So wo hwene ayɛ mmerɛw? So ɛyɛ nsu a ɛsen? Momma yensua Phenylephrine aduru a wɔwe ho ade!

Ɛtɔ da bi a, yɛnya atiridiinini na yɛn hwene mu yɛ den na ɛsen, ɛnte saa? Ɛte sɛ nea ɛyɛ den sɛ yɛbɛhome, na ɛtɔ mmere bi a yɛte tiyɛ nka na yesusuw sɛ yɛwɔ sinus haw. Enti, aduru biako a ebetumi aboa wɔ mmere te sɛ eyinom mu ne Phenylephrine . Ɛba wɔ ɔkwan a ɛyɛ tablets a wotumi we . Ɛnnɛ, yɛbɛka saa aduru yi ho asɛm akɔ akyiri, sɛnea wobɛka akyerɛ w’adamfo bi no.

Aduru bɛn na saa Phenylephrine yi yɛ?

Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, Phenylephrine yɛ aduru a wɔde sa hwene a ɛyɛ mmerɛw ne hwene a ɛretu . Ɛtɔ mmere bi nso a wɔde sa sinus a ɛyɛ den ne nea ɛyɛ den. Saa aduru yi yɛ adwuma denam wo hwene mu ahonhon a ɛtew so, na ɛma ɛyɛ mmerɛw ma wo sɛ wobɛhome no so. Ɛka nnuru bi a wɔfrɛ no "decongestants" ho, a ɛkyerɛ sɛ ɛtew anom a ɛyɛ mmerɛw so.

Sɛ wokɔ nnurutɔnbea a, ebia wobɛhunu saa aduru yi wɔ din ahodoɔ te sɛ `Ah-Chew D`, `Gilchew IR`, `Nasop 12` ase. Nanso ade titiriw a ɛwɔ wɔn nyinaa mu ne Phenylephrine. Ebia nnuruyɛfo nso de saa aduru yi bedi dwuma de ayɛ nneɛma foforo, enti sɛ wowɔ nsɛmmisa bi a, ɛbɛyɛ papa sɛ wubebisa wo duruyɛfo anaa nnuruyɛfo.

Nneɛma bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woanom saa aduru yi?

Eyi ho hia paa. Ansa na wubefi ase de Phenylephrine nnuru yi adi dwuma no, nneɛma bi wɔ hɔ a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo . Efisɛ ɛnyɛ nnuru nyinaa na ɛyɛ adwuma pɛpɛɛpɛ ma obiara. Ɛsɛ sɛ nnipa a wɔwɔ ayaresa tebea horow bi hwɛ yiye paa bere a wɔde aduru yi rema no.

Sɛ wowɔ saa nneɛma yi bi a, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo :

• Asikreyare : Sɛ wowɔ asikreyare a, ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo efisɛ saa aduru yi betumi aka asikre dodow a ɛwɔ wo mogya mu.
• Koma mu yare : Sɛ wowɔ komayare a , ɛsɛ sɛ wo nso wobɔ wo duruyɛfo amanneɛ wɔ ho, efisɛ saa aduru yi betumi anya wo koma bɔ so nkɛntɛnso kakra.
• Mogya mmoroso : Sɛ wowɔ mogya mmoroso a, ka ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo, efisɛ saa aduru yi betumi ama wo mogya mmoroso akɔ soro kɛse mpo.
• Phenylketonuria: Eyi yɛ tebea a ɛntaa nsi. Sɛ wunim sɛ wowɔ saa tebea yi a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo , efisɛ ebia nneɛma a ɛwɔ aduru yi mu no bi renyɛ papa mma tebea yi.
• Prostate haw wɔ mmarima mu: Sɛ ɔhaw bi wɔ prostate gland ho a, ɛsɛ sɛ yɛka ɛno nso ho asɛm.
• Sɛ woanom MAOI wɔ nnafua 14 a atwam no mu a: Eyi ho hia yiye. `MAOI` yɛ aduru bi a wɔde sa adwenemyareɛ bi (e.g. `Carbex`, `Eldepryl`, `Marplan`, `Nardil`, `Parnate`). Sɛ woanom nnuru yi mu biako wɔ adapɛn abien a atwam no mu a, nnom Phenylephrine esiane biribiara nti a wunnya wo duruyɛfo afotu . Sɛ wɔde abien no bom a, ebetumi ama wɔayɛ wɔn ade wɔ ɔkwan a asiane wom so.
• Thyroid yare: Sɛ wowɔ tebea bi a ɛma wo thyroid gland no yɛ adwuma boro so a, ka ɛno nso ho asɛm.
• Ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛtow nsu anaasɛ wobɛsesa nsu dodow: Sɛ ɛyɛ den ma wo sɛ wobɛtow, anaasɛ ɛte sɛ nea nsu dodow a wofa no asesa a, ka ho asɛm nso kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo .
• Allergies: Sɛ wo ho yɛ wo hyew wɔ phenylephrine, nnuru afoforo a ɛma wo ho yɛ wo hyew, nnuru foforo biara, aduan, nnuru a wɔde yɛ nneɛma, anaa nneɛma a wɔde sie ho a, ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ yɛn.
• Sɛ woanyinsɛn anaasɛ worebɔ mmɔden sɛ wubenyinsɛn a: Sɛ worehwɛ akokoaa kwan anaasɛ woanyinsɛn dedaw a, akyinnye biara nni ho sɛ ɛsɛ sɛ wubisa wo duruyɛfo ansa na woanom aduru yi.
• Nufusu: Sɛ worema nufu a, ɛho hia paa sɛ wubisa wo duruyɛfo sɛ ebia saa aduru yi betumi afa nufusu mu akɔ wo ba no nkyɛn ne sɛ ebia ɛbɛka akokoaa no anaa.

Nsuro sɛ wubebisa nsɛm yi. Oduruyɛfo bi bisa nsɛm yi efisɛ wɔpɛ sɛ wɔsa wo yare dwoodwoo na ɛfata.

Ɔkwan bɛn so ankasa na wode saa aduru yi di dwuma?

Esiane sɛ eyi yɛ aduru a wotumi we nti, ɛsɛ sɛ wowe no yiye na womene . Mmene no nyinaa. Di akwankyerɛ a ɛwɔ nnuru kotoku anaa nnuru krataa no so no akyi pɛpɛɛpɛ.

Nea ɛbɛyɛ na asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ yafunu bɛhaw no so atew no, ɛbɛyɛ papa sɛ wobɛfa saa aduru yi ne aduan, nsu kuruwa, anaa nufusu kakra. Fa aduru no sɛnea wo duruyɛfo ka kyerɛ wo no pɛpɛɛpɛ, wɔ bere a ɛfata mu, dodow a ɛfata mu. Nnom nsen dodow a wɔahyɛ sɛ wɔmfa nni dwuma anaa mpɛn pii.

Sɛ wode saa aduru yi ma mmofra a: Ɛtɔ da bi a nnuruyɛfo kyerɛw saa aduru yi ma mmofra a wɔadi mfe 2 pɛ. Nanso wɔde ma wɔ tebea soronko bi mu nkutoo, na nneɛma bi wɔ hɔ a ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye wɔ ho. Enti, sɛ wode saa aduru yi ma wo ba a, di nea oduruyɛfo no ka no akyi pɛpɛɛpɛ.

Nnipa a wɔadi boro mfe 60:Sɛ woanyin (woadi bɛboro mfe 60) a, ebia wo nipadua no bɛyɛ n’ade kɛse wɔ aduru yi ho. Enti, ebia wɔbɛkyerɛw wo dodow a ɛba fam.

Dodow a ɛboro so: Sɛ wususuw sɛ woanom aduru yi dodo a, frɛ ayaresabea dan a wɔhwɛ ntɛmpɛ anaa beae a wɔhwɛ awuduru so a ɛbɛn wo ntɛm ara.

Nea ɛho hia: Wɔakyerɛw saa aduru yi ama wo nkutoo. Mfa w’aduru nkyɛ afoforo, sɛ mpo wɔn nso wɔ ɔhaw koro no ara sɛ wo.

Sɛ wopa nnuru dodow bi a, dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ?

Mesrɛ wo, sɛ wopa dose bi a, mma ɛnhaw wo. Fa no bere a woakae ara pɛ. Nanso, sɛ ɛkame ayɛ sɛ bere aso sɛ wobɛma wo dodow a edi hɔ no a, twa dodow a woayera no so na fa dodow a edi hɔ no wɔ bere a woahyɛ da ayɛ no mu. Mfa nnuru mmɔho abien da. Saa a wobɛyɛ no betumi ama nnuru dodow a wonom no ayɛ kɛse.

Nneɛma foforo bɛn na ebetumi ne aduru yi adi nkitaho? (Nkitahodi ahorow) .

Nnuru bi wɔ hɔ a ebetumi de ɔhaw aba bere a wɔde phenylephrine ka ho no. Ɛne sɛ, wobetumi atew aduru yi a etu mpɔn no so anaasɛ wɔde nsunsuanso bɔne aba.

Mfa Phenylephrine nka nnuru a edidi so yi ho:

• Bromocriptine a wɔde di dwuma
• Cocaine a wɔde di dwuma
• Nnuru a wɔde yɛ ergot kuw te sɛ dihydroergotamine, ergotamine, ergoloid mesylates, ne methysergide
• MAOI nnuru (e.g. `Carbex`, `Eldepryl`, `Marplan`, `Nardil`, `Parnate`) - Yɛaka eyi ho asɛm pɛn, ɛnte saa? Akyinnye biara nni ho sɛ eyinom nyɛ papa sɛ wɔbɛka abom.
• Nnuru afoforo a ɛkanyan obi

Saa nnuru yi nso betumi ne phenylephrine adi nkitaho:

• Aduru a wɔde ma akisikuru
• Nnuru a wɔde sa mogya mmoroso
• Nnuru a wɔde sa adwenemhaw

Saa nsɛm a wɔahyehyɛ yi nyɛ nea edi mũ. Ebia nnuru afoforo wɔ hɔ a ebetumi ne eyi adi nkitaho. Enti, ka nnuru a wonom (wɔakyerɛw ama wo, a wɔmfa nnuru nhyɛ mu), nhabannuru, ne aduannuru a wode di dwuma nyinaa ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo . Ɛho hia nso sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo sɛ wonom sigaret, wonom nsa, anaa wode nnuru foforo di dwuma a. Nneɛma bi betumi ne wo nnuru no adi nkitaho.

Dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye wɔ ho titiriw bere a wode aduru yi redi dwuma no?

Sɛ wufi ase de saa aduru yi di dwuma wie a, hwɛ sɛnea wo sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow no retu mpɔn anaa. Ɛtɔ da bi a, ɛsɛ sɛ wote nka sɛ woanya nkɔso kɛse wɔ nna kakraa bi mu.

• Sɛ wo yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne no ankɔ yiye, anaasɛ ɛte sɛ nea ɛreyɛ kɛse a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo .
• Sɛ nkɔso biara amma wɔ nnafua 7 akyi, anaasɛ wo nya atiridiinini kɛse a, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛkɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn.

Ɛtɔ da bi a, ɛnyɛ bere nyinaa na nnuru a wɔnom no yɛ adwuma. Ɛno nti na ɛho hia sɛ wohwɛ wo nipadua so no.

Dɛn ne aduru yi mu nsunsuanso bɔne a ebetumi afi mu aba?

Te sɛ nnuru nyinaa no, Phenylephrine betumi de ɔhaw ahorow aba nnipa binom so. Ɛnyɛ obiara na onya bi, nanso eye sɛ wobɛma w’ani ada hɔ.

Sɛ saa nneɛma yi si a, ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara sɛnea wubetumi:

• Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew: Honam ani akisikuru, ɛyaw, akisikuru, anim, anofafa, tɛkrɛma, anaa menewa a ɛho ahonhon. Sɛ eyi ba a, ebetumi ayɛ aniberesɛm, enti ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara.
• Koma a ɛbɔ: Sɛ wo koma te sɛ nea ɛrebɔ, ɛrebɔ denneennen, anaasɛ ɛrebɔ denneennen a .
• Mogya mmoroso a ɛkɔ soro: Sɛ wubetumi ahwɛ wo mogya mmoroso a, sɛ wuhu nkɔanim bi a, ma yɛnhu.

Mpɛn pii no, saa nsunsuanso bɔne yi nyɛ aniberesɛm, nanso sɛ ɛkɔ so anaasɛ ɛhaw wo a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo :

• Adwennwene, ehu: Nkate a ɛma obi ho dwo no, ɔte nka sɛ ɔyɛ obi a ne ho nyɛ fɛ.
• Tiyɛ: Ɛyɛ tiyɛ.
• Ɔhaw a ɛwɔ nna mu: Ebia ɛbɛyɛ den ama wo sɛ wobɛda anadwo.

Saa nsɛm a wɔahyehyɛ yi nka nsunsuanso bɔne a ebetumi aba nyinaa ho. Sɛ wuhu biribi a ɛyɛ soronko a, wo ne wo duruyɛfo nkasa. Wubetumi nso abɔ nsunsuanso bɔne ho amanneɛ akyerɛ FDA (denam frɛ a wobɛfrɛ 1-800-FDA-1088 so).

Wobɛyɛ dɛn akora saa aduru yi so yiye?

Eyi ho hia paa, titiriw sɛ mmofra nkumaa wɔ fie a.

• Fa sie baabi a mmofra ntumi nkɔ hɔ. Nnuru nyɛ agode. Sɛ mmofra nkumaa nya eyinom mu a, ebetumi de asiane aba.
• Fa sie wɔ dan mu hyew (a ɛyɛ digrii Celsius 15 kosi 30, digrii Fahrenheit 59 kosi 86).
• Bɔ ho ban fi hann ho. Ɛno kyerɛ sɛ mfa nsie mmeae a ɛhyerɛn kɛse, te sɛ owia mu.
• Mfa nnuru a ne bere atwam nni dwuma. Tow nnuru biara gu bere a ne bere atwam no akyi.

Saa kratawa yi yɛ nsɛm a wɔaboaboa ano kɛkɛ. Ebia emu nsɛm no nyinaa nni mu. Sɛ wowɔ nsɛmmisa foforo biara fa saa aduru yi ho a, bisa wo duruyɛfo, nnuruyɛfo, anaa akwahosan ho ɔyaresafo.

Nea etwa to no, nneɛma bi a ɛho hia a ɛsɛ sɛ wokae

Okay, enti seesei wowɔ adwene pa wɔ phenylephrine chewable tablets a yɛkaa ho asɛm no ho. Kae sɛ, ɛwom sɛ saa aduru yi tumi ma hwene mu yaw ne nsu a ɛyɛ mmerɛw no so tew de, nanso ɛsɛ sɛ wuhu sɛnea wode bedi dwuma yiye.

• Ka wo nyarewa nyinaa ne nnuru a wonom nyinaa ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo . Ɛyɛ w’ankasa ahobammɔ nti.
• Chew aduru no yiye, fa no dodow a wɔakyerɛw ama no, ne bere a wɔakyerɛw ama no.
• Hwɛ yiye titiriw sɛ woadi boro mfe 60, sɛ wode rema abofra ketewa, sɛ woanyinsɛn, anaa sɛ woyɛ ɛna a ɔma nufu a. Oduruyɛfo afotu yɛ ahyɛde.
• Mfa MAOI nnuru nka ho.
• Sɛ wuhu sɛnkyerɛnne anaa nsunsuanso bɔne bi a ɛyɛ soronko a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo .
• Fa nnuru sie yiye, baabi a mmofra ntumi nkɔ.

Sɛ wode saa nneɛma yi to w’adwenem a, wubetumi de saa aduru yi adi dwuma dwoodwoo na wo ho atɔ wo ntɛm afi wo yare no mu. Ade a ɛho hia sen biara ne sɛ wobɛhwɛ w’akwahosan so bere nyinaa.

` Phenylephrine, hwene mu akisikuru, nsuo a ɛyɛ nwini, atiridiinini, sinus, nnuru a wɔde yɛ nnuru