Nna yi, yɛte atiridiinini, atiridiinini, ne nipadua mu yaw ho nsɛm wɔ baabiara, ɛnte saa? So wowɔ atiridiinini a ɛma wote nka sɛ woayɛ mmerɛw, wo ti mu yɛ duru, na wote nka sɛ woyare nso? Ebia worentumi nhu sɛ eyi yɛ atiridiinini a ɛtaa ba anaasɛ "atiridii" a ɛnyɛ den. Titiriw bere a atiridii ɔyaredɔm bi rekɔ so no, ebia wo duruyɛfo no besusuw sɛ ɛyɛ atiridiinini denam wo yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne a obetie ara kwa so. Nanso ɛtɔ mmere bi a, oduruyɛfo no betumi aka sɛ, "Momma yɛnyɛ nhwehwɛmu." Enti, ɛnnɛ yɛbɛka nea atiridiinini nhwehwɛmu yi yɛ, nea enti a wɔyɛ, ne nea ehu ho asɛm.

Dɛn nti na ɛho hia sɛ wɔyɛ atiridii ho nhwehwɛmu?

Ebia woresusuw ho sɛ, "Nsɔhwɛ bɛn na ɛwɔ hɔ ma atiridii?" Nanso mfaso kɛse wɔ sɔhwɛ yi a wɔbɛyɛ so. Nneɛma atitiriw abien nti na ɛte saa.

1. Wubetumi afi ase anom nnuru a ɛfata ntɛm ara sɛnea wubetumi

Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, atiridii mmoawa no yɛ ɔtamfo anifere a otumi hyɛn yɛn nipadua mu nkwammoaa mu na ɛtrɛw ntɛmntɛm paa. Aduru soronko bi wɔ hɔ a wɔde ko tia ɔtamfo yi, na yɛfrɛ no nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa .

Fa no sɛ owifo bi a waba sɛ ɔrebɛyɛ ofie wɔ wo nipadua mu. Sɛ yɛma saa aduru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa yi wɔ nnɔnhwerew 48 a edi kan no mu a, yebetumi apam owifo no afi hɔ ansa na watumi ayɛ ofie na wakɔtra hɔ Afei wo yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne no bɛbrɛ ase ntɛm, na ebia bere tenten a wo yare no bɛkɔ so no so atew bɛyɛ da koro.

Nanso nna abien, kyerɛ sɛ, nnɔnhwerew 48 akyi no, owifo yi atra nipadua no mu yiye na wawo n’asefo dedaw. Ɛno akyi no, wuntumi nhwɛ kwan sɛ nea ebefi mu aba pii afi aduru yi a wode bɛma no mu. Enti, sɛ wode atiridii mu nhwehwɛmu hu yare no ntɛm a, wubetumi afi ase sa yare a worensɛe nnɔnhwerew 48 a ɛsom bo yi.

2. Wubetumi agyae nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa nom a ɛho nhia.

Eyi yɛ mfomso kɛse a nnipa pii di wɔ yɛn man yi mu. Sɛ wonya atiridii anaa atiridii a, wɔkɔ nnurutɔnbea a wonnim na wɔsrɛ nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa.

Kae: Nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa yɛ nnuru a ekum mmoawa . Nanso mmoawa bi na ɛde atiridii no ba . Eyinom yɛ abɔde a nkwa wom akuw abien a ɛsono emu biara koraa. Sɛnea aduru a wɔde pam nwansena rentumi nkum ntontom no, saa ara na aduru a wɔde pam mmoawa renkum mmoawa.

Sɛ wonom nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa a ɛho nhia bere a woanya atiridiinini no a, dɛn na ɛba:

• Wo yare no rensa.
• Woresɛe wo sika.
• Afei nso, mmoawa pa a wɔwɔ nipadua no mu no sɛe, na ɛno betumi ama obi atumi ako atia nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa daakye.

Enti, sɛ atiridii mu nhwehwɛmu bi si so dua sɛ ɛyɛ ɔyare mmoawa a, oduruyɛfo no remma wo nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa a ɛho nhia.

Ɔkwan bɛn so na wɔyɛ sɔhwɛ yi? So ɛyɛ yaw?

Nte saa koraa. Eyi yɛ sɔhwɛ a ɛyɛ mmerɛw yiye a ɛnyɛ yaw. Oduruyɛfo anaa ɔyarehwɛfo no de afiri bi a ɛte sɛ kotoku a wɔde dua tenten di dwuma.

• Nasal Swab: Wɔde saa aduru tenten yi hyɛ wo hwene mu tokuru biako mu na wɔde brɛoo petepete wo hwene akyi ɔfasu no so. Ebia ɛbɛyɛ te sɛ nea ɛyɛ yaw kakra na ɛyɛ nsu, nanso ɛtra hɔ sikani kakraa bi pɛ.
• Throat Swab: Wɔbɛka akyerɛ wo sɛ bue w'ano na ka sɛ "ah...", na wɔde saa swab yi bɛpete wo menewa akyi (atwa tonsils no ho ahyia).

Wɔde ahwɛyiye de swab a wɔde nsu anaa nkwammoaa a wonya wɔ saa kwan yi so ayɛ no fĩ no gu afiri titiriw bi mu na wɔde kɔma wɔnkɔhwɛ.

Bere tenten ahe na egye ansa na nea efi mu ba no aba?

Eyi gu ahorow gyina ɔkwan a wɔfa so sɔ hwɛ no so.

Sɔhwɛ a ɛyɛ ntɛm sen biara a ɛwɔ hɔ mprempren ne "Rapid Influenza Diagnostic Test" (RIDT) . Wobetumi ayɛ eyi wɔ oduruyɛfo adwumayɛbea (Office Lab). Sɛ wɔyɛ saa a, wobetumi ahu nea ebefi mu aba no wɔ bere tiaa bi mu, bɛyɛ simma 15-20 .

Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, sɛ wɔde nhwɛsode no kɔ sɔhwɛ a edi mu na ɛyɛ mmerɛw kɛse te sɛ PCR nhwehwɛmu , a, ebetumi agye nnɔnhwerew kakraa bi anaa da koro ansa na nea efi mu ba no asan aba. Nanso mpɛn pii no, nhwehwɛmu a wɔyɛ no ntɛmntɛm no ne nea wɔtaa de si atiridiinini no so dua.

So sɔhwɛ ahorow nyinaa yɛ pɛ?

Dabi, sɛnea sɔhwɛ no yɛ papa na ɛyɛ pɛpɛɛpɛ no gyina nneɛma pii so. Sɛ nhwɛso no, adwumakuw a wɔyɛɛ nhwehwɛmu afiri no, mfiridwuma a wɔde dii dwuma, ne sɛnea oduruyɛfo no fa nhwɛsode no betumi aka eyi. Ɛtɔ da bi a, sɛ wowɔ mmoawa no mpo a, ebia sɔhwɛ no mu aba no renyɛ "Negative" sɛ nhwɛsode no nni mmoawa a ɛdɔɔso a.