Menopause yɛ adebɔ mu ade wɔ ɔbea biara asetra mu. Nanso, ɛtɔ mmere bi a, nsakrae a ɛba no betumi ayɛ den kakra sɛ wobegyina ano. Ebia woanya nneɛma te sɛ fifiri a ɛba mpofirim (ɔhyew), nna a wuntumi nna, ne nkate mu ahotɔ. Wɔ bere a ɛte sɛɛ mu no, ebia wo duruyɛfo ne wo akasa afa ayaresa a wɔde si hormone ananmu ho. Ayaresa a ɛte saa no biako ne Esterified Estrogens. Momma yɛnka eyi ho asɛm tiawa na emu nna hɔ.
Aduru bɛn na eyi yɛ?
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, Esterified Estrogens yɛ aduru bi a estrogen, ɔbea hormone bi wom. Wɔkyerɛw no titiriw sɛ ɔhaw ahorow a ɛba bere a yɛn nipadua mu abɔde mu estrogen dodow so tew no ano aduru.
Nneɛma atitiriw pii wɔ hɔ a wɔde saa aduru yi di dwuma:
- Ɔhaw a ɛba bere a obi agyae brayɛ akyi: Di yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow so, titiriw ɔhyew a ɛba no so.
- Siw nnompe a ɛyɛ mmerɛw: Saa aduru yi boa ma wosiw nnompe mu yare, yare a ɛma nnompe yɛ mmerɛw a ebetumi aba bere a obi agyae brayɛ no ano.
- Wɔ mmea a wɔn hormone dodow sua fam no: Mmea binom fi awosu mu wɔ estrogen dodow a ɛba fam wɔ wɔn nipadua mu. Wɔakyerɛw eyi nso ama mmea a wɔte saa.
- Bere a Wɔayi Ovarian Cyst Awie: Sɛ wɔayɛ oprehyɛn ayi wo ovaries no a, wɔde eyi nso ma sɛ aduru a wɔde sa hormone a enni mu a efi mu ba no.
- Wɔ kokoram ahorow bi ho: Wobetumi de saa aduru yi nso asa kokoram ahorow bi te sɛ nufu mu kokoram anaa prostate kokoram.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woanom saa aduru yi
Ansa na wubefi saa aduru yi ase no, ɛho hia yiye sɛ wo ne wo duruyɛfo susuw w’akwahosan ho abakɔsɛm a edi mũ ho a womfa biribiara nsie. Hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo sɛ woanya tebea horow a edidi so yi mu biara anaasɛ woanya bi a:
| Akwahosan tebea | Nea ɛsɛ sɛ wobɔ amanneɛ |
|---|---|
| Kokoram ho abakɔsɛm | Sɛ woanya nufu, awotwaa, awotwaa, awotwaa, anaa mmerɛbo mu kokoram anaasɛ wowɔ mprempren a. |
| Mogya ne koma mu haw ahorow | Mogya ntini mu nyarewa, mogya a ɛtɔ, komayare, komayare a ɛba nnansa yi, akisikuru, mogya mmoroso, srade a ɛkɔ soro. |
| Mmea ho haw ahorow | Mogya a ɛtɔ wɔ ɔbea no awotwaa mu a ɛnyɛ ne kwan so, a wɔantwa awotwaa no. |
| Nyarewa afoforo | Nyarewa te sɛ asikreyare, akisikuru, mmerɛbo mu yare, asaabo mu yare, atiridiinini, adwenemhaw, mogya mu calcium dodow a ɛkɔ soro, ne Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE). |
| Suban ne nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no yaw | Sɛ wonom sigaret a, ma wo ho nyɛ wo hyew wɔ hormone ahorow, nnuru afoforo, nnuan, anaa nnuru a wɔde yɛ nneɛma ho. |
| Nyinsɛn ne nufu a wɔde ma | Sɛ woanyinsɛn, worebɔ mmɔden sɛ wubenyinsɛn, anaa worema nufu a. |
Ɔkwan bɛn so na ɛsɛ sɛ mede saa aduru yi di dwuma?
Fa nsu kuruwa mene saa tablet yi. Fa dodow a wɔakyerɛw ama wo no nkutoo, sɛnea wo duruyɛfo akyerɛ wo no pɛpɛɛpɛ. Fa yɛ wo su sɛ wobɛnom w’aduru no bere koro mu da biara. Eyi bɛboa wo ma woakae sɛ worennom w’aduru no mpɛn pii. Nnom nnuru pii nsen nea wo duruyɛfo ka kyerɛ wo no.
Nea ɛho hia paa ne sɛ saa aduru yi yɛ wo nkutoo dea. Mfa saa aduru yi mma w’adamfo bi a ɔwɔ yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne te sɛ wo. Ɛsono obiara akwahosan.
Na sɛ mepa nnuru dodow bi nso ɛ?
Sɛ wo werɛ fi sɛ wobɛnom dose bi a, fa no bere a woakae ara pɛ. Nanso, sɛ ɛkame ayɛ sɛ bere aso sɛ wobɛma wo dodow a edi hɔ no a, twa dodow a woayera no so na fa wo dodow a edi hɔ no wɔ bere a woahyɛ da ayɛ no mu. Mfa nnuru abien prɛko pɛ da mfa nsiesie dodow a wo werɛ afi no.
Na sɛ menom nnuru pii nso ɛ?
Sɛ wowɔ adwenem naayɛ ketewaa bi mpo sɛ woanom aduru yi dodo a, .Frɛ Ɔman Awuduru Ho Amanneɛbɔbea a ɛwɔ Colombo Ɔman Ayaresabea hɔ ntɛm ara. Anaasɛ kɔ ayaresabea a ɛbɛn wo no Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU). Mfa eyi nyɛ hwee.
Nneɛma afoforo a ebia ɛne aduru yi bedi nkitaho
Ebia nnuru afoforo a worenom no ne hormone pill yi bedi nkitaho. Enti, ka nnuru a worenom nyinaa (a vitamin, nhabannuru, ne nnuru a wɔde ka ho) ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
Titiriw no, ɛnsɛ sɛ wɔde nnuru a edidi so yi ka aduru yi ho:
- Nnuru a esiw aromatase ano te sɛ aminoglutethimide, anastrozole, ne exemestane.
Ebia ɔhaw ahorow nso wɔ nea edidi so yi ho:
- Nnuru a wɔfrɛ no barbiturates te sɛ phenobarbital
- Carbamazepine a wɔde di dwuma
- Nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa te sɛ clarithromycin ne erythromycin
- Grapefruit nsu a wɔde yɛ
- Nnuru a wɔde sa fungal yare, te sɛ ketoconazole ne itraconazole
- Nnuru te sɛ rifampin ne ritonavir
- Nnuadewa a wɔfrɛ no St. John’s Wort
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ ɛtra w’adwenem bere a worenom nnuru no
Ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ wo nipadua so kakra bere a worenom aduru yi no.
Aduruyɛ mu nhwehwɛmu a wɔyɛ no daa
Sɛ worenom saa aduru yi a, ɛho hia sɛ wokɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn bere ne bere mu . Mpɛn pii no, ɛho behia sɛ wɔyɛ wo nufu mu nhwehwɛmu, wɔyɛ wo Pap smear, ne wo akyi berɛmo mu nhwehwɛmu. Afei nso, wo ne wo duruyɛfo nkasa mfa nkyerɛ sɛ ebia ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ wo nufu mu nhwehwɛmu ne mpɛn dodow a ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ no, na di n’akwankyerɛ akyi.
Nsu a wɔde sie ne sigaretnom
Ɛtɔ da bi a, saa aduru yi tumi ma nsuo kɔ nipadua no mu, na nsa, anan, nsateaa, ne nansoaa hohoro. Ebetumi ama mogya mmoroso nso akɔ soro. Sɛ wuhyia eyi a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
Kɔkɔbɔ a ɛho hia paa: Sigaretnom a wobɛnom bere a worenom aduru yi ma asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ mogya bɛtɔ na woabɔ akisikuru no yɛ kɛse. Asiane yi yɛ kɛse titiriw sɛ woadi boro mfe 35 a. Enti, yɛhyɛ nyansa denneennen sɛ kwati sigaretnom koraa bere a worenom saa aduru yi.
Asiane ahorow a ɛfa awotwaa ho
Gye sɛ wɔayɛ w’awotwaa no oprehyɛn (hysterectomy), nnuru a estrogen nkutoo wom a wode bedi dwuma bere tenten no betumi ama awotwaa no mu nneɛma (endometrium) ayɛ den dodo. Wɔfrɛ saa tebea yi endometrial hyperplasia. Akyiri yi eyi betumi abɛyɛ awotwaa mu kokoram.Nea ɛbɛyɛ na asiane yi so atew no, wo duruyɛfo bɛkyerɛw hormone foforo a wɔfrɛ no progestin aka estrogen aduru yi ho. Bisa wo duruyɛfo no nsɛm biara a wowɔ wɔ eyi ho.
Nneɛma bɔne bɛn na wubetumi ahu?
Te sɛ aduru biara no, eyi betumi de ɔhaw ahorow aba nnipa binom so. Ebinom yɛ aniberesɛm, ebinom nso abu so.
| Nneɛma bɔne a efi mu ba no mu nkyekyɛmu | |
|---|---|
| Nsunsuanso bɔne a ɛsɛ sɛ wobɔ wo duruyɛfo amanneɛ ntɛm ara | |
|
|
| Nneɛma bɔne a ɛsɛ sɛ wɔbɔ ho amanneɛ kyerɛ oduruyɛfo sɛ ɛkɔ so anaasɛ ɛhaw adwene a | |
| |
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Esterified Estrogens yɛ aduru a ɛho hia a ebetumi aboa wɔ ɔhaw pii a ɛfa brayɛ ho, nanso ɛsɛ sɛ wɔde di dwuma wɔ nnuruyɛfo afotu ase nkutoo.
- Hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka w’akwahosan ho abakɔsɛm nyinaa, nnuru afoforo a wonom, ne nneɛma biara a ebia wo ho yɛ wo hyew ho asɛm akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
- Sɛ wunya nsunsuanso bɔne biara a emu yɛ den te sɛ wo koko mu yaw, wo ho a ɛyɛ wo yaw mpofirim, wo ti a ɛyɛ wo yaw kɛse, anaa mogya a ɛtɔ soronko a, hwehwɛ aduruyɛfo afotu ntɛm ara.
- Kwati sigaretnom koraa bere a worenom aduru yi. Ebetumi de akwahosan ho asiane a emu yɛ den aba.
- Bɔ w’akwahosan ho ban denam aduruyɛ mu nhwehwɛmu a wobɛkɔ daa so.
- Saa aduru yi yɛ wo nkutoo dea. Mfa nkyerɛ afoforo da.
💬 Comments (0)
No comments yet. Be the first to share your thoughts here.
Add Your Comment