Ingabe nawe uzizwa ukhathele, ukhathele, futhi ungakhululekile ngaso sonke isikhathi? Ngezinye izikhathi lokhu kungenzeka uma umzimba wethu untula i-vitamin B12. Cishe uyazi ukuthi odokotela bavame ukukunikeza amaphilisi noma imijovo yokuntuleka kwe-vitamin B12. Kodwa uke wezwa nge-vitamin B12 ekhaleni? Nakuba lokhu kusha kancane, abanye odokotela batusa le ndlela. Ngakho-ke namuhla, ake sixoxe ngayo ngokuningiliziwe.
Iyini ngempela le Vitamin B12 Nasal Spray?
Kalula nje, lo umuthi onikezwa ukwelapha nokuvimbela amazinga aphansi e-vitamin B12 emzimbeni wakho (ukuntuleka). Abanye abantu abatholi i-vitamin B12 eyanele ekudleni abakudlayo. Abanye banezinkinga ngezinhlelo zabo zokugaya ukudla ezimunca le vithamini. Yilapho-ke lolu hlobo lomuthi ludingeka khona.
I-Vitamin B12 ibalulekile emizimbeni yethu. Ibaluleke kakhulu empilweni yesimiso sethu sezinzwa kanye nokukhiqizwa kwamaseli abomvu egazi . Ngakho-ke lokhu okwenziwa yilesi sifutho ukumunca ngokushesha i-vitamin B12 emzimbeni ngekhala.
Izinto okudingeka uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuthatha lo muthi
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi udokotela wakho azi kahle ngesimo sakho sempilo ngaphambi kokukunikeza lo muthi. Uma unezinye zezimo ezingezansi, qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho ngakho.
| Isimo sempilo noma inkinga | Okudingeka ukwazi |
|---|---|
| Isifo sikaLeber | Lesi yisimo esingavamile, esizuzwa njengefa esithinta ukubona. |
| Ukuntuleka kwe-iron noma i-folic acid | Uma unamazinga aphansi alokhu egazini lakho. |
| I-Megaloblastic anemia | Lesi yisimo esithile se-anemia esibangelwa ukuntuleka kwe-vitamin B12 noma i-folic acid. |
| Ukuminyana kwekhala | Uma ikhala lakho livalekile futhi ligijima ngenxa yokungezwani komzimba noma umkhuhlane. |
| Ukungezwani komzimba | Uma une-allergies ku-vitamin B12 (Cyanocobalamin), i-cobalt, eminye imithi, ukudla, noma udayi. |
| Ukukhulelwa noma ukuncelisa | Uma ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, noma uncelisa. |
Uyisebenzisa kanjani kahle le nto?
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazi kahle ukuthi ungayisebenzisa kanjani le ndlela.
- Lomuthi kufanele usetshenziswe ekhaleni kuphela . Ungawufaki emlonyeni.
- Landela imiyalelo enikezwe udokotela wakho noma elebula lomuthi ngqo.
- Uma unekhala eligobhozayo kanye nomkhuhlane, kungenzeka ukuthi awutholi umthamo ofanele. Ngakho-ke khuluma nodokotela wakho ngakho.
- Ungasebenzisi lesi sifutho zingakapheli ihora elilodwa udlile noma uphuze ukudla noma iziphuzo ezishisayo, njengoba ukushisa kungabangela izinguquko emithanjeni yegazi ekhaleni futhi kuthinte ukumuncwa komuthi.
- Ungasebenzisi kaningi kunalokho udokotela wakho akutshele khona.
- Uma ungaqiniseki ngendlela yokusebenzisa isifutho ngendlela efanele, cela udokotela wakho akuchazele.
Qaphela: Uma ngengozi uthatha lo muthi omningi kakhulu, shayela ngokushesha i-National Poisons Information Centre e-Colombo National Hospital noma uye eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo (ETU) wesibhedlela esiseduze.
Lo muthi unikezwe wena kuphela. Ungawubelani nanoma ubani nganoma yisiphi isizathu.
Yini okufanele uyenze uma uphuthelwa umthamo wemithi?
Uma uphuthelwa umthamo, thatha ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula. Kodwa uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo, yeqa umthamo ophuthelwe bese uthatha umthamo wakho olandelayo ngesikhathi esihleliwe. Ungalokothi uthathe umthamo ophindwe kabili.
Ezinye izinto ezingase zihlangane nalo muthi
Ezinye izinto zingasabela ngalesi sifutho se-vitamin B12 futhi zithinte ukusebenza kwaso.
- Utshwala
- I-Aminosalicylic acid
- I-Colchicine
- Imithi enciphisa ukusebenza komnkantsha wamathambo, njenge-chemotherapy noma i-chloramphenicol
Lolu hlu aluphelele. Ngakho-ke , kubaluleke kakhulu ukutshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi, amavithamini, imikhiqizo yamakhambi, kanye nemithi yendabuko oyithathayo. Futhi, tshela udokotela wakho uma ubhema noma uphuza utshwala.
Yiziphi izinto okufanele uziqaphele lapho uthatha umuthi?
- Bona udokotela wakho njalo: Udokotela wakho kufanele akubone njalo ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukwelashwa kwakho kuhamba kahle.
- Ukuhlolwa kwegazi: Kungase kudingeke ukuthi uhlolwe igazi ukuze kuhlolwe amazinga akho e-vitamin B12 nezinye izinto egazini lakho.
- Ukudla okukhethekile: Ungase ucelwe ukuthi ulandele ukudla okukhethekile. Khuluma nodokotela wakho ngalokhu.
- Gwema utshwala nokubhema: Ukuze uthole okuningi kulo muthi, kubaluleke kakhulu ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kotshwala nokugwema ukubhema.
Yimiphi imiphumela emibi engaba khona?
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, lo ungabangela imiphumela emibi. Eminye yayo iyingozi, eminye yayo ivamile.
| Uhlobo lomphumela ongemuhle | Izici |
|---|---|
| Uma uhlangabezana nalezi zimpawu, tshela udokotela wakho ngokushesha. | |
| Ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba | Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe, ulimi noma umphimbo. |
| Uma lezi zimpawu ziqhubeka noma zikhathaza, tshela udokotela wakho. | |
| Imiphumela emibi evamile | Ikhanda elibuhlungu, isicanucanu, ikhala elicijile noma eligobhozayo. |
Lolu hlu lungase lungahlanganisi yonke imiphumela emibi engaba khona. Uma ubona noma yini engavamile, funa iseluleko sezokwelapha.
Uwugcina kanjani lo muthi uphephile?
- Yigcine kude nezingane .
- Gcina ibhodlela lemithi liqonde phezulu .
- Gcina endaweni yokushisa yegumbi (phakathi kwama-degree Celsius angu-15 no-30) , kude nokukhanya.
- Ungalokothi uqande.
- Lahla noma yimuphi umuthi osele ngemva kosuku lokuphelelwa yisikhathi.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Vitamin B12 nasal spray iyimithi enqunywe udokotela yokwelapha ukuntuleka kwe-B12.
- Kubalulekile ukwazisa udokotela wakho ngezinye izifo zakho kanye nayo yonke imithi oyiphuzayo.
- Sebenzisa njengoba kuqondiswe udokotela wakho, ngesilinganiso esifanele nangesikhathi esifanele. Qaphela kakhulu ngokudla okushisayo neziphuzo.
- Uma unekhala eligobhozayo ngenxa yesimo esifana nomkhuhlane, khuluma nodokotela wakho ngakho.
- Uma weqisa izidakamizwa ngephutha, iya eNational Poison Information Center noma e-ETU ngokushesha.
- Uma uhlangabezana nezimpawu ezinkulu zokungezwani komzimba njengokuqubuka kwesikhumba nokuvuvukala, funa iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha.
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