So wɔaka LDH ho asɛm wɔ w’amanneɛbɔ no mu? So yebesua saa LDH sɔhwɛ (Lactate Dehydrogenase Test) yi ho ade?

So woahu nkyerɛwde abiɛsa LDH pɛn bere a worehwɛ mogya ho amanneɛbɔ bi no? Ebia wo duruyɛfo na ɔhyɛɛ sɛ saa nhwehwɛmu yi. Wɔ nnipa pii fam no, eyi yɛ asɛmfua a ɛyɛ nwonwa, a ebetumi ama wɔn adwene atu afra kakra. Enti ɛnnɛ, momma yɛnka nea LDH sɔhwɛ no yɛ, nea enti a wɔyɛ, ne nea ebetumi ahu, tiawa koraa, te sɛ nea yɛreka akyerɛ yɛn adamfo bi.

Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, dɛn ne LDH?

Fa no sɛ kar anaa sakre hia pɛtro, diesel, anaa anyinam ahoɔden na ama atumi atu mmirika.. Saa na LDH, anaa Lactate Dehydrogenase, yɛ protein soronko bi a ɛboa nkwammoaa ɔpepepem pii a ɛwɔ yɛn nipadua mu ma ɛyɛ adwuma, kyerɛ sɛ, ɛma ahoɔden. Wɔ nnuruyɛ mu no, yɛfrɛ protein a ɛtete saa no enzymes. Ɛkame ayɛ sɛ saa LDH enzyme yi wɔ yɛn nipadua mu ntini biara mu. Sɛ nhwɛso no, wotumi hu eyinom wɔ koma, mmerɛbo, asaabo, ntini, amemene, mogya mu nkwammoaa kɔkɔɔ, ne ahurututu mu. Mpɛn pii no, eyinom wɔ nkwammoaa no mu. Enti, sɛ ntini anaa nkwammoaa bi a ɛwɔ nipadua no mu sɛe esiane biribi nti, te sɛ mogya a ɛba bere a opira bi wɔ hɔ no a, LDH enzyme a ɛwɔ saa nkwammoaa a asɛe no mu no tu kɔ mogya no mu. LDH nhwehwɛmu no susuw LDH dodow a aboaboa ano wɔ mogya no mu. Ɛne sɛ, eyi te sɛ sɛnkyerɛnne a ɛkyerɛ yɛn sɛ ebia ntini bi asɛe wɔ yɛn nipadua mu baabi a.

Dɛn nti na oduruyɛfo bɛka akyerɛ wo sɛ yɛ LDH nhwehwɛmu?

Nneɛma pii nti na oduruyɛfo betumi aka akyerɛ wo sɛ yɛ nhwehwɛmu yi. Ebetumi ama woanya adwene wɔ ɛnyɛ yare biako pɛ ho, na mmom nneɛma pii.

• Sɛ wususuw sɛ nipadua no mu ntini asɛe a, si so dua.
• Hwɛ sɛ wowɔ ayaresa tebea horow a na ɛwɔ hɔ dedaw , te sɛ mogya a ɛtɔ kɔ nipadua mu , mmerɛbo mu yare , asaabo mu yare , anaa ɔyare mmoawa bi.
• Te aniberesɛm a ɛwɔ kokoram tebea horow bi mu no ase.
• Hwɛ sɛ kokoram ayaresa te sɛ nnuru a wɔde sa yare no tu mpɔn ne sɛnea ɛka nipadua no.
• Sɛ nsu aboaboa ano wɔ nipadua no afã horow (koko, yafunu) a, hwehwɛ nea ɛde ba.

Abusuabɔ a ɛda LDH ne mmerɛbo akwahosan ntam

Sɛ yɛreka LDH dodow ho asɛm a, yentumi nnyɛ hwee sɛ yɛbɛka mmerɛbo no ho asɛm. Efisɛ mmerɛbo yɛ yɛn nipadua mu akwaa akɛse no mu biako. Ɛhɔ nso ne beae a LDH enzyme no dɔɔso sen biara. Sɛ mmerɛbo no sɛe a, nkwammoaa a ɛwɔ mu no wuwu. Afei LDH a ɛwɔ saa nkwammoaa no mu no boaboa ano wɔ mogya no mu. Ɛno na ɛma LDH dodow kɔ soro wɔ mmerɛbo mu nyarewa mu.

• Stage 1 - Hepatitis: Eyi ne bere a mmerɛbo mu nkwammoaa no ho yɛ hyew. Eyi betumi afi nneɛma te sɛ ɔyare mmoawa ne nsa a wɔnom boro so mu aba . Saa bere yi de, LDH dodow kɔ soro bere a mmerɛbo mu nkwammoaa no sɛe no.
• Ɔfã 2 - Fibrosis: Bere a mmerɛbo no kɔ so sɛe no, akuru (akuru) fi ase ba mmerɛbo no so. Eyi ma mmerɛbo no yɛ den kakra.
• Stage 3 - Cirrhosis: Cirrhosis yɛ bere a saa akuru yi kɔ so kodu baabi a mmerɛbo no ntumi nyɛ adwuma yiye bio. Saa bere yi de, LDH dodow nso betumi akɔ soro kɛse.
• Final Stage - Liver Failure : Eyi ne ade a anibere wom sen biara. Nsɛnkyerɛnne no bi ne aniwa a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ ( jaundice ), yafunu a ɛho ahonhon, ne akisikuru .

Enti, ɛho hia yiye sɛ wobɛhwɛ obi a osusuw sɛ ɔwɔ mmerɛbo mu yare no LDH dodow.

Ɔkwan bɛn so na wɔyɛ saa LDH nhwehwɛmu yi? So ɛyɛ biribi a ɛsɛ sɛ yesuro?

Nte saa koraa. Ɛyɛ mmerɛw yiye. Nea ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ ara ne sɛ wobɛfa mogya kakraa bi afi ntini bi a ɛwɔ wo nsa mu no mu akɔ syringe ketewaa bi mu. Ɛne mogya a wɔde ma no yɛ pɛ. Egye nea ennu simma anum. Ansa na sɔhwɛ yi bɛba no, ɛho hia sɛ woka nnuru, vitamin, anaa nnuru a wɔde ka ho a worenom ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo. Wɔ tebea titiriw bi mu no, wobetumi asusuw LDH dodow wɔ nipadua mu nsu a ɛnyɛ mogya mu. Sɛ nhwɛso no, wobetumi ato akyi berɛmo mu de ahwɛ sɛ LDH wɔ amemene mu nsu no mu de aboa ma wɔahu tebea horow te sɛ meningitis.

Mɛyɛ dɛn ate gyinapɛn ahorow a ɛwɔ amanneɛbɔ no mu ase?

Sɛ yɛreka gyinapɛn ahorow a ɛwɔ LDH amanneɛbɔ no mu ho asɛm a, ade a ɛho hia sen biara a ɛsɛ sɛ yɛkae ne sɛ, sɛnea ɛte daa no betumi ayɛ soronko kakra wɔ lab biara mu. Enti , onipa a oye sen biara a obehu nea w’amanneɛbɔ no kyerɛ ankasa ne wo duruyɛfo.

LDH dodow a ɛfata

LDH dodow a ɛfata ma ɔpanyin no yɛ 140 kosi 280 units wɔ lita biara mu (140-280 U/L). Ebia saa bo yi bɛkɔ soro kakra wɔ mmofra ne mpanyimfo nkumaa mu.

LDH a ɛkɔ soro (LDH a ɛkɔ soro) .

LDH dodow a ɛkɔ soro sen sɛnea ɛte daa no yɛ sɛnkyerɛnne a ɛkyerɛ sɛ ntini asɛe wɔ nipadua no mu baabi. Eyi betumi de nneɛma pii aba.

• Mogya a ɛtɔ kɔ nipadua mu
• mmerɛbo mu nyarewa (Hepatitis, Cirrhosis) .
• Asaabo mu yare
• Ahurututu mu nyarewa
• Koma a Ɛyare
• Ntini mu Apirakuru
• Nnompe a Ɛpaapae
• Pancreatitis a ɛyɛ yare
• Nyarewa te sɛ meningitis ne mononucleosis
• Kokoram ahorow bi (leukemia, lymphoma, melanoma) .

Nanso ɛtɔ mmere bi a, wobetumi ama LDH dodow akɔ soro a yare biara nni hɔ a ɛde ba. Sɛ nhwɛso no, bere a wɔateɛteɛ wɔn apɔw dodo akyi, anaasɛ sɛ wɔanni mogya no ho dwuma yiye wɔ aduruyɛdan mu a.

So wubetumi ahu baabi a nneɛma a asɛe no wɔ? - LDH isoenzymes a ɛwɔ hɔ

Ade foforo a ɛho hia wɔ LDH ho ne sɛ ɛwɔ ahorow 5, na emu biara wɔ nsakrae kakra. Yɛfrɛ saa LDH isoenzymes yi. Wohu ɔkwan biara so wɔ nipadua no mu ntini pɔtee bi mu. Enti, sɛ yɛhwɛ saa ahorow yi mu nea ɛdɔɔso wɔ mogya no mu a, yebetumi anya akwaa bɛn na asɛe ho adwene a ɛyɛ mmerɛw.

LDH a ɛba fam

Eyi yɛ tebea a ɛntaa nsi koraa. Wɔntaa mmu no sɛ ɛyɛ ɔhaw a anibere wom. Ebetumi aba bere a vitamin C pii wɔ nipadua no mu anaasɛ esiane awosu mu tebea horow a ɛntaa nsi koraa nti. LDH sɔhwɛ, Lactate Dehydrogenase, LDH sɔhwɛ Sinhala, LDH nkɔanim, mmerɛbo mu nyarewa, ntini a ɛsɛe, mogya mu nhwehwɛmu, aduruyɛ mu nhwehwɛmu, LDH isoenzymes, sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow