Ebia woahu anaasɛ wode nnuru ahorow nyinaa a wɔkyerɛ sɛ ɛma wo honam ani yɛ hare adi dwuma. Sɛ wuhu wɔn wɔ aguade ho dawurubɔ ne sohyial media so a, ebia wubesusuw sɛ wubetumi ayɛ fitaa te sɛ ntakra wɔ nna kakraa bi mu. Wɔde yi akisikuru, owia hyew, ne nkekae a nkwaadɔm mu nsakrae de ba , ne nnipa a wɔn honam ani yɛ tuntum fi awosu mu mpo. Nanso dɛn na eyinom nyinaa fa ho ankasa? Ahobammɔ wom dɛn? Ɛnnɛ, yɛbɛka yei ho asɛm akɔ akyiri kakra, wɔ ɔkwan a wobɛtumi ate aseɛ so.
Dɛn nti na ɛsono yɛn honam ani kɔla?
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, yɛn honam ani kɔla gyina aduru bi a wɔfrɛ no melanin dodow so . Nkwammoaa soronko bi a ɛwɔ yɛn honam ani (melanocytes) na ɛyɛ saa melanin yi. Nnipa a wɔn honam ani yɛ tuntum no wɔ melanin pii wɔ wɔn honam ani, bere a wɔn a wɔn honam ani yɛ hare no nni melanin pii.
Wo awosu mu nneɛma , a ɛno ne nea wunya fi w’awofo hɔ no na ɛkyerɛ melanin dodow a ɛwɔ wo honam ani kɛse. Bio,
- Owia a wɔde wɔn ho hyɛ mu
- Nsakrae a ɛba hormone dodow mu wɔ nipadua no mu
- Wora a ɛsɛe
- Nnuru bi a wɔde wɔn ho hyɛ mu
Nneɛma a ɛtete saa nso betumi aka melanin a wɔyɛ no.
Fa no sɛ, sɛ yɛkɔ mpoano kɔgye owia a, yɛn ho yɛ tan kakra. Nanso bere bi akyi no, ɛsan kɔ ne kɔla dedaw no mu. Nanso ɛkame ayɛ sɛ nneɛma bi te sɛ mfe a obi adi ho nsensanee no tra hɔ daa.
Dɛn ne honam ani hwɛbea a ɛyɛ fitaa?
Eyi yɛ aduru a wɔde yɛ ahosiesie ankasa. Ɛyɛ adwuma denam nsensanee, nsensanee tuntum, ne nkekae afoforo a ɛwɔ honam ani a ɛsakra no so, na ɛma honam ani yɛ pɛ. Wubetumi atɔ nnuru a wɔde yɛ nnuru yi a wɔmfa nnuru nni dwuma wɔ nnurutɔnbea, na nea emu yɛ den nso wɔ hɔ a ɛsɛ sɛ wɔkyerɛw ma wo.
Nnipa binom de saa nnuru yi gu wɔn nipadua nyinaa so de sesa wɔn honam ani kɔla. Nanso eyi betumi ayɛ nea asiane wom kɛse. Efisɛ ebia mercury wɔ nnuru bi a mmara mma ho kwan a wɔyɛ wɔ aman bi so no mu sɛ ade titiriw.
Mercury yɛ awuduru a ɛyɛ hu yiye. Ebetumi ama obi anya adwenemyare a emu yɛ den, ntini mu yare, na asaabo asɛe. Sɛ ɛna a onyinsɛn de srade a mercury wom di dwuma a, awuduru no betumi akɔ ne ba a ɔhyɛ yafunu mu no mu.
Ɛwom sɛ wɔabara mercury a wɔde bedi dwuma wɔ nneɛma a wɔde yɛ ahosiesie mu wɔ aman pii mu de, nanso ebia nneɛma bi a wɔde fa sum ase fi amannɔne ba no da so ara wɔ mercury.
Ɔkwan bɛn so na saa nneɛma a wɔde yɛ ahosiesie yi yɛ adwuma?
Saa nnuru a wɔde yɛ ahosiesie yi yɛ adwuma denam nneɛma a ɛyɛ adwuma biako anaa nea wɔaka abom a wɔde di dwuma de tew melanin dodow a ɛwɔ honam ani baabi a wɔde gu no so. Nneɛma atitiriw pii wɔ hɔ a wɔde yɛ eyi.
| Nneɛma a wɔde yɛ aduan | Nkyerɛkyerɛmu a ɛnyɛ den |
|---|---|
| Hydroquinone a wɔde ma | Eyi ne nea wɔtaa de di dwuma. Nnuru a wɔde yɛ nnuru a wɔtɔn wɔ aduruyɛdan mu no betumi anya dodow a ɛba fam te sɛ 2%. Ɛtɔ da bi a, honam ani yareɛ ho animdefoɔ kamfo kyerɛ sɛ wɔmfa nnuru a ano yɛ den nkɔ, te sɛ 4%-6%. Ɛsɛ sɛ wɔde eyinom di dwuma wɔ aduruyɛfo hwɛ ase nkutoo. |
| Steroid ne Retinoic Acid a Wɔde Yɛ Adwuma | Eyinom nso yɛ nnuru a tumi wom. Wɔde vitamin A na ɛyɛ retinoic acid. Ɛsɛ sɛ wɔde eyinom nso di dwuma wɔ aduruyɛfo hwɛ ase. |
| Abɔde mu Nneɛma a Wɔde Yɛ Adwuma | Wɔde kojic acid a wonya fi ntontom mu, ne arbutin a ɛwɔ afifide bi mu no na edi dwuma. Nanso nsusuw sɛ esiane sɛ biribi yɛ "abɔde" nti ɛyɛ 100% ahobammɔ. |
Asiane bɛn na asiane wom sen biara wɔ eyinom mu?
Wɔ mercury awuduru a yɛaka ho asɛm dedaw no akyi no, asiane afoforo pii wɔ hɔ a ɛsɛ sɛ wuhu.
- Wora no nyin ntɛm: Sɛ wɔde eyinom di dwuma bere tenten a, ebetumi ama honam ani ayɛ mmerantebere na ayɛ nwininwini ntɛmntɛm.
- Asiane a ɛkɔ soro sɛ wobenya honam ani kokoram :Saa nnuru a wɔde yɛ ahosiesie yi brɛ honam ani abɔde mu ahobammɔ ase, na ebetumi ama asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ obi benya honam ani kokoram a owia de ba no ayɛ kɛse. Enti, sɛ worekɔ abɔnten bere tenten a, ɛho hia sɛ wode aduru pa a ɛbɔ wo ho ban fi owia ho di dwuma.
- Nsunsuanso bɔne a efi steroid mu ba: Steroid cream a wɔde di dwuma daa no betumi ama honam ani yɛ mmerɛw, honam ani yare, akisikuru akɔ soro, na kuru no akyɛ. Sɛ wɔde eyinom gu nipadua no fã kɛse bi a, steroid no betumi akɔ nipadua no mu na ɛde akwahosan ho haw afoforo aba.
- Honam ani kɔla a ɛsakra (Ochronosis): Sɛ wɔmfa hydroquinone cream nni dwuma wɔ ɔkwan a ɛnteɛ so a, ebia nnipa binom benya nsensanee bruu tuntum wɔ wɔn honam ani a ebia ɛnsa da . Wɔfrɛ saa tebea yi Ochronosis.
- Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew: Nnuru biara a ɛwɔ saa nnuru a wɔde yɛ ahosiesie yi mu, nea efi abɔde mu mpo, betumi ama wo honam ani ayɛ wo hyew. Eyi betumi ama ne ho ayɛ kɔkɔɔ, ne ho ayɛ no yaw, na ne ho ayɛ no yaw.
Sɛ wode eyinom di dwuma a, dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye wɔ ho?
Sɛ woresusuw ho sɛ wode saa ade a wɔde kata so yi bedi dwuma a, yɛsrɛ sɛ susuw nneɛma yi ho yiye.
Ade a ɛho hia sen biara ne sɛ wo ne wo duruyɛfo bɛkasa, titiriw honam ani yare ho ɔbenfo, ansa na wode aduru biara a ɛma wo honam ani yɛ hare adi dwuma. Obetumi akamfo ɔkwan a ahobammɔ wom sen biara a wobɛfa so ama wo honam ani tebea no akyerɛ.
Bio nso:
- Hwɛ yiye wɔ mercury ho: Ebia nea wɔakyerɛw so no renka mercury ho asɛm tẽẽ. Sɛ ɛwɔ din te sɛ calomel, mercuric, mercurous, anaa mercurio a, ɛda so ara yɛ mercury. Sɛ ɛwɔ biribi a ɛte saa a, mfa nni dwuma esiane biribiara nti.
- Hwɛ hydroquinone ɔha biara mu nkyem 100: Ɛnsɛ sɛ aduru a wɔtɔn wɔ aduruyɛdan mu no boro 2%. Sɛ wɔanka ɔha biara mu nkyem no ho asɛm wɔ krataa no so a, nsusuw sɛ asiane biara nni ho.
- Kenkan nkyerɛwde no yiye: Ebia nsɛm a ɛwɔ nneɛma bi a wɔde fi amannɔne ba ho nkyerɛwde so no nyɛ nokware. Enti, mfa nneɛma a wonnim anaasɛ wontumi mfa ho nto so nni dwuma.
Sɛ wowɔ aduru bi ho dadwen bi a, wo ne wo duruyɛfo nkasa na ama woahwɛ ahu sɛ asiane biara nni ho. Ebia wo duruyɛfo nso bɛkamfo ayaresa afoforo a ɛfata wo honam ani tebea kɛse te sɛ nnuru a wɔde yi honam ani, microdermabrasion, anaa laser ayaresa.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Ansa na wode aduru a ɛma wo honam ani yɛ fitaa bedi dwuma no, kɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn bere nyinaa. Ɛno ne ade a ahobammɔ wom sen biara a ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ.
- Nneɛma a mercury wom no yɛ nea asiane wom kɛse. Kenkan nneɛma a wɔakyerɛw so no yiye na kwati nneɛma a ɛtete saa koraa. Sɛ wususuw sɛ awuduru bi wɔ hɔ a, kɔ Ɔman Awuduru Ho Amanneɛbɔbea a ɛwɔ Ɔman Ayaresabea hɔ ntɛm ara .
- Kae sɛ esiane sɛ wɔakyerɛw biribi "abɔde mu" nti, ɛnkyerɛ sɛ ɛyɛ ahobammɔ 100%.
- Ɛsɛ sɛ wɔde nnuru a nnuru a ano yɛ den te sɛ hydroquinone ne steroid wom di dwuma wɔ aduruyɛfo hwɛ ase nkutoo.
- Ɛho hia sɛ wode aduru pa a ɛbɔ wo ho ban fi owia ho a ɛtrɛw di dwuma de bɔ wo ho ban fi owia ho bere a wode saa nnuru a wɔde yɛ ahosiesie yi redi dwuma no.
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