Ingabe udokotela wakho ukunike wena noma othile emndenini wakho umuthi obizwa ngokuthi i-Zinc Acetate? Kuvamile ukuthi ube nemibuzo eminingi ngalo muthi. Ungase uzibuze izinto ezinjengokuthi, "Lokhu kwenzani?", "Ngikusebenzisa kanjani ngempela?", "Ingabe kukhona imiphumela emibi?" Ungakhathazeki, sizoxoxa ngakho konke ngokucacile nangokulula namuhla.
Kuyini i-Zinc Acetate?
Kalula nje, i-zinc acetate umuthi osetshenziselwa ukwelapha isimo esibizwa ngokuthi isifo sikaWilson. Isifo sikaWilson yisimo sofuzo lapho izinga lethusi emzimbeni wethu likhuphuka ngokungadingekile.
Manje bheka, okwenziwa yilomuthi kulula kakhulu. Okusho ukuthi, kunciphisa ukumuncwa kwethusi ekudleni esikudlayo emizimbeni yethu. Uma lokhu kumuncwa kuncipha, inani lethusi elengeziwe eliqongelelwe emzimbeni liyancipha kancane kancane, futhi izimpawu ziyalawulwa.
Izinto okufanele uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuthatha lo muthi
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukunikeza udokotela wakho indaba ephelele ngempilo yakho. Ngaphambi kokuqala lo muthi, qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho uma unezinye zezimo ezilandelayo:
- Uma une-allergy ku-zinc noma kunoma yimuphi omunye umuthi, ukudla, noma idayi.
- Uma ukhulelwe, noma ulindele umntwana maduze.
- Uma ungumama oncelisayo.
Ungamfihli udokotela wakho lolu lwazi. Lolu lwazi lubalulekile ukuze uthole ukwelashwa okufanele nokuphephile kakhulu.
Ungayisebenzisa kanjani imithi ngendlela efanele?
Ukuze uthole okuningi kulo muthi, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuwusebenzisa njengoba kuyalelwe.
- Indlela yokugwinya: Thatha lo muthi nengilazi yamanzi. Ungawuphuli, ungawuchobozi, noma uwuhlafune. Ugwinye wonke.
- Isikhathi Sokuthatha: Lokhu kufanele kuthathwe esiswini esingenalutho . Okusho ukuthi, kungcono ukukuthatha ihora ngaphambi kokudla noma emahoreni amabili kuya kwamathathu ngemva kokudla. Zama ukukuphuza ngesikhathi esifanayo nsuku zonke uma kungenzeka.
- Ukuyeka: Ungayeki ukuthatha lo muthi ngaphandle kokuthi udokotela wakho akutshele ukuthi uyeke.
- Ezinganeni: Lo muthi ngezinye izikhathi unikezwa izingane, kodwa udinga izinyathelo zokuphepha ezikhethekile. Ngakho-ke uma unikeza ingane yakho lo muthi, khuluma nodokotela wakho ngawo.
Yini okufanele uyenze uma uphuza ngokweqile?
Uma ucabanga ukuthi usuthathe lo muthi omningi kakhulu, ungesabi. Shayela ngokushesha iNational Poisons Information Centre eColombo National Hospital , noma uye e-Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yesibhedlela esiseduze.
Kuthiwani uma ngikhohlwa ukuphuza umuthi wami?
Uma uphuthelwa umthamo, thatha ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo (isibonelo, zingakapheli amahora amabili kuya kwamathathu), yeqa umthamo ophuthelwe bese uthatha umthamo wakho olandelayo ngesikhathi esihleliwe. Ungalokothi uthathe imithamo emibili ngesikhathi esisodwa ukuze ubuyisele umthamo ophuthelwe.
Eminye imithi engase ihlangane nalo muthi
Eminye imithi ingaphazamisa ukusebenza kahle kwe-zinc acetate uma ithathwa ndawonye. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukutshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo (kufaka phakathi amavithamini, izithasiselo zokudla okunempilo, kanye nemithi yamakhambi).
| Uhlobo lomuthi/into ethile | Izibonelo |
|---|---|
| Izithako zensimbi | Amaphilisi/ama-capsule athathwa ukuze kwandiswe amazinga ensimbi emzimbeni |
| Ama-antibiotic e-Tetracycline | i-doxycycline, i-minocycline, i-tetracycline |
| Ama-antibiotic e-Quinolone | i-ciprofloxacin, i-levofloxacin, i-moxifloxacin |
| Eminye imithi | I-Baloxavir, i-Edetate calcium (EDTA), i-Elthrombopag |
Imiphumela emibi engaba khona ngenkathi uthatha umuthi
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, i-zinc acetate ingabangela imiphumela emibi kwabanye abantu. Iningi lale miphumela ayimbi kangako, kodwa kunezinto okufanele uziqaphele.
| Uhlobo lomphumela ongemuhle | Okufanele ngikwenze |
|---|---|
| Imiphumela emibi kakhulu okufanele ibikwe kudokotela ngokushesha | |
| Ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba | Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe, ulimi noma umphimbo. Uma kwenzeka noma yikuphi kwalokhu, funa iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha. |
| Imiphumela emibi evame ukungabi mibi kakhulu, kodwa okufanele ibikwe kudokotela uma iqhubeka | |
| Izinkinga zesistimu yokugaya ukudla | Isicanucanu, isicanucanu, isisu esibuhlungu, ukuhlanza. Uma lokhu kuqhubeka noma kukukhathaza, tshela udokotela wakho. |
Ezinye izinto okufanele uzikhumbule lapho uthatha umuthi
- Ukuhlolwa kwezokwelapha: Udokotela wakho kuzodingeka akubone njalo ukuze aqaphe inqubekela phambili yokwelashwa kwakho. Angase futhi akuyalele ukuhlolwa kwegazi. Ungayeqi lezi zivivinyo.
- Izimpawu: Uma izimpawu zakho zingathuthuki, noma uma zibonakala ziba zimbi kakhulu, tshela udokotela wakho.
Uwugcina futhi uwulahla kanjani umuthi?
- Indawo Yokugcina: Gcina imithi kude nezingane nezilwane ezifuywayo . Kungcono ukuyigcina ezingeni lokushisa legumbi (phakathi kwama-degree Celsius angu-20-25). Ungasebenzisi imithi ephelelwe yisikhathi.
- Ukulahlwa: Buza udokotela wakho ngendlela engcono kakhulu yokulahla imithi engasetshenziswanga noma ephelelwe yisikhathi. Eminye imithi akufanele ilahlwe kudoti. Uma kuphephile ukuyilahla kudoti, susa ama-capsule esitsheni, uwaxube nento efana nekhofi esetshenzisiwe, inhlabathi, noma udoti wekati, bese uwafaka esikhwameni esivalwe kahle bese uwaphonsa kudoti.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- Njalo thatha ama-capsule e-Zinc Acetate esiswini esingenalutho, okungukuthi ihora elilodwa ngaphambi noma amahora ama-2-3 ngemva kokudla.
- Gwinya ikhaphu yonke. Ungayiphuli, ungayichobozi, noma uyihlafune.
- Tshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke eminye imithi, amavithamini, kanye nezithasiselo ozithathayo.
- Uma uhlangabezana nezimpawu ezinkulu zokungezwani komzimba njengokuvuvukala kobuso kanye nokuqubuka kwesikhumba, funa iseluleko sikadokotela ngokushesha.
- Lo muthi unikezwe wena kuphela. Ungalokothi uwuhlanganyele nabanye.
- Landela njalo imiyalelo nezincomo zikadokotela wakho ngqo.
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