Ɛyaw a wote bere a woanya atiridii no yɛ nea wuntumi nnyina ano, ɛnte saa? Wo nipadua yɛ wo yaw, wo ho yɛ wo yaw, wofe bere nyinaa, wo hwene asiw na wuntumi nhome... Wɔ mmere te sɛ eyinom mu no, yɛn mu pii asua sɛ yɛbɛkɔ nnurutɔnbea na yɛabisa "aduru pa a wɔde sa atiridii". Nanso so woasusuw nea ɛwɔ saa aduru anaa aduru biako no mu ankasa, ne sɛnea ɛsɛ sɛ yɛhwɛ yiye bere a yɛde redi dwuma no ho pɛn? Enti, ɛnnɛ yɛbɛka aduru a wonom no ho asɛm, sɛnea wobɛka akyerɛ w’adamfo no ara pɛ.
Dɛn na ɛwɔ aduru yi mu ankasa?
Pills/capsules a yɛtaa tɔ fi nnurutɔnbea sɛ "atiridii aduru" no kura nnuru atitiriw abiɛsa a wɔaka abom. Eyinom ne Acetaminophen, Dextromethorphan, ne Pseudoephedrine. Ma yɛnhwɛ nea ɛba wɔ eyinom mu biara ho.
- Acetaminophen: Eyi ne aduru a ɛtew ɛyaw ne atiridiinini a ɛwɔ yɛn nipadua mu so. Paracetamol, a yɛn nyinaa nim, ne Panadol nso yɛ aduru a ɛte sɛɛ.
- Dextromethorphan: Wɔde eyi di dwuma de siw ɔfe ano. Sɛ yɛbɛka no pɛpɛɛpɛ a, eyi yɛ aduru a wɔde siw ɔfe ano.
- Pseudoephedrine: Eyi yɛ aduru a ɛma hwene mu yɛ den a ɛtew anom a ɛyɛ mmerɛw ne nea ɛtwetwe hwene mu no so. Ɛyɛ adwuma denam mogya ntini nketenkete a ɛwɔ hwene no mu a ɛtwetwe no so, na ɛboa ma hwene a ɛyɛ den no so tew na ɛma ɛyɛ mmerɛw sɛ wɔbɛhome.
Nea ɛho hia ne sɛ saa aduru yi di yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne nkutoo so. Ɛnkum mmoawa a ɛde wo atiridiinini bae no. Ɛsɛ sɛ yɛn nipadua no ankasa nipadua mu ahoɔden a ɛko tia nyarewa no sa no yare.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woanom saa aduru yi
Ansa na wobɛnom saa aduru yi no, ɛho hia sɛ wobɔ wo duruyɛfo amanneɛ sɛ wowɔ tebea horow a edidi so yi mu biara a, efisɛ ebia nneɛma a ɛwɔ aduru yi mu no bi ne tebea horow yi bedi nkitaho.
| Sɛ wowɔ saa tebea horow yi a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo. |
|---|
| Akisikuru yare |
| Asikyireyareɛ |
| Koma mu yare anaa mogya mmoroso |
| Mmɛn mu yare |
| Thyroid yareɛ |
| Ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛtow nsu (sɛ nhwɛso no, prostate haw) . |
| Sɛ woyɛ obi a ɔnom nsa daa a |
| Sɛ woanom MAOI aduru a ekum adwenemhaw (e.g. Carbex, Marplan, Nardil) wɔ nnafua 14 a atwam no mu a |
| Sɛ woanyinsɛn, worebɔ mmɔden sɛ wubenyinsɛn, anaa worema nufu a |
| Sɛ woanya aduru yi anaa aduru anaa aduan foforo biara ho adwenemhaw a. |
Ɔkwan bɛn so na ɛsɛ sɛ mede saa aduru yi di dwuma?
Sɛ wode nnuru redi dwuma a, ɛho hia paa sɛ wudi akwankyerɛ a ɛwɔ nnuru no ho krataa so no akyi.
- Fa nsu kuruwa mene tablet anaa capsule no nyinaa. Mmubu wɔn, nbubu wɔn, anaa nwe wɔn da.
- Fa dodow a wɔakyerɛw ama no no wɔ bere a wɔahyɛ no mu. Mma nnnom pii nsen nea oduruyɛfo no afotu ama no.
- Sɛ wɔde saa aduru yi ma mmofra a wonnii mfe 12 a, ɛho hia sɛ wɔhwehwɛ afotu fi mmofra oduruyɛfo hɔ.
- Sɛ wopa dose bi a, fa no bere a woakae ara pɛ. Nanso, sɛ ɛkame ayɛ sɛ bere aso sɛ wobɛma wo dodow a edi hɔ no a, twa dodow a woayera no so na fa dodow a edi hɔ no wɔ bere a woahyɛ da ayɛ no mu. Mfa nnuru abien bere koro mu da.
Nnuru a wɔnom boro so: Sɛ wonom nnuru pii wɔ akwanhyia mu, sɛ wunnya yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne biara mpo a, ebetumi ayɛ asiane kɛse. Enti kɔ ayaresabea Emergency Department (ETU) a ɛbɛn wo no ntɛm ara. Anaasɛ, frɛ Ɔman Awuduru Ho Amanneɛbɔbea a ɛwɔ Colombo Ɔman Ayaresabea no .
So eyi ne nnuru afoforo betumi adi nkitaho?
Yiw, koraa. Saa aduru yi tumi ne nnuru afoforo bi di nkitaho. Enti, ɛho hia paa sɛ wobɛka nnuru a worenom nyinaa ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
| Mfa saa aduru yi nka nnuru foforo biara ho. | |
|---|---|
| MAOI nnuru a ekum adwenemhaw (sɛ nhwɛso no, Carbex, Marplan, Nardil, Parnate) . | Mfa saa aduru a ɛma atiridiinini yi nni dwuma nnafua 14 bere a woagyae eyinom akyi. |
| Nnuru a ɛkanyan obi | Sɛ nhwɛso no: dextroamphetamine a wɔde di dwuma |
| Ebia ne nnuru yi nso bedi nkitaho. | |
Nsã, mogya mmoroso nnuru, koma mu nnuru (e.g. nitroglycerin), adwenemyare nnuru, ɔfe afoforo, atiridiinini, nnuru a wɔde sa akisikuru, ne nnuru foforo biara a acetaminophen (Paracetamol) wom. | |
Saa nsɛm a wɔahyehyɛ yi nwie pɛyɛ, enti ka nnuru, vitamin, ne aduru biara a wobɛnom mpo ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ wususuw ho bere a worenom nnuru no
- Sɛ wo yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne no ankɔ yiye, anaa sɛ ɛyɛ kɛse a, kɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn.
- Sɛ ɛyaw no, hwene a ɛyɛ mmerɛw, anaa ɔfe no kyɛ bɛboro nnafua 7 a , ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo .
- Sɛ atiridiinini no kɔ so boro nnafua 3 anaa sɛ atiridiinini no mu yɛ den a, hwehwɛ aduruyɛfo afotu.
- Sɛ wo honam ani yɛ wo yaw anaa wo ti yɛ wo yaw ka wo ɔfe ho a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo nso.
Nea ɛho hia paa: Esiane sɛ acetaminophen wɔ aduru yi mu nti, .Mfa aduru foforo biara a acetaminophen wom (te sɛ Paracetamol/Panadol) nka saa aduru yi ho. Saa a wɔbɛyɛ no betumi ama wɔanom acetaminophen dodo. Eyi betumi asɛe wo mmerɛbo kɛse, na ɛde wo nkwa mpo ato asiane mu. Enti, kenkan nea wɔakyerɛw so no yiye ansa na woanom aduru biara. Sɛ w’adwene mu yɛ wo naa a, bisa wo duruyɛfo.
Dɛn ne nsunsuanso bɔne a ebetumi afi mu aba?
Te sɛ aduru biara no, eyi betumi de ɔhaw ahorow aba nnipa binom so.
| Nsunsuanso bɔne a ɛhwehwɛ sɛ wonya ayaresa ntɛm ara | |
|---|---|
| Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew te sɛ honam ani akisikuru, ɛyaw, anofafa/tɛkrɛma/anim a ɛho ahonhon | Koko mu yaw, a ɛyɛ den |
| Koma a ɛbɔ ntɛmntɛm na ɛnyɛ nea ɛkɔ so daa | Adwene a ɛyɛ basaa, ahomegye a emu yɛ den, nna a wontumi nna |
| Ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛtow wo ho anaasɛ nsakrae a ɛba wo nsu dodow a woyɛ mu | Wora anaa aniwa a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ (Jaundice) . |
| Akuru anaa mogya a ɛtɔ a ɛnyɛ ne kwan so | Ɔbrɛ anaa mmerɛwyɛ a wɔte nka soronko |
| Nsunsuanso bɔne a mpɛn pii no ɛnyɛ aniberesɛm, nanso sɛ ɛkɔ so a, ɛsɛ sɛ wɔbɔ ho amanneɛ kyerɛ oduruyɛfo | |
| Dae a ɛma obi da | Ano ne aniwa a ɛyɛ mmerɛw |
| Akɔnnɔ | Yafunu a ɛyɛ yaw |
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Saa aduru yi di atiridiinini (atiridiinini, ɔfe, ɛyaw) ho sɛnkyerɛnne nkutoo so. Ɛnkum mmoawa a wɔde yareɛ no ba no.
- Sɛ worenom saa aduru yi a, nnom aduru foforo biara a acetaminophen (Paracetamol/Panadol) wom bere koro mu. Ebetumi ama mmerɛbo asɛe.
- Ka ayaresa tebea foforo biara a wowɔ (te sɛ asikreyare, mogya mmoroso) ne nnuru afoforo a wonom nyinaa ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
- Sɛ wonom nnuru pii wɔ akwanhyia mu a, kɔ ayaresabea Emergency Department (ETU) ntɛm ara, sɛ wunni yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne biara mpo a.
- Sɛ yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne no ankɔ yiye wɔ nnafua 7 akyi anaasɛ atiridii no kɔ so boro nnafua 3 a, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛkɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn.
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