Wote nka sɛ woankari pɛ? Momma yensua Romberg Sɔhwɛ no ho ade nyinaa.

So ɛtɔ mmere bi a wote nka sɛ worehwere wo kari pɛ anaasɛ wowosow bere a wosɔre anaa wonantew no? Anaasɛ obi a ne mfe akɔ anim wɔ wo fie wɔ saa ɔhaw yi? Nokwarem no, nneɛma pii betumi ama obi atumi akari pɛ. Enti ɛnnɛ yɛbɛka sɔhwɛ bi a ɛyɛ mmerɛw yiye, nanso ɛho hia yiye a nnuruyɛfo de hwehwɛ nea ɛde ba no ho asɛm. Ɛno ne Romberg sɔhwɛ, anaa `Romberg Sɔhwɛ`.

Dɛn ne Romberg Sɔhwɛ no wɔ nsɛm a ɛnyɛ den mu?

Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, Romberg Sɔhwɛ yɛ nipadua mu sɔhwɛ a ɛnyɛ den koraa a ɛhwɛ sɛ wowɔ ɔhaw bi wɔ wo nipadua kari pɛ ho, ne sɛ ebia nea ɛde ba no ne biribi a wɔfrɛ no proprioception wɔ abusuabɔ anaa.

Afei ebia woresusuw nea `proprioception` yɛ ho. Ɛyɛ mmerɛw yiye. Ɛyɛ ɔkwan a yɛn amemene no fa so te yɛn nipadua no gyinabea, kankyee a yɛyɛ no nka . Susuw ho hwɛ, sɛ wokata w’ani mpo a, wubetumi ate baabi a wo nsa wɔ, baabi a wo nan wɔ no nka. Ɛno ne nea yɛfrɛ no `proprioception`.

Ntini kwan titiriw bi a ɛwɔ yɛn amemene ne yɛn akyi berɛmo mu na ɛhwɛ tumi yi so. Yɛfrɛ eyi `dorsal column kwan`. Enti `Romberg Test` no titiriw hwɛ sɛ saa ntini kwan yi reyɛ adwuma yiye anaa.

Saa sɔhwɛ yi yɛ mmerɛw yiye. Nea ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ ara ne sɛ wubegyina hɔ a wo nan abɔ mu na woabobɔ wo nsa wɔ w’afã anaa wo moma so. Nea edi kan no, ɛsɛ sɛ wubue w’ani, afei woto mu. Saa bere yi mu no, oduruyɛfo no bɛhwɛ wo yiye na wahwɛ sɛ wo nipadua no wosow anaasɛ ɛnkari pɛ anaa.

Yɛbɛyɛ dɛn akura kari pɛ wɔ yɛn nipadua mu?

Sɛnea yɛn nipadua kari pɛ no yɛ ade a ɛyɛ nwonwa yiye. Nhyehyɛe ahorow pii a wɔaka abom na ɛhwɛ so. Ɛte sɛ kuw adwuma. Nhyehyɛe atitiriw abiɛsa na ɛboa ma eyi ba.

• Anisoadehu: Nea yɛde yɛn ani hu. Yɛn aniwa de nsɛm kɔ amemene no mu a ɛfa sɛnea yɛwɔ gyinabea a ɛfa nneɛma a atwa yɛn ho ahyia ho.
• Proprioception: Sɛnea madi kan aka no, ɛyɛ nsɛnkyerɛnne a yɛn amemene no nya fa baabi a yɛn akwaa, nkwaa, ne ntini ahorow wɔ ho. Yɛn nan mpo te nka sɛ ebia asase no yɛ petee anaa abotan.
• Vestibular System: Eyi wɔ yɛn aso a ɛwɔ yɛn mu no mu. Saa nhyehyɛe yi boa ma yɛn nipadua no kari pɛ bere a yɛdan yɛn ti, nantew, na yehuruw no.

Enti nea ɛba wɔ `Romberg Test` mu ne sɛ, sɛ woto w'ani a, nneɛma atitiriw abiɛsa a ɛhwɛ kari pɛ (anisoadehu) so no mu biako fi hɔ. Afei ɛsɛ sɛ nipadua no de ne ho to nhyehyɛe abien a aka no nkutoo so (proprioception ne vestibular nhyehyɛe). Sɛ woankari pɛ bere a wokata w'ani a, ɛtaa kyerɛ sɛ mmerɛwyɛ bi wɔ wo `proprioception` nhyehyɛe no mu, kyerɛ sɛ, wɔ saa `dorsal column` ntini kwan no mu.

Tebea bɛn mu na oduruyɛfo yɛ Romberg Sɔhwɛ no?

Mpɛn pii no, sɛ wokɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn a, woka sɛ wowɔ:

• Bere nyinaa na ɔte nka sɛ n’adwene mu yɛ no naa
• Mete nka sɛ mintumi nkari pɛ bere a menantew no.
• Bere nyinaa reyɛ ahwe ase anaasɛ ɔbɛhwe ase

Wɔ nsɛm a ɛte sɛɛ mu no, akyinnye biara nni ho sɛ oduruyɛfo no bɛyɛ `Romberg Test.` Wɔyɛ eyi nso sɛ nipadua mu nhwehwɛmu a ɛfa ntini ahorow ho nyinaa fã.

Saa sɔhwɛ yi boa ma wohu ntini mu tebea horow na wosi so dua. Nhwɛsoɔ:

• Parkinson yare a ɛma obi nya yare
• Friedreich a ɔyare a ɛma obi ntumi nkɔ nipadua no mu
• Vitamin B12 a enni nipadua mu
• Tertiary syphilis (akisikuru no fã a etwa to) .
• `Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus (NPH)` yɛ tebea a ebetumi aba wɔ nkwakoraa ne mmerewa a wɔtaa hwe ase mu.
• Wernicke yare a ɛma obi nya ɔyare no
• Meniere yare no
• Na nyarewa afoforo dodow bi a ɛfa ntini ahorow ho.

Ɔkwan bɛn so na wɔyɛ sɔhwɛ yi? Ɛyɛ mmerɛw yiye!

Eyi yɛ sɔhwɛ a ɛyɛ mmerɛw yiye a wobetumi ayɛ wɔ simma kakraa bi mu.

1. Nea edi kan no, wɔka kyerɛ wo sɛ yi wo mpaboa.

2. Afei ɛsɛ sɛ wugyina hɔ tẽẽ a wo nan bom.

3. Wubetumi de wo nsa akɔ fam wɔ w’afã anaasɛ wobɛtwa atwa wo moma so.

4. Afei bue w’ani na bɔ mmɔden sɛ worenhinhim bɛyɛ sikɔne 30. Saa bere yi mu no, oduruyɛfo no bɛhwɛ wo.

5. Afei, mum w’ani sɛnea wote no. Afei ɛsɛ sɛ wotra hɔ saa bɛyɛ sikani 30 anaa simma biako. Saa bere yi de, oduruyɛfo no nso bɛhwɛ sɛnea wo kari pɛ no yiye.

Dɛn ne nea efi mu ba? Dɛn na ɛyɛ papa ne bɔne?

Sɛ wowie nhwehwɛmu no ara pɛ a, oduruyɛfo no betumi aka nea afi mu aba no akyerɛ wo. Nea efi mu ba yi ahorow abien na ɛwɔ hɔ. Momma yɛnhwɛ saa pon yi na yɛnte ase yiye.

Ade a ɛho hia ne sɛ Romberg nhwehwɛmu a ɛkyerɛ sɛ obi yɛ papa no nkyerɛ wo nea ɔhaw no yɛ ankasa . Ɛma wunya baabi a ɔhaw no wɔ ho adwene a ɛyɛ mmerɛw nkutoo. Afei oduruyɛfo no bɛhyɛ sɛ wɔnyɛ nhwehwɛmu foforo (e.g. MRI scan, mogya mu nhwehwɛmu) na ama wɔahu nea ɛde ba ankasa.

So ɛsɛ sɛ mekɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn?

Yiw, koraa. Ɛnsɛ sɛ wobu ani gu ɔhaw ahorow a ɛfa kari pɛ ho da. Sɛ obi hwe ase a, ebetumi ama obi apirapira kɛse. Sɛ wowɔ sɛnkyerɛnne a ɛwɔ ase ha no bi a, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛkɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn .