Ingabe indodakazi yakho encane nayo inezinkinga zesitho sangasese sowesifazane? (Vulvovaginitis) - Ake sixoxe ngalokhu!

Uke waphawula ukuthi intombazanyana yakho ngezinye izikhathi iklwebha izitho zayo zangasese, noma ukuthi zibomvu? Noma ubona amabala ezimpahleni zayo zangaphansi? Ingabe iyakhala noma ibonakala sengathi izwa ubuhlungu lapho ichama ? Empeleni kuvamile kakhulu ukuthi amantombazane amancane abe nalolu hlobo lokungakhululeki. Lokhu yilokho esikubiza ngokuthi "i-Vulvovaginitis". Kalula nje, kwenzeka lapho isitho sangasese sentombazane (``isitho sangasese``) kanye nendawo yangaphandle ezungezile (``isitho sangasese sowesifazane``) kuvuvukala noma ukuvuvukala.

Kungani izingane ezincane zithola lesi sifo "(Vulvovaginitis)" kaningi?

Ungase ucabange, "O, kungani lokhu kwenzeka endodakazini yami encane?" Kunezizathu eziningana zalokho.

Into yokuqala ukuthi ngaphambi kokuba amantombazane amancane afinyelele ekuthombeni, imizimba yawo ikhiqiza i-hormone encane kakhulu `(Estrogen)`. Le hormone `(Estrogen)` yiyona esiza ukugcina isikhumba esizungeze isitho sangasese sowesifazane siphilile futhi siqinile. Ngenxa yokuntuleka kwe-`(Estrogen)`, isikhumba esizungeze isitho sangasese sowesifazane sezingane ezincane sincane kakhulu futhi sibucayi kakhulu. Njenge-petal encane ye-rose. Ngakho-ke ngisho nento encane kakhulu ingasicasula ngokushesha leso sikhumba, okusho ukuthi siba bomvu, silume, futhi sivuvuke.

Enye into ukuthi izingane ezincane azinazo izinwele zesitho sangasese ezivikelayo kanye nama-labia anamafutha abantu abadala abanawo eduze kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane. Lokhu kunikeza isivikelo esithile kumagciwane kanye nemfucumfucu. Izinkinga zingavela futhi ngenxa yalokhu kuntuleka kwesivikelo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, isikhala esiphakathi kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane kanye ne-anus (lapho indle iya khona) ezinganeni ezincane sincane kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, amagciwane avela e-anus, ikakhulukazi lawo ahambisana nendle, angangena kalula esitho sangasese sowesifazane.

Okokugcina, sonke siyazi ukuthi izingane ezincane zisafunda ukuzihlanza kahle endlini yangasese. Kungenzeka ukuthi azikajwayele umqondo wokusula kusukela phambili kuya emuva. Ngezinye izikhathi ukusula kusukela emuva kuya phambili kungavumela amagciwane avela esithweni sangasese ukuba angene esithweni sangasese noma e-urethra (lapho umchamo uya khona).

Cabanga nje, uma konke lokhu sekuhlanganisiwe, kungenzeka kangakanani ukuthi ingane encane ithole "i-Vulvovaginitis"? Eqinisweni, iningi (cishe u-62%) lezinkinga zabesifazane emantombazaneni amancane yi-"Vulvovaginitis".

Ziyini izimpawu ze-``(Vulvovaginitis)``?

Uma indodakazi yakho ine-vulvovaginitis, ingase ibhekane nokungakhululeki okulandelayo kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane:

• Ububomvu: Isitho sangasese sowesifazane kanye nesikhumba esizungezile kungase kube bomvu.
• Ukuluma: Ungase uqaphele indodakazi yakho iklwebha indawo njalo. Ngezinye izikhathi, ingase ivuke ebusuku ngenxa yalokhu kulunywa.
• Ubuhlungu, ukudumba, noma ukuvuvukala: Ungase uzwe ubuhlungu uma uyithinta. Ngezinye izikhathi ingase ibukeke ivuvukile kancane.
• Ukuphuma koketshezi esithweni sangasese: Ungase uqaphele ukukhishwa koketshezi okumhlophe, okuphuzi, okuluhlaza okotshani, noma okunsundu okungcolisa izingubo zakho zangaphansi. Ngezinye izikhathi, kungaba nephunga elibi.
• Ukopha kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane: Ngezinye izikhathi ungase ubone amaconsi ambalwa egazi. Lokhu kuvame ukubangelwa ukucasuka kwesikhumba okubangelwa ukuklwebheka.
• Ukusha noma ubuhlungu lapho uchama : Uma indodakazi yakho ikhala noma izwa ubuhlungu lapho ichama , lokho kungaba uphawu lwalesi simo.

Uma indodakazi yakho inesinye salezi zimpawu noma ngaphezulu, kuwumqondo omuhle ukukhathazeka kancane ngayo.

Yiziphi izimbangela eziyinhloko ze-`(Vulvovaginitis)`?

Njengoba sesixoxile kakade, izingane ezincane zithambekele kakhulu kulesi simo ngoba isikhumba sazo siyazwela. Imbangela eyinhloko ukucasuka okubangelwa yizinto zangaphandle, okuwukusabela kokungezwani nento ethile. Lolu hlobo lokucasuka lubangela cishe u-75% wamacala e-vulvovaginitis.

Yiziphi lezi zinto ezibangela ukucasuka?

• Izingubo eziqinile kanye nezingubo zangaphansi: Ukugqoka izingubo eziqinile, ikakhulukazi lezo ezenziwe ngezindwangu zokwenziwa, kungabangela ukujuluka nokuvalela umswakama, okubangela ukucasuka.
• Insipho namabhavu okugeza: Ezinye zezinsipho ezinephunga elimnandi, izihlambi zomzimba, kanye namabhavu okugeza esiwasebenzisayo ziqukethe amakhemikhali angaba yingozi esikhumbeni esibucayi sezingane ezincane.
• Amakha nama-lotion: Amanye ama-lotion anephunga elimnandi kanye nama-powder nawo angabangela ukucasuka ngale ndlela.
• Izinsipho zokuhlanza izingubo kanye nezithambisa indwangu: Amakhemikhali aqinile ezinsipho zokuhlanza izingubo nawo angabangela izinkinga ngokungena ezingutsheni bese efika esikhumbeni.

Ngaphezu kwalokhu 'kucasuka', ukungahlanzeki kahle kanye nokutheleleka ngamagciwane nakho kuyimbangela enkulu ye-"Vulvovaginitis". Njengoba sishilo ngaphambili, njengoba izingane ezincane zingakazi ukuthi zingazihlanza kanjani kahle, amagciwane angangena kalula esithweni sangasese sowesifazane.

Isibonelo, uma intombazane ingasuli kahle ngemva kokuchama , amaconsi omchamo aqoqana ngaphakathi kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane, okudala indawo enhle yokukhula kwamagciwane. Futhi, uma ibamba ikhala layo, ifaka iminwe yayo emlonyeni wayo, bese ithinta indawo yesitho sangasese sowesifazane ngaphandle kokugeza izandla zayo, amagciwane nawo angangena.

Ezinye izizathu

Ngaphezu kwalezi zimbangela ezivamile, kunezinye izimbangela eziningana ezingaba khona ze-"Vulvovaginitis":

• Izikelemu: Lezi izikelemu ezincane. Zihlala emathunjini nasemathunjini engane. Ebusuku, lapho ingane ilele, lezi zikelemu zibekela amaqanda azungeze indunu. Lokhu kungabangela ukulunywa okukhulu. Lokhu kulunywa kungabangela nokucasuka okuzungeze isitho sangasese sowesifazane, okubangela i-vulvovaginitis.
• Izinto zangaphandle: Izingane ezincane ziyafuna ukwazi futhi zibeka izinto ezincane ezingxenyeni ezahlukene zomzimba wazo. Ngezinye izikhathi, izinto ezifana nezingcezu zephepha langasese noma amathoyizi zingabhajwa ngaphakathi kwesitho sangasese. Uma into efana nale ingena ngaphakathi, ingabangela ukutheleleka (i-vulvovaginitis).
• Ukunamathela kwe-labial:Lokhu kwenzeka lapho izindebe zangaphandle (i-labia) zesitho sangasese somntwana zinamathelana. Lokhu kungabangelwa namazinga aphansi e-estrogen.
• I-Lichen sclerosus: Lesi yisifo sesikhumba esivuvukalayo. Sithinta kakhulu izitho zangasese kanye ne-anus. Siyisifo esihlasela amasosha omzimba, okusho ukuthi kukholakala ukuthi sibangelwa inkinga ngesistimu yomzimba yokuzivikela.
• Ukutheleleka nge-Candida (imvubelo): Akuvamile kakhulu ukuthi amantombazane amancane athole izifo zemvubelo, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi zingenzeka.
• Ukuxhashazwa ngokocansi: Lesi yisihloko esinzima ukukhuluma ngaso, kodwa kubalulekile ukuqaphela. I-Vulvovaginitis ingabangelwa nezifo ezithathelwana ngocansi (ama-STI). Uma ingane ine-STI noma ine-vulvovaginitis eqhubekayo, odokotela bangase basole ukuxhashazwa ngokocansi. Ezimweni ezinjalo, izohlolwa ngokuphelele.

Ungazi kanjani ngokuqinisekile ukuthi une-`(Vulvovaginitis)`? (Ukuxilongwa)

Uma indodakazi yakho inalezi zimpawu, into engcono kakhulu ongayenza ukubona udokotela wezingane. Udokotela uzoqala ngokukubuza ngezimpawu zengane yakho. Sekuyisikhathi esingakanani lokhu kungakhululeki kukhona, kuyanda nini, futhi kuncipha yini ngokwenza noma yini? Bazobuza nokuthi ingane yakho iya kanjani endlini yangasese nokuthi izihlanza kanjani. Bangase babuze nangezinhlobo zensipho, ama-shampoo, kanye nezinsipho zokuwasha izingubo abazisebenzisa ekhaya.

Udokotela uzobe esehlola ingane ngokomzimba. Ingxenye eyinhloko yokuhlolwa ingxenye engaphandle yesitho sangasese somntwana. Ungahlala ekamelweni nomntwana, futhi lokhu kuhlolwa akubuhlungu enganeni. Ngakho-ke akukho okufanele ukwesabe.

Uma udokotela esola ukuthi kukhona ukutheleleka ngamagciwane noma ebona uketshezi oluphuma esithweni sangasese sowesifazane, uzothatha isampula encane (i-'swab') ayithumele elabhorethri ukuze ihlolwe. Lesi sampula sithathwa ngento encane, encane, encane kune-Q-Tip. Singabona kahle ukuthi kukhona uhlobo oluthile lwebhaktheriya noma ukuthi lungolunye ukutheleleka.

Iphathwa kanjani i-Vulvovaginitis?

Ezimweni eziningi, i-vulvovaginitis ezinganeni ezincane ingaqedwa ngamakhambi alula asekhaya, ikakhulukazi uma ibangelwa ukucasuka:

• Ukucwilisa ingane yakho emanzini afudumele ngaphandle kwensipho isikhashana ('Ukucwilisa ebhavini elifudumele') kuzosiza ekunciphiseni ukuvuvukala nokulunywa.
• Gwema ukusebenzisa izinto ezibangela ukucasuka. Yeka ukusebenzisa insipho enephunga elimnandi, amabhavu okugeza, kanye nama-shampoo aqinile.
• Fundisa ingane yakho ukusula kusukela phambili kuya emuva ngemva kokuchama nokuphuma kokungcola.
• Fundisa ingane yakho ukuchama imilenze yayo ivuleke kakhulu futhi igobe phambili.Ngezinye izikhathi kungasiza ukujika umuntu ongakolunye uhlangothi lwendlu yangasese bese uhlala phezu kwayo.
• Gqoka izingubo ezikhululekile, ezingakucindezeli. Izingubo zangaphansi ezenziwe ngokotini zinhle kakhulu.
• Bavumele balale bengenazo izingubo zangaphansi ebusuku. Lokhu kuzovumela umoya ukuthi ungene futhi kunciphise ukugcinwa komswakama.

Ukuze kuncishiswe izimpawu, udokotela wakho angase ancome i-emollient, njengokhilimu oqukethe i-zinc oxide (njenge-Aquaphor®), noma ukhilimu we-steroid. Kodwa-ke, kufanele uqaphele kakhulu uma usebenzisa okhilimu be-steroid. Basebenzise kuphela njengoba kuqondiswe udokotela wakho, ngenani nangesikhathi esinqunyiwe.

Ukwelashwa kwezinye izimbangela:

• Uma kuyigciwane elibangelwa amagciwane: Udokotela uzokunikeza umuthi ofanele wokulwa namagciwane, isibonelo ovela eqenjini le-penicillin.
• Uma kungenxa yezikelemu: Udokotela uzokunikeza umuthi wokukhipha izikelemu, isibonelo, iMebendazole (Vermox®). Wonke umuntu ekhaya kufanele athathe lo muthi. Futhi, zonke izingubo zokulala nezokulala kufanele zigezwe futhi zomiswe kahle.
• Uma into yangaphandle ifakiwe: Uma kuyinto efana nephepha langasese, udokotela angayisusa esebenzisa i-saline ehlanzekile. Uma lokho kungasebenzi, uzothunyelwa kudokotela wezifo zabesifazane bezingane.
• Ukunamathela kwe-labial: Cishe u-80% walezi zimo ziyaphela ngokwazo ngaphandle kokwelashwa. Uma kudingeka, udokotela wakho angase akuncome ukhilimu we-estrogen osetshenziswayo, okuyikhilimu equkethe i-estrogen futhi esetshenziswa esikhumbeni.
• I-Lichen sclerosus: Umgomo oyinhloko wokwelashwa kwalokhu ukulawula izimpawu. Udokotela wakho angase akunike ama-steroid noma eminye imithi.
• Ukutheleleka kwe-Candida (imvubelo): Ukuze welaphe ukutheleleka kwemvubelo, udokotela wakho angase akunikeze umuthi wokulwa ne-fungus osetshenziswa endaweni ethintekile.
• Ukuxhashazwa ngokocansi: Uma ukutheleleka okuthelelwana ngocansi (STI) kubangele i-vulvovaginitis, kuzonikezwa ama-antibiotic. Futhi, uma kusolwa ukuthi kuxhashazwa ngokocansi, iziphathimandla ezifanele zizokwaziswa.

Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthi, ungagcini nje ngokunika ingane yakho imithi wedwa. Hlala ufuna iseluleko sezokwelapha.

Ungakuvimbela kanjani ukuthuthukiswa kwe-`(Vulvovaginitis)`?

Nakuba i-'Vulvovaginitis' iyisimo esivamile ezinganeni ezincane, kunezinto eziningana esingazenza ukuze siyivimbele:

• Gqokisa ingane yakho izingubo zangaphansi ezikhululekile kanye nezingubo ezenziwe ngokotini. Gwema izingubo eziqinile ezenziwe ngezindwangu zokwenziwa.
• Sebenzisa insipho ethambile, engenaphunga noma amanzi nje ukuhlanza indawo yesitho sangasese somntwana wakho.Ukusefa kanye ngosuku kwanele. Ukusebenzisa insipho kaningi kungonakalisa isikhumba futhi kubangele ukucasuka.
• Ngemva kokugeza, yomisa kahle indawo yesitho sangasese sowesifazane. Ungayishiyi imanzi.
• Gwema ukusebenzisa izinto ezingabangela ukucasuka. Gwema ukusebenzisa ibhavu lokugeza, insipho enephunga elimnandi, ama-shampoo, insipho eqinile, kanye nezithambisa indwangu ngangokunokwenzeka.
• Ungashiyi ingane yakho igqoke isudi yokugeza emanzi isikhathi eside. Shintsha isudi ngokushesha nje lapho uqeda ukugeza.
• Ebusuku, beka ingane yakho elele ngengubo ekhululekile, njengengubo yokulala, ngaphandle kwe-diaper noma izingubo zangaphansi.

Indlela engcono kakhulu yokuvimbela lokhu ukufundisa ingane yakho imikhuba emihle yokuhlanzeka . Uma indodakazi yakho iqeqeshwe ukuya endlini yangasese, yifundise nalezi zinto:

• Gcina imilenze yakho ivulekile uma uchama .
• Yeqa phambili ukuze uchame . (Ngezinye izikhathi kungasiza ukuhlala nomuntu ngakolunye uhlangothi lwendlu yangasese.)
• Sula njalo kusukela phambili kuya emuva. (Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu!)
• Geza izandla zakho kahle ngensipho ngaphambi nangemva kokuchama . Kunjalo nangemuva kokukhipha indle .

Okokugcina, izinto okufanele uzikhumbule (Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya)

Njengomama, kuyaqondakala ukukhathazeka lapho isitho sangasese somntwana wakho siba bomvu, siluma, noma siphuma uketshezi. Kodwa khumbula, i-vulvovaginitis iyisimo esivame kakhulu emantombazaneni amancane. Esikhathini esiningi, akuyona into embi kangako, futhi kungenzeka ukuthi ibangelwa uhlobo oluthile lokucasuka.

Okokuqala, zama ukuyeka ukusebenzisa izinto ezifana nensipho enephunga elimnandi kanye namabhavu okugeza anamabhamuza. Fundisa ingane yakho imikhuba emihle yokuhlanzeka. Uma izimpawu zengane yakho ziqhubeka noma ziba zimbi naphezu kwalezi zinyathelo, qiniseka ukuthi ubona udokotela. Udokotela angakwazi ukuthola lesi simo futhi anikeze ukwelashwa okufanele kakhulu. Ngokwelashwa okufanele, indodakazi yakho izolulama ngokushesha.

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