Mogya mu Nhwehwɛmu Bere a Wonyinsɛn: Nea Ɛsɛ sɛ Wuhu

Sɛ wuhu sɛ woanyinsɛn a, wote nka sɛ wowɔ asɛyɛde kakra ka anigye a wote no ho, ɛnte saa? Afei nkwa ketewa foforo renyin wɔ wo mu. Enti eyi yɛ bere a ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ akokoaa no ne wo nyinaa akwahosan so yiye. Sɛ wokɔ ayaresabea a, oduruyɛfo no bɛka akyerɛ wo sɛ yɛ nhwehwɛmu pii. Wɔn mu bi ne nhwehwɛmu a ɛho hia sen biara a wɔyɛ no ampa ne mogya mu nhwehwɛmu. Ebia woredwen ho sɛ, "Maame, adɛn nti na woreyɛ mogya mu nhwehwɛmu pii saa?" Nanso wɔyɛ eyinom nyinaa sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a mo baanu nyinaa benya ahobammɔ. Momma yɛnka mogya mu nhwehwɛmu yi ho asɛm wɔ nsɛm a ɛnyɛ den mu nnɛ.

Henanom na wɔyɛ mogya mu nhwehwɛmu ma wɔn? Dɛn nti na ɛho hia saa?

Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, nnuruyɛfo tu ɔbea biara a obenyinsɛn no fo sɛ ɔnyɛ mogya mu nhwehwɛmu a ɛtoatoa so yi. Eyi nyɛ biribi a wɔyɛ ma wo nkutoo. Eyi yɛ ɔhwɛ a wɔde hwɛ ansa na wɔawo no fã titiriw.

Susuw ho hwɛ, wo nipadua yɛ wo ba no fie asram akron. Enti ɛho hia sɛ wohwɛ hu sɛ fie ne beae a eye sen biara na ahobammɔ wom sen biara a wo ba no bɛtra, ɛnte saa? Saa na ɛte. Wɔde mogya mu nhwehwɛmu ahorow yi di dwuma titiriw de hwɛ w’akwahosan na wohu ayaresa tebea biara a ebetumi aka wo anaa wo ba no.

Sɛ yehu ɔhaw bi ntɛm a, yebetumi adi ho dwuma na yɛahwɛ yiye kɛse. Afei wubetumi de akokoaa a ɔwɔ apɔwmuden na odi yiye aba wiase yi mu.

Mogya mu nhwehwɛmu atitiriw a wɔyɛe wɔ nyinsɛn no nyinaa mu

Wɔ nyinsɛn no nyinaa mu no, wɔyɛ mogya mu nhwehwɛmu ahorow wɔ mmere ahorow mu. Ma yɛnhwɛ nea eyinom yɛ.

Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ wɔ aduruyɛ mu nhwehwɛmu a edi kan no mu (First Trimester) .

Sɛ wodi kan kɔ ayaresabea bere a woakyerɛ sɛ woanyinsɛn a, oduruyɛfo no begye wo mogya. Eyi bɛsɔ nneɛma pii ahwɛ.

• Mogya Su ne Rh Factor: Ɛho hia paa sɛ wuhu nea wo mogya (A, B, AB, O) ne Rh factor (+ anaa -) yɛ pɛpɛɛpɛ. Titiriw sɛ woyɛ ɛna a wonni Rh na wo ba no wɔ Rh a, ɛtɔ mmere bi a nsɛnnennen betumi aba. Nanso mma ɛnhaw wo, sɛ wudi kan hu eyi a, ɛma nnuruyɛfo tumi ma wo nnuru a wɔde bɔ wo ho ban a ɛho hia na ama woatumi asiw tebea no so.
• Hemoglobin ne Mogya a Edi Mu Dodow: Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, hemoglobin ne protein a ɛde mframa pa kɔ yɛn nipadua nyinaa mu. Sɛ eyi sua a, yɛfrɛ no mogya a ɛtɔ kɔ nipadua mu anaasɛ ‘mogya a enni nipadua mu’. Hokwan a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ mogya a ɛtɔ kɔ nipadua no mu no dɔɔso wɔ nyinsɛn mu. Enti, nhwehwɛmu yi betumi aboa ma woahwɛ wo hemoglobin dodow na sɛ ɛho hia a, ama woanya nneɛma te sɛ dade aduru.
• Nyarewa bi a yɛyɛ ho nhwehwɛmu: Ɛha na yɛhwɛ sɛ nyarewa pii a ebia wunnim sɛ wowɔ, nanso ebetumi apira wo ba no.
• Rubella: Wɔsan frɛ no German akisikuru, na eyi betumi asɛe akokoaa no ani, n’aso, ne ne koma sɛ wɔkyere no ntɛm wɔ nyinsɛn mu a. Saa sɔhwɛ yi hwɛ sɛ ebia wowɔ ahoɔden a ɛko tia rubella anaa.
• Hepatitis B: Eyi yɛ ɔyare mmoawa a ɛka mmerɛbo no. Sɛ ɛna no wɔ bi a, akokoaa no nso betumi anya ɔyare no bere a ɔrewo. Sɛ wohu akokoaa no ntɛm a, wobetumi abɔ akokoaa no ho ban.
• Nna mu Nyarewa (STDs): Nhwehwɛmu a wɔyɛ de hu tebea horow te sɛ akisikuru ne HIV. Sɛ wohu eyinom ntɛm na wɔsa akokoaa no nso a, ebetumi abɔ akokoaa no ho ban.
• Asikre dodow a ɛwɔ mogya mu (Glucose): Eyi boa ma wunya ntease titiriw bi a ɛkyerɛ sɛ ebia wowɔ asiane mu sɛ wubenya asikreyare anaa.

Sɔhwɛ ahorow a wɔyɛe wɔ ɔsram abiɛsa a ɛto so abien ne abiɛsa mu

Bere a nyinsɛn no kɔ so no, wɔyɛ nhwehwɛmu pii bio.

• Nyinsɛn mu Asikreyare Ho Nhwehwɛmu: Wɔtaa yɛ nhwehwɛmu yi wɔ adapɛn 24-28 ntam. Wonom anonne a asikre wom na wɔhwɛ asikre dodow a ɛwɔ wo mogya mu dɔnhwerew biako akyi. Ebia mmea binom benya nyinsɛn mu asikreyare bere a wɔyem nkutoo. Ɛho hia sɛ wuhu eyi ntɛm.
• Hemoglobin dodow a wɔbɛsan ahwɛ: Bere a mogya a ɛtɔ kɔ nipadua mu betumi aba bere a nyinsɛn no kɔ so no, wɔsan hwɛ hemoglobin dodow.
• Rh Antibody Screen: Sɛ woyɛ ɛna a wonni Rh a, wɔsan yɛ nhwehwɛmu yi de hwɛ sɛ wo nipadua no ayɛ antibodies atia wo ba no mogya a Rh positive no anaa.

Sɛ wɔtwe mogya a, ɛyɛ yaw? So ɛsɛ sɛ misuro?

Nte saa koraa. Eyi yɛ adeyɛ a ɛyɛ mmerɛw yiye na ahobammɔ wom. Ɔyarehwɛfo anaa mfiridwuma ho nimdefo a wɔatete no begye mogya kakraa bi pɛ afi ntini bi a ɛwɔ wo nsa mu no mu. Wobɛte nka sɛ worebɔ wo kakra, te sɛ nea ntɛtea aka wo, nanso ɛbɛkyɛ sikani kakraa bi pɛ. Saa adeyɛ yi rempira wo anaa wo ba no. Enti nsuro.

Dɛn na ɛba bere a sɔhwɛ ho amanneɛbɔ ahorow no aba akyi?

Sɛ wowɔ nea efii mu bae a ɛnyɛ ne kwan so wɔ wo sɔhwɛ amanneɛbɔ mu a, mma wo ho nnyɛ wo hu. Ɛnyɛ bere nyinaa na nea ɛnteɛ no kyerɛ sɛ wowɔ yare a emu yɛ den. Ebia ɛbɛkyerɛ kɛkɛ sɛ ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ sɔhwɛ a wɔde di akyi.

Sɛ nhwɛso no, sɛ asikre a ɛwɔ wo mogya mu no kɔ soro kakra a, wo duruyɛfo bɛka akyerɛ wo sɛ yɛ nhwehwɛmu foforo mfa nkyerɛ sɛ ɛyɛ nokware.

Nea ɛho hia ne sɛ, sɛ wohu ɔhaw bi mpo a, wobetumi ama wo ne wo ba no anya apɔwmuden denam ayaresa a ɛho hia a wobenya anaasɛ wɔbɛhwɛ no foforo so. Wo duruyɛfo bɛkyerɛkyerɛ biribiara mu akyerɛ wo na wama wo akwankyerɛ a ɛho hia. Enti mma amanneɛbɔ ahorow no nhaw wo. Sɛ wowɔ nsɛmmisa bi a, nsuro sɛ wubebisa wo duruyɛfo.