Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, ɛnyɛ mmerɛw sɛ yɛbɛtew yɛn mu duru so sɛnea yesusuw no. Ɛmfa ho sɛnea yɛhwɛ yɛn aduan ne apɔw-mu-teɛteɛ so no, ɛtɔ mmere bi a yennya nea yɛpɛ. Wɔ tebea horow a ɛtete saa mu no, ebia wo duruyɛfo bɛkyerɛw aduru titiriw bi a ɛbɛboa wo. Ɛnnɛ yɛrebɛka nnuru a ɛte saa biako a ɛboa ma obi mu duru so tew ho asɛm.
Aduru bɛn na eyi yɛ?
Aduru a yɛreka ho asɛm nnɛ no kura nnuru abien a wɔaka abom , Bupropion ne Naltrexone . Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, eyi yɛ aduru a wɔde nnuru abien bom yɛ. Wobetumi ahu wɔ Sri Lanka ne amannɔne wɔ din Contrave ase.
Ne dwumadi titiriw ne sɛ ɛbɛboa wo ma wo mu duru so atew, ne aduan a ahoɔdennuru so tew ne apɔw-mu-teɛteɛ a ɛfata. Afei nso, saa aduru yi boa wo ma wo mu duru a woatew no kɔ so tra hɔ na woannya bio. Nanso kae sɛ eyi nyɛ aduru a wɔde tew mu duru so nkonyaayi ara kwa. Ɛyɛ biribi a ɛbɛma woanya mmoa pa wɔ wo mmɔdenbɔ mu ara kwa.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woanom saa aduru yi
Ansa na wubefi saa aduru yi ase no, ɛho hia yiye sɛ woma wo duruyɛfo no w’akwahosan tebea no ho mfonini a edi mũ. Eyi te saa efisɛ aduru yi a wɔde bedi dwuma wɔ aduruyɛ mu tebea horow bi mu no betumi ayɛ nea asiane wom. Sɛ wowɔ tebea horow a wɔabobɔ din wɔ ase ha no bi a, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛbɔ wo duruyɛfo amanneɛ.
| Tebea horow no su | Nkyerɛkyerɛmu (Sɛ eyinom mu bi fa ho a, ka kyerɛ oduruyɛfo no ) . |
|---|---|
| Adwene mu akwahosan ho haw ahorow | Adwenemhaw, adwene a ɛne sɛ obekum ne ho, nhyehyɛe anaa mmɔden a wɔbɔ (wo ankasa anaa abusua muni bi), adwenemyare afoforo. |
| Adidi mu haw ahorow | Tebea horow te sɛ anorexia anaa bulimia. |
| Koma mu yare ne mogya mmoroso | Mogya mmoroso, komayare, akisikuru, koma a ɛbɔ a ɛnteɛ. |
| Amemene ne ntini ahorow | Akisikuru, ti a opira, akisikuru anaa ɔyare mmoawa a ɛwɔ amemene anaa akyi berɛmo mu. |
| Ayaresa mu tebea afoforo | Asikreyare, atiridiinini, asaabo mu yare, mmerɛbo mu yare, mogya mu sodium a ɛba fam. |
| Suban ne nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no yaw | Nsã anaa nnubɔne a wɔde di dwuma, nnuru afoforo, nnuan, anaa nnuru a wɔde yɛ nneɛma ho akisikuru. |
| Nyinsɛn ne nufu a wɔde ma | Sɛ worebɔ mmɔden sɛ wubenyinsɛn, woanyinsɛn, anaa worenom nufu a. |
| Nnuru afoforo a wɔde di dwuma | Sɛ woanom MAOI nnuru (e.g. Carbex, Eldepryl) wɔ nnafua 14 a atwam no mu a. |
Ɔkwan bɛn so na ɛsɛ sɛ mede aduru no di dwuma?
Ɛho hia paa sɛ wudi wo duruyɛfo akwankyerɛ akyi pɛpɛɛpɛ bere a worenom aduru yi no.
- Fa nsu kuruwa mene tablet no nyinaa .
- Mmu, nbubu, anaa nwe aduru no da. Saa a wɔbɛyɛ no betumi asakra ɔkwan a aduru no fa so yɛ adwuma na ɛde ɔhaw ahorow a ɛyɛ hu aba.
- Wubetumi de eyi aka aduan ho anaasɛ wunhia.
- Nea ɛho hia paa: Mfa aduru yi nka aduan a srade pii wom ho. Sɛ nhwɛso no, sɛ obi ka saa aduru yi ka aduan a srade pii wom te sɛ burger anaa aburow a wɔayam ho a, ebetumi ama asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ obi benya akisikuru no ayɛ kɛse.
- Fa dodow a wɔakyerɛw ama no nkutoo sɛnea oduruyɛfo no akyerɛ no. Mma dodow a wɔde ma no nkɔ soro sɛnea wote nka.
- Mma nnnyae nnuru no nom mpofirim a wo duruyɛfo nka ho afotu.
Na sɛ mepa nnuru dodow bi nso ɛ?
Fa no sɛ wo werɛ fii sɛ wobɛnom w’anɔpa aduru. Sɛ ɛba saa a, nsan nkɔfa bere koro no ara a wo werɛ fii no.Twa saa bere no so koraa na fa wo dodow a edi hɔ no wɔ bere a wɔahyɛ da ayɛ no mu. Mfa nnuru abien prɛko pɛ da mfa nsiesie dodow a wo werɛ afi no.
Na sɛ nnuru dodow a wɔde ma no kɔ soro nso ɛ?
Sɛ wususuw sɛ woanom nnuru pii a, yɛ ho biribi ntɛm ara. Sɛ ɛba saa a, kɔ Emergency Department (ETU) a ɛbɛn wo no ntɛm ara sɛnea wubetumi. Anaasɛ frɛ Ɔman Awuduru Ho Amanneɛbɔbea a ɛwɔ Colombo Ɔman Ayaresabea hɔ no na woanya afotu. Eyi ho hia yiye, efisɛ nnuru a wɔnom boro so no betumi ayɛ nea asiane wom.
Nnuru afoforo a ebia ɛne aduru yi bedi nkitaho
Ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye nso wɔ nnuru afoforo a worenom bere a worenom saa aduru yi no ho. Nnuru bi betumi ne aduru yi adi nkitaho na ɛde ɔhaw ahorow aba.
Adeɛ a ɛho hia paa ne sɛ wobɛka nnuru a wonom nyinaa (a vitamin ne nnuru a wɔde di dwuma wɔ amanne kwan so ka ho) akyerɛ wo duruyɛfoɔ.
Nnwinnade abien a ɛwɔ ase hɔ no kyerɛkyerɛ eyi mu kɔ akyiri.
| Mfa aduru yi nka biribiara ho! | |
|---|---|
| - nnuru a ekum adwenemhaw a ɛte sɛ MAOI (e.g. Marplan, Nardil) . | - opioid nnuru a wode di dwuma ma ɛyaw anaa ɔfe |
| - nnuru foforo a bupropion wom (e.g. Zyban, Wellbutrin) . | - Linezolid, Methylene Blue (a wɔde fa ntini mu) . |
| Ebia ɔhaw ahorow bɛba saa aduru yi ho (ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ). | |
|---|---|
| - Nsaden | - nnuru bi a wode sa HIV anaase Hepatitis |
| - mogya mmoroso nnuru bi (e.g. Metoprolol) . | - nnuru bi a wode sa Parkinson yare no |
| - nnuru bi a wode sa adwenemyare | - nnuru bi a wode di dwuma ma akisikuru (e.g. Carbamazepine) . |
| - Nnuru te sɛ Digoxin, Warfarin, Clopidogrel | - a wode nna aduru bi |
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye wɔ ho bere a worenom nnuru no
- Hwɛ yiye wɔ adwene a ɛsakra ho: Ebia nnipa binom a wɔnom aduru yi benya adwene mu nsakrae, adwenemhaw a ɛkɔ soro, anaa adwene a ɛbɛma wɔakum wɔn ho. Sɛ wuhu nsakrae mpofirim wɔ w’adwene mu (sɛ nhwɛso no, abufuw a ɛtra so, ahometew, basabasayɛ), titiriw bere a wudi kan fi ase nom aduru no anaasɛ bere a woasesa wo dodow awie no a, frɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara.
- Honam ani nsakrae: Ɛntaa mma sɛ nnipa binom benya honam ani yare a emu yɛ den. Sɛ wunya yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne te sɛ atiridiinini, nipadua mu yaw, honam ani kɔkɔɔ, akisikuru, honam ani akisikuru, anaa honam ani a ɛrepaapae a, hwehwɛ ayaresa ntɛm ara.
- Nsã: Kwati sɛ wobɛnom nsa koraa bere a worenom aduru yi. Nsã ne aduru yi a wɔde ka bom no ma asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ obi benya akisikuru no yɛ kɛse.
- Mfiri a wɔde ka kar ne nea wɔde di dwuma: Ebia saa aduru yi bɛma woada na ayɛ den sɛ wode w’adwene besi biribi so. Enti, kwati sɛ wobɛka kar anaa wode mfiri a emu yɛ duru bedi dwuma kosi sɛ wubehu sɛnea aduru no ka wo ankasa.
- Nyinsɛn: Wɔnkamfo nkyerɛ sɛ wɔn mu duru so tew bere a wɔyem no. Ebetumi apira akokoaa a ɔhyɛ yafunu mu no. Sɛ woreyɛ nhyehyɛe sɛ wubenyinsɛn anaasɛ wususuw sɛ woanyinsɛn a, wo ne wo duruyɛfo nka eyi ho asɛm.
Dɛn ne nsunsuanso bɔne a ebetumi afi mu aba?
Te sɛ aduru biara no, eyi betumi de ɔhaw ahorow bi aba. Ebinom yɛ aniberesɛm, ebinom nso abu so.
| Nneɛma bɔne a anibere wom a ɛsɛ sɛ wɔbɔ ho amanneɛ kyerɛ oduruyɛfo no ntɛm ara | |
|---|---|
| - akisikuru (honam ani akisikuru, ɛyaw, anim/anofafa a ɛho ahonhon) . | - mogya mmoroso a ɛkɔ soro, koma a ɛbɔ ntɛmntɛm anaasɛ ɛnteɛ daa |
| - Gye no ɔhyɛ so | - adwenem naayɛ a emu yɛ den, nsusuwii hunu |
| - a wodwene se wobekum wo ho anaase nsakraee a emu ye den wo adwene mu | - Nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛkyerɛ sɛ mmerɛbo no asɛe (nsuo a ɛyɛ tumm, aniwa a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ, ɛyaw wɔ yafunu no atifi nifa so) . |
| - honam ani akisikuru, honam ani a ɛrepaapae | - a ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛhome, anisoadehunu sesa |
| Mpɛn pii no ɛnyɛ aniberesɛm (nanso sɛ ɛkɔ so a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ) . | |
|---|---|
| - Ayamtim | - a wonnya aduane ho akɔnnɔ a ɛyera |
| - Tipaeɛ | - yafunu mu yare, aduane a ennye |
| - a wofe | - a ewosow |
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Saa aduru yi yɛ mmoa ara kwa wɔ wo mu duru a ɛso tew akwantu no mu. Sɛ wopɛ sɛ wunya nea eye sen biara a, ɛho hia sɛ wudi w’aduan ne w’apɔw-mu-teɛteɛ so sɛnea wo duruyɛfo akyerɛ wo no.
- Ansa na wubefi ase anom aduru no, ka w’ayaresa tebea nyinaa ne nnuru a worenom nyinaa ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo. Mfa biribiara nsie.
- Mene tablet no nyinaa, a wunbubu, nbubu, anaa nwe. Mfa eyi nka aduan a srade pii wom ho.
- Sɛ wuhu sɛ wo nkate anaa wo honam ani nsakrae mpofirim a, mmu w’ani ngu so. Ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara.
- Wɔakyerɛw saa aduru yi ama wo nkutoo. Mfa w’aduru nkyerɛ afoforo da.
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