So woate tebea bi a wo anaa obi a wunim no nya nsusuwii ahorow a ɛsan ba bio na ɛde ne ho hyɛ mu ho asɛm pɛn? Yɛfrɛ tebea yi Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder, anaa OCD tiawa. Fluvoxamine yɛ aduru a nnuruyɛfo taa kyerɛw ma de sa tebea horow yi. Enti ɛnnɛ, momma yɛnka aduru yi, sɛnea ɛyɛ adwuma, nea ɛsɛ sɛ yɛhwɛ yiye wɔ ho bere a yɛde redi dwuma, ne nea ebetumi afi mu aba no ho asɛm.
Aduru bɛn na Fluvoxamine yɛ?
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, Fluvoxamine yɛ aduru a wɔde sa adwenemyare bi a wɔfrɛ no Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) . Ɛka nnuru bi a wɔfrɛ no SSRI (Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor) ho. Serotonin yɛ nnuru bi a ɛwɔ amemene no mu a ɛho hia ma anigye ne kommyɛ ho nkate ahorow a wɔhwɛ so. Wɔ tebea horow te sɛ OCD mu no, saa serotonin dodow yi betumi ayɛ nea ɛnkari pɛ. Enti, saa aduru yi boa ma serotonin dodow a ɛwɔ amemene no mu no kɔ so yɛ nea ɛfata. Eyi betumi aboa ma wɔadi OCD ho sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow so. Ɛtɔ da bi a, wo duruyɛfoɔ nso bɛtumi akyerɛw saa aduru yi ama adwenemyareɛ foforɔ.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woafi ase anom nnuru
Ansa na wubefi ase de fluvoxamine adi dwuma no, ɛho hia yiye sɛ wode w’akwahosan ho nkyerɛkyerɛmu a edi mũ ma wo duruyɛfo. Hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo sɛ wo anaa w’abusua mu obiara wɔ tebea horow a edidi so yi mu biara a:
| Nsɛm a ɛfa ho no su | Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo |
|---|---|
| Adwene mu akwahosan ho abakɔsɛm | - a wowɔ bipolar tebea anaa abusua abakɔsɛm a ɛfa ho. - a woadi kan anya adwene, nhyehyeee, anaase mmɔden a wabɔ sɛ ɔbɛkum ne ho. |
| Nyarewa afoforo | - a ewo mogya mu yare. - Glaucoma tebea a ewo ho. - Koma mu yare. - mmerɛbo mu nyarewa. - sodium dodow a ɛba fam wɔ nipadua no mu. - a ewo akisikuru. - a ewo thyroid nyarewa. |
| Nnuru afoforo a wɔrenom | - MAOI nnuru (e.g. Carbex, Marplan, Nardil). - Nnuru a esiw mogya ano anaase mogya no teateaa (e.g. Warfarin). |
| Nsɛntitiriw afoforo | - a worebɔ mmɔden sɛ wobenyinsɛn anaasɛ wobenyinsɛn. - a wode ma akokoaa no nufu. - a ewo allergy wo fluvoxamine anaase nnuru foforo, nnuan, anaase dyes ho. |
Ɔkwan bɛn so na ɛsɛ sɛ mede saa aduru yi di dwuma?
Ɛho hia yiye sɛ wobɛfa dodow a ɛfata, wɔ bere a ɛfata mu, sɛnea wo duruyɛfo akyerɛ wo no.
- Fa nsu kuruwa mene saa aduru yi.
- Wubetumi de eyi aka aduan ho anaasɛ wunhia.
- Fa yɛ wo su sɛ wobɛnom w’aduru no bere koro mu da biara.
- Nea ɛho hia sen biara: Mma nnyae nnuru no nom mpofirim da a wo duruyɛfo mfa afotu mma. Saa a wobɛyɛ no betumi ama wo yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne no mu ayɛ den na wubetumi anya yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne a ɛkyerɛ sɛ woagyae. Sɛ wugyae nnuru no nom a, yɛ saa wɔ wo duruyɛfo hwɛ ase, na tew dodow no so nkakrankakra.
Na sɛ menom nnuru pii nso ɛ?
Sɛ wususuw sɛ woanom nnuru pii a, kɔ ayaresabea Emergency Department (ETU) a ɛbɛn wo ntɛm ara. Anaasɛ, frɛ Ɔman Awuduru Ho Amanneɛbɔbea a ɛwɔ Colombo Ɔman Ayaresabea no.
Ɛwom sɛ wɔkamfo aduru yi kyerɛ mmofra a wɔadi boro mfe 8 wɔ tebea horow bi ho de, nanso ɛsɛ sɛ wɔhwɛ yiye titiriw. Enti, sɛ wode saa aduru yi ma wo ba a, di oduruyɛfo no akwankyerɛ akyi pɛpɛɛpɛ.
Sɛ wopa nnuru dodow bi a, dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ?
Sɛ wo werɛ fi sɛ wobɛnom dose bi a, fa no bere a woakae ara pɛ. Nanso, sɛ ɛkame ayɛ sɛ bere aso sɛ wobɛma wo dodow a edi hɔ no a, twa dodow a woayera no so na fa wo dodow a edi hɔ no wɔ bere a woahyɛ da ayɛ no mu. Mfa nnuru mmɔho abien esiane biribiara nti.
Nneɛma afoforo a ebia ɛne aduru yi bedi nkitaho
Fluvoxamine tumi ne nnuru afoforo, nhabannuru, ne nsa di nkitaho. Enti, ka nnuru a worenom nyinaa (nnuru a nnuruyɛfo afoforo akyerɛw ama wo, nnuru a wɔtɔn, nnuru a wɔde kum ɛyaw, vitamin, nhabannuru - nhabannuru tii mpo) kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
| Nneyɛe su | Nhwɛso ahorow |
|---|---|
| Mfa fluvoxamine nka eyinom ho da. | |
| Nnuru a ɛbɔ abira kɛse | MAOI nnuru (te sɛ Parnate, Nardil), Linezolid, Pimozide, Thioridazine, Tizanidine. |
| Hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo sɛ worenom eyinom a. | |
| Nsaden | Nsã a wɔnom betumi ama aduru no ho nsunsuanso bɔne (te sɛ nna a obi da) no ayɛ kɛse. |
| Nnuru a wɔde kum ɛyaw | Aspirin ne NSAID (te sɛ Ibuprofen ne Naproxen) betumi ama mogya a ɛbɛtɔ obi no ayɛ kɛse. |
| Nnuru a wɔde sa adwenemyare afoforo | Nnuru afoforo a wɔde kum adwenemhaw, nnuru a wɔde ko tia dadwen. |
| Nnuru a ɛma mogya yɛ mmerɛw | Nnuru te sɛ Warfarin ne Enoxaparin. |
| Nneɛma a wɔde nhabannuru yɛ | Nneɛma te sɛ St. John’s Wort. |
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ wususuw ho bere a worenom aduru no
- Nya abotare: Ebia ebegye adapɛn pii ansa na wɔate aduru yi nkɛntɛnso nyinaa nka. Enti, nnyae aduru no nom esiane sɛ wonte nsonsonoe biara nka wɔ nna kakraa a edi kan no mu nti. Kɔ so fa di dwuma sɛnea wo duruyɛfo kyerɛ no.
- Hwɛ sɛnea adwene mu nsakrae: Nnipa binom betumi anya adwene mu nsakrae, titiriw wɔ ayaresa no mfiase anaa bere a wɔasesa dodow a wɔde ma no. Sɛ nhwɛso no, wobetumi anya dadwen, nsusuwii a ɛhaw adwene a ɛkɔ soro, abufuw, nna mu haw, anaa adwene a ɛne sɛ wobekum wɔn ho . Sɛ wo anaa w’abusua mu obi hu nsakrae yi bi a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara.
- Dae ne adwenemhaw: Ebia saa aduru yi bɛma woate nka sɛ woda anaasɛ wo ho bɛtɔ wo. Kwati sɛ wobɛka kar anaa wode mfiri bedi dwuma kosi sɛ wubehu sɛnea aduru yi ka wo ankasa. Hwɛ yiye bere a woresɔre anaa woretra ase ntɛm no, titiriw sɛ woabɔ akwakoraa a.
- Ano a ɛyɛ nwunu: Sɛ wote nka sɛ w’ano ayow a, ebia aduru a asikre nnim a wobɛwe ne nsu pii a wobɛnom no betumi aboa.
Nneɛma bɔne a ebetumi afi mu aba
Te sɛ nnuru biara no, fluvoxamine betumi de ɔhaw ahorow aba. Eyinom mu dodow no ara nyɛ aniberesɛm, nanso nneɛma bi wɔ hɔ a ɛsɛ sɛ yɛhwɛ yiye wɔ ho titiriw.
| Nneɛma bɔne a anibere wom a ɛsɛ sɛ wɔbɔ ho amanneɛ kyerɛ oduruyɛfo no ntɛm ara | |
|---|---|
| Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew | Honam ani akisikuru, ɛyaw, anim, anofafa, tɛkrɛma anaa menewa a ɛho ahonhon. |
| Mogya a ɛtɔ a ɛnyɛ ne kwan so | Nsu tuntum, mogya a ɛfe anaa ade bi a ɛte sɛ kɔfe a wɔayam, nsu a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ/biribiri tuntum, ne nsensanee kɔkɔɔ/kɔla kɔkɔɔ wɔ honam ani. |
| Serotonin Yare a Ɛyɛ Fɛ | Ahomegye, adwene a ɛyɛ basaa, koma bɔ ntɛmntɛm, ntini a ɛyɛ den anaasɛ ɛtwetwe, fifiri a ɛboro so, atiridiinini, ɔfe, akisikuru. |
| Nsɛnkyerɛnne afoforo a anibere wom | Akisikuru, adwene a ɛne sɛ obekum ne ho, sodium dodow a ɛba nipadua no mu ho sɛnkyerɛnne (ntini a ɛyɛ mmerɛw, tiyɛ a emu yɛ den, adwene a ɛyɛ basaa). |
| Nsunsuanso bɔne a ɛtaa ba nanso sɛ ɛkɔ so a, ɛsɛ sɛ wɔbɔ ho amanneɛ kyerɛ oduruyɛfo | |
| Nneɛma bɔne a ɛtaa ba | - a woda. - a ɛyɛ yareɛ (a wɔte nka sɛ yareɛ). - a ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛda. - a ewo anorexia. - a ɛyɛ fifiri. - nipadua mu wosow. - a esesa wo nna ho akɔnnɔ anaa dwumadie mu. |
Sɛ wuhu sɛnkyerɛnne foforo biara a ɛyɛ soronko a wɔanka ho asɛm wɔ saa nsɛm yi mu a, wo ne wo duruyɛfo nkasa mfa ho nso.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Fluvoxamine yɛ SSRI aduru a ɛsa tebea horow te sɛ OCD na ɛhwɛ serotonin dodow a ɛwɔ amemene no mu so.
- Mma nnnyae w’aduru nom mpofirim da a wo duruyɛfo nka ho afotu.
- Ɛho hia sɛ wobɔ wo duruyɛfo amanneɛ wɔ nnuru afoforo, vitamin, ne nhabannuru a worenom nyinaa ho.
- Hu nsakrae biara a ɛba w’adwene mu (titiriw adwene a ɛne sɛ wubekum wo ho) wɔ ayaresa no fã a edi kan no mu. Sɛ wuhu saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi bi a, hwehwɛ aduruyɛfo afotu ntɛm ara.
- Fa boasetɔ kɔ so sa yare no, efisɛ ebia ebegye adapɛn pii ansa na woahu aduru no nkɛntɛnso nyinaa.
- Sɛ wonom nnuru pii a, kɔ ayaresabea dan a wɔhwɛ ntɛmpɛ so (ETU) ntɛm ara anaa kɔ National Poisons Information Center nkyɛn.
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