So saa akuru a ɛwɔ wo nipadua so yi yɛ kokoram? Nsuro, momma yɛnkasa! (Nkwammoaa a Ɛyɛ Dwo a Ɛnyɛ Bɔne) .

So woakɔ aguaree anaa bere a woreka wo nipadua na mpofirim ara wotee biribi te sɛ akuru bi nka wɔ wo honam ani pɛn? Ɛyɛ ade a ɛfata sɛ wobɛte ehu nka kakra na wo ho adwiriw wo bere a ɛba saa no. "Oh me Nyankopɔn, so kokoram yi?" yɛ ade a edi kan a nnipa dodow no ara susuw. Saa ehu no yɛ nea ntease wom yiye. Nanso so wunim sɛ saa akuru yi mu dodow no ara a ɛba yɛn nipadua so no nyɛ kokoram ankasa . Ɛnnɛ yɛbɛka saa akuru yi a ebia ɛbɛbɔ wo hu, nanso nokwarem no, ɛnyɛ asiane biara wɔ nsɛm dodow no ara mu no ho asɛm.

Dɛn ne saa ntini a ɛyɛ mmerɛw a ɛnyɛ kokoram yi?

Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, eyinom yɛ akisikuru a “ɛnyɛ hu” a ɛba yɛn nipadua mu ntini a ɛyɛ mmerɛw te sɛ ntini , srade, ne ntini , nanso ɛnyɛ kokoram. Engiresi asɛmfua “benign” no kyerɛ “benign” anaa “nea asiane biara nni ho.” Saa akisikuru yi ntrɛw (ntrɛw) nkɔ nipadua no afã afoforo te sɛ kokoram nkwammoaa . Wɔtra baabi a wɔwɔ.

Fa no sɛ yɛn nipadua te sɛ ofie a wɔde birikisi ayɛ. Kokoram te sɛ nwansena a obubu fie yi fasu mu, bubu fapem, huruw fa ban no so kɔ ofie a edi hɔ no mu. Nanso, saa akisikuru a ɛho nni asɛm yi te sɛ ɔtopae ketewaa bi a ɛpae wɔ ofie no dan biako fasu mu na egyina hɔ. Ɛnsɛe ofie no pii. Saa ara na saa akisikuru yi nsɛe nipadua no pii.

Dɛn ne ahorow a ɛtaa ba?

Nnuaba a ɛho nni asɛm yi ahorow du du pii wɔ hɔ. Ɛho nhia sɛ wuhu emu biara ho asɛm. Nanso eye sɛ yebehu ahorow atitiriw kakraa bi a yɛtaa hu no ho asɛm.

Dɛn ne eyinom ho sɛnkyerɛnne?

Nea eye sen biara ne sɛ, mpɛn pii no saa akisikuru yi mfa sɛnkyerɛnne biara mma . Wubetumi akɔ mfe pii a wunnim mpo sɛ wowɔ bi. Nanso, ɛtɔ mmere bi a, ebia wubehu nneɛma te sɛ:

• Akuru anaa akisikuru a ɛwɔ honam ani: Eyi ne sɛnkyerɛnne titiriw. Mpɛn pii no, sɛ wode wo nsa ka a, ɛte sɛ nea ɛyɛ mmerɛw na ɛte sɛ rɔba . Ebetumi nso akɔ honam ani kakra.
• Ɛyaw: Mpɛn pii no, saa akisikuru yi nyɛ yaw. Nanso, sɛ akisikuru no yɛ kɛse ma ɛmia ntini anaa akwaa bi a ɛbɛn hɔ a, ebetumi ama obi ate yaw. Sɛ nhwɛso no, sɛ akisikuru a ɛte sɛɛ ba baabi a ɛbɛn ntini bi a ɛwɔ wo nsateaa mu , ebetumi ama wo nsa ayɛ wo yaw na ayɛ wo yaw.

Dɛn nti na akisikuru te sɛ eyi ba?

Eyi ne asɛmmisa a nnipa pii wɔ. Wosusuw nneɛma te sɛ, “So meyɛɛ bɔne bi?” “So biribi a midii na ɛde eyi bae?”

Sɛ yɛbɛka nokware a, nnuruyɛfo mpo nnya nhuu nea ɛde eyi ba ankasa. Nanso wosusuw sɛ ebia nneɛma atitiriw abien na ɛka ho:

1. Awosu mu nneɛma : .Wɔ nnipa binom fam no, su a ɛma wonya saa akisikuru yi fi awosu mu. Eyi kyerɛ sɛ sɛ na wo maame, wo papa, anaa wo busuani bi a ɔbɛn wo wɔ saa tebea yi mu a, hokwan ketewaa bi wɔ hɔ sɛ wo nso wubenya bi.

2. Gene Mutations : Wɔ yɛn nkwa nna mu no, nsakrae nketenkete (mutations) betumi aba awosu mu nkwaadɔm a ɛwɔ yɛn nipadua mu nkwammoaa mu no mu a ntease biara nnim. Saa nsakrae yi betumi ama nkwammoaa anyin a wontumi nni so na ayɛ akisikuru.

Nea ɛho hia sen biara ne sɛ wobɛte ase sɛ eyi nyɛ wo mfomso, ɛyɛ biribi foforo.

Ɔkwan bɛn so na oduruyɛfo hu eyi pɛpɛɛpɛ?

Sɛ wokɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn bere a woahu sɛ akuru bi wɔ wo nipadua so akyi a, obedi anammɔn pii akyi de ahu nea ɛyɛ ankasa.

• Nsɛm a wobebisa wo: Oduruyɛfo no bedi kan abisa wo nsɛm kakraa bi. “Bere bɛn na wuhui sɛ akuru yi?”, “So ɛreyɛ kɛse?”, “So ɛyɛ yaw?”, “So obi wɔ w’abusua mu a akuru a ɛte sɛɛ?”, “So woapira wɔ baabiara?”, ne nea ɛkeka ho, na ama woate w’aduruyɛ ho abakɔsɛm ase yiye .
• Nipadua mu nhwehwɛmu: Afei, oduruyɛfo no bɛhwɛ baabi a akuru no wɔ no yiye. Ɔbɛhwɛ ne kɛse, sɛnea ɛyɛ (ɛyɛ den anaasɛ ɛyɛ mmerɛw), ne sɛ ebia ɛkeka ne ho wɔ honam ani.
• Mfonini a Wɔde Yɛ Nhwehwɛmu: Mpɛn pii no, sɛ wo duruyɛfo no gye di sɛ akisikuru no nyɛ hu a, ɛho renhia sɛ wɔyɛ nhwehwɛmu foforo biara. Nanso, ɛtɔ mmere bi a, sɛ akisikuru no sõ, ɛyɛ yaw, anaasɛ ɛyɛ adwenem naayɛ a, ebia wɔbɛkamfo biribi te sɛ MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) scan akyerɛ. MRI betumi akyerɛ ntini ko a wɔde ayɛ akisikuru no, ne kɛse, ne sɛ ebia ɛrenya ntini a atwa ho ahyia no so nkɛntɛnso no pefee.
• Biopsy: Wɔntaa nyɛ eyi koraa. Sɛ adwenem naayɛ a emu yɛ den bi wɔ hɔ sɛ ebetumi ayɛ kokoram wɔ MRI akyi nkutoo a, wɔyɛ nhwehwɛmu yi. Nea wɔyɛ wɔ ha ne sɛ wobegye ntini ketewaa bi afi akisikuru no mu na wɔde afiri a wɔde hwɛ nneɛma nketenkete ahwɛ mu. Ebetumi asi so dua 100% sɛ ɛyɛ akisikuru a ɛnyɛ hu anaa kokoram.

Bere a mahu sɛ ɛnyɛ kokoram akyi no, so ɛsɛ sɛ misuro kɛse mpo?

Ɛnyɛ saa koraa. Nea edi kan koraa no, ma wo ho ahomegye kɛse. Eyi nyɛ kokoram. Nokwarem no, so wunim sɛ akisikuru a ɛnyɛ hu te sɛ eyi abu so sen akisikuru a ɛwɔ ntini a ɛyɛ mmerɛw a kokoram wom no bɛyɛ mpɛn du ? Ɛno kyerɛ sɛ, sɛ wowɔ akisikuru 11 te sɛ eyi a, hokwan pa wɔ hɔ sɛ emu 10 yɛ akisikuru a ɛnyɛ hu.

Nanso, ɛnyɛ papa sɛ wubebu w’ani agu wɔn so koraa. Ɛtɔ da bi a, saa nnuaba a ɛho nni asɛm yi mpo tumi de ɔhaw ba. Nhwɛsoɔ:

• Sɛ akisikuru no nyin kɛse dodo a , ebetumi amia akwaa anaa ntini bi a ɛbɛn hɔ, na ɛde ɛyaw ne akisikuru aba.
• Ɛdenam baabi a akisikuru bi wɔ so no, ebetumi asiw da biara da dwumadi ahorow kwan . Fa no sɛ akisikuru bi a ɛte sɛɛ renyin wɔ baabi a ɛbɛn wo nsam nkwaa bi, na ama ayɛ den sɛ wobɛkotow wo nsa anaa wobɛteɛ.
• Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, nnipa binom te nka sɛ wɔn ho nyɛ wɔn dɛ sɛ wobehu wɔn wɔ abɔnten .

Enti, ɛbɛyɛ papa sɛ wo ne wo duruyɛfo bɛkasa na woahu nea wubetumi ahwɛ kwan afi wo akisikuru no mu.

Dɛn ne ayaresa ahorow a wɔde sa eyi?

Mpɛn pii no, sɛ wowɔ akisikuru ketewaa bi a ɛnyɛ ɔhaw biara mma wo a, oduruyɛfo no bɛka sɛ, "Momma yɛntwɛn kɛkɛ na yɛnhwɛ." Ɛno kyerɛ sɛ wobɛhwɛ kɛkɛ a wonnya ayaresa (wɔwɛn twɛn).

Nanso, wɔ nsɛm a ɛte sɛɛ mu no, ɛho hia sɛ wɔsa yare:

• Sɛ ɛyaw a emu yɛ den ba esiane akisikuru no nti a.
• Sɛ akisikuru no nyin ntɛmntɛm a .
• Sɛ akisikuru no siw da biara da dwumadi ahorow kwan a .
• Sɛ wontumi nnye adwenem naayɛ a ɛne sɛ akisikuru no yɛ kokoram no ntom koraa a.

Ayaresa titiriw a ɛwɔ asɛm yi mu ne sɛ wobeyi akisikuru no afi hɔ koraa denam oprehyɛn so . Mpɛn pii no, eyi nyɛ oprehyɛn kɛse a ɛyɛ den. Mpɛn pii no, wɔfa ntwitwiridii ketewaa bi so yi akisikuru no.

Nsɛmmisa a ɛsɛ sɛ wubisa wo duruyɛfo

Sɛ wokɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn a, ebia ehu anaa ehu bɛba wo na wo werɛ afi nea wopɛ sɛ wubisa no. Enti, ɛboa paa sɛ wobɛkyerɛw nsɛmmisa yi agu krataa so.

Nea etwa to no, ade a ɛho hia sen biara ne sɛ wobɛma w’ani aku wo nipadua ho. Sɛ wuhu biribi foforo a, mma wo ho nnyɛ wo hu, na mmom kɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn na ka ho asɛm. Mpɛn pii no, ɛnyɛ aniberesɛm sɛnea wususuw no. Sɛ wobɔ wo amanneɛ yiye na wunya aduruyɛ ho afotu a ɛfata a, wubetumi atra ase a wunsuro a ɛho nhia.

Ntini a ɛyɛ mmerɛw akisikuru, akisikuru a ɛnyɛ kokoram, akisikuru a ɛwɔ honam ani, lipoma sinhala, akisikuru a ɛnyɛ hu sinhala, nipadua mu akisikuru, nipadua mu akisikuru