifo sokucasuka kwesikhumba esingapheli, thola ukwelashwa ngendlela efanele.

Ingabe lesi simo singaphinde senzeke?

Yebo, ngezinye izikhathi i-carcinoma ebuhlungu ingaphinde ivele ngemva kokwelashwa . Uma lokhu kwenzeka, udokotela wakho uzoxoxa ngezinketho zokwelapha ezifanele. Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba nokuhlolwa okulandelayo ngezikhathi ezihleliwe, ngisho nangemva kokwelashwa, njengoba kuqondiswe udokotela wakho.

Kufanele ngimbone nini udokotela?

Lokhu cishe sekucacile kuwe manje.

Uma ubona iqhubu elisha, ukuvuvukala, isilonda esingapholi, noma ibala elimhlophe/elibomvu emlonyeni wakho (ngaphakathi kwezihlathi zakho, ulimi, izinsini), indawo yesitho sangasese sowesifazane, noma ezithendeni zezinyawo zakho, bona udokotela ngokushesha ngaphandle kokulibala.

Ubhekana kanjani kahle nalesi simo?

Kujwayelekile ukuthi noma ubani esaba uma ezwa igama elithi umdlavuza. Kodwa, khumbula, i-verrucous carcinoma umdlavuza ongelapheka kakhulu , ikakhulukazi uma utholakala kusenesikhathi.

• Themba udokotela wakho bese ulandela uhlelo lokwelashwa akunikeza lona ngqo.
• Gwema ngokuphelele imikhiqizo kagwayi.
• Nciphisa utshwala.
• Hlala uqinile. Awuwedwa. Umndeni wakho, abangani, nodokotela bazokusiza.

Isifinyezo (Umyalezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya)

Kulungile, ngakho-ke ngithemba ukuthi usuyaqonda kangcono i-Verrucous Carcinoma esikhulume ngayo namuhla.

Izinto eziyinhloko okufanele uzikhumbule yilezi:

• I-Verrucous Carcinoma uhlobo lwe-Squamous Cell Carcinoma, umdlavuza okhula kancane futhi ongavamile.
• Nakuba zivame ukuvela emlonyeni, zingavela nasezithweni zangasese nasematheni ezinyawo.
• Ukusetshenziswa kogwayi, ukudla okunongwe kakhulu, kanye nokuphuza utshwala yizona zinto eziyinhloko ezibangela ingozi.
• Uma kuqashelwa futhi kwelashwa kusenesikhathi, amathuba okululama aphezulu kakhulu.
• Uma ubona noma yini engavamile emlonyeni wakho, endaweni yangasese, noma ezinyaweni zakho, funa iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha.

Kungumthwalo wakho ukunakekela impilo yakho. Ukuqaphela ulwazi olufana nalolu kuzokusiza ukuthi uqaphele izinto ngaphambi kokuba zibe yinkinga enkulu.

I-Verrucous Carcinoma, Umdlavuza, Umdlavuza Womlomo, Umdlavuza Wesikhumba, I-Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Ugwayi, I-Betel