Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ wuhu fa Sulfasalazine Tablets ho

So wo duruyɛfo akyerɛw wo aduru bi a wɔfrɛ no `( Sulfasalazine )`? Anaasɛ wɔakyerɛw aduru yi ama obi a wunim no? Ebia wobɛpɛ sɛ wuhu pii fa yare ko a wɔde di dwuma ankasa, sɛnea wɔde di dwuma, ne ahwɛyiye a ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ ho. Mma ɛnhaw wo, yɛbɛkyerɛkyerɛ biribiara mu wɔ ɔkwan a ɛnyɛ den so a wubetumi ate ase.

Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, `(Sulfasalazine)` yɛ aduru a ɛtew ɔfe , kyerɛ sɛ, ɔfe, kɔkɔɔ, ne nea ɛkeka ho wɔ yɛn nipadua mu, titiriw wɔ dwensɔtwaa mu. Wɔtaa de sa tebea bi a wɔfrɛ no `( Ulcerative Colitis )` . So wokae sɛ, `( Ulcerative Colitis )` yɛ tebea a ɛma ntini a ɛwɔ yɛn dwensɔtwaa kɛse no mu no yɛ yaw , ɛho ahonhon, na ɛtɔ mmere bi a mogya tu. Te sɛ bere a yɛn ano yɛ kuru no, ɛyɛ yaw, na ɛyɛ yaw wɔ dwensɔtwaa no mu nso . Enti, nea saa `(Sulfasalazine)` aduru yi yɛ ne sɛ ɛtew saa ɔfe no so na ɛboa ma wodi sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow no so. Ɛka nnuru kuw a wɔfrɛ no `( Salicylates )` ho.

Wɔ Sri Lanka no, ebia wubehu saa aduru yi wɔ din ahorow te sɛ `(Azulfidine)` anaa `(Sulfazine)` ase. Nanso, aduru a oduruyɛfo no kyerɛw wo no din na ɛho hia sen biara, a edin a wɔde frɛ no mfa ho. Ɛtɔ da bi a nnuruyɛfo betumi de saa aduru yi adi dwuma ama tebea afoforo, sɛ nhwɛso no, tebea horow te sɛ `(Rheumatoid Arthritis). Enti, sɛ wowɔ nsɛmmisa bi fa eyi ho a, ɛbɛyɛ papa sɛ wubebisa wo duruyɛfo anaa nnuruyɛfo a wotɔ aduru no fi ne nkyɛn no.

Dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ meka kyerɛ oduruyɛfo no ansa na mede saa aduru yi adi dwuma?

Okay, afei ma yɛnhwɛ nea ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo anaa aduruyɛ kuw ansa na wode saa aduru yi `(Sulfasalazine)` adi dwuma. Eyinom ho hia yiye , efisɛ egyina saa nsɛm yi so na oduruyɛfo no besi gyinae sɛ ebia aduru yi fata wo anaasɛ ɛnfata, anaasɛ ɛsɛ sɛ wɔsesa dodow a wɔde ma no.

Nneɛma bi a ɛsɛ sɛ yɛka no pintinn ni:

• Sɛ wowɔ ayamtu a .
• Sɛ wowɔ yare bi a ɛfa mogya ho , te sɛ mogya a ɛtɔ kɔ nipadua mu a .
• Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) a enni nipadua muSɛ wowɔ awosu mu tebea bi a wɔfrɛ no. Eyi yɛ tebea a ɛma nnipa binom mogya mu nkwammoaa kɔkɔɔ yɛ mmerɛw kakra, na ebetumi de ɔhaw aba bere a wɔnom nnuru bi no.
• Sɛ wowɔ dwensɔtwaa mu akwanside bi wɔ wo dwensɔtwaa mu baabi a . Ɛno kyerɛ sɛ akwanside anaa akwanside bi wɔ dwensɔtwaa no mu baabi a ɛmma aduan ntumi nkɔ.
• Sɛ wowɔ asaabo mu yare a . Asaabo no te sɛ afiri a wɔde yiyi mu wɔ yɛn nipadua mu, enti sɛ ɔhaw bi wɔ ho a, ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye wɔ w’aduru no ho.
• Sɛ wowɔ mmerɛbo mu yare a . Mmɛn nso yɛ akwaa a ɛho hia wɔ yɛn nipadua mu, na ɛboa ma yeyi nnuru fi nipadua no mu.
• Sɛ wowɔ mogya mu yare bi a ɛntaa nsi a wɔfrɛ no porphyria a .
• Sɛ wowɔ nsu a ɛma wo ho yɛ hyew a .
• So woanya adwene a ɛyɛ soronko pɛn, kyerɛ sɛ, wo ho yɛ wo hyew, wɔ Sulfasalazine, sulfa nnuru (sɛ nhwɛso no, nnuru bi a ekum ɔyare mmoawa), salicylates (sɛ nhwɛso no, aspirin), anaa aduru foforo biara, aduan, ade a wɔde yɛ ade, anaa nea ɛkora so ho? Fa no sɛ ɛyɛ akisikuru, ɛyaw a emu yɛ den, anaa ɔfe.
• Sɛ woanyinsɛn anaa worebɔ mmɔden sɛ wubenyinsɛn a, eyi ho hia paa.
• Sɛ woyɛ ɛna a ɔma nufu a.

Sɛ saa nneɛma yi bi fa wo ho a, mma wo werɛ mmfi sɛ wobɛka akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo sɛ, ɛyɛ? Afei oduruyɛfo no betumi asa wo yare wɔ ɔkwan a ahobammɔ wom sen biara so.

Ɔkwan bɛn so ankasa na mede saa aduru yi di dwuma?

Momma yɛnka sɛnea wɔnom saa aduru yi nso ho asɛm. Ade a ɛho hia sen biara ne sɛ wobɛnom no bere a ɛfata ne dodow a ɛfata (dose), sɛnea oduruyɛfo no ka no.

• Ɛsɛ sɛ wɔde nsu kuruwa biako nom saa aduru yi . Ɛnyɛ kakra bi kɛkɛ, na mmom nsu kuruwa a ɛyɛ ma.
• Bɔ mmɔden sɛ wobɛnom w’aduru no bere koro mu da biara , sɛnea wɔakyerɛ wɔ nnuru a wɔakyerɛw ama wo no so no. Sɛ nhwɛso no, sɛ ɛyɛ anɔpa 8 a, fa no anɔpa 8 da biara. Ɛno ne bere a aduru no bɛyɛ adwuma yiye wɔ wo nipadua mu.
• Wobetumi anom eyi a wɔde aduan aka ho anaasɛ wɔmfa nni dwuma . Nanso, nnipa binom betumi anya yafunu mu yare kakra anaa komayare bere a wɔnom a wonni aduan no. Enti, ɛbɛyɛ papa sɛ wobɛfa bere a woadi aduan awie anaasɛ wode bɛka aduan ho.
• Ɛsɛ sɛ wokɔ so de saa aduru yi di dwuma kosi sɛ wo duruyɛfo bɛka akyerɛ wo sɛ gyae . Nnyae nom mpofirim, nsusuw sɛ wo yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne no atu mpɔn. Saa a wobɛyɛ no betumi ama wo yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne no mu ayɛ den bio.

Sɛ wode saa aduru yi ma mmofra aƐsɛ sɛ wɔhwɛ yiye titiriw. Wɔde eyi ma mmofra a wɔadi boro mfe 6 ma ayaresa tebea horow bi a wɔapaw. Nanso, ahwɛyiye bi wɔ hɔ a ɛfa ho. Oduruyɛfo no gyina abofra no mu duru, mfe a wadi, ne n’ayaresa tebea so na ɛkyerɛ dodow a wɔde bɛma no. Enti, sɛ wode saa aduru yi rema abofra a, wo ne oduruyɛfo no nkasa yiye na nya afotu.

Sɛ obi a wadi boro mfe 65 renom saa aduru yi a, ebia ɔbɛte nka sɛ aduru yi nkɛntɛnso mu yɛ den kakra, anaasɛ ɛbɛyɛ mmerɛw sɛ obenya nkɛntɛnso bɔne. Enti, ebia oduruyɛfo no besi gyinae sɛ ɔbɛma wɔn dodow a ɛba fam.

Na sɛ wonom nnuru pii wɔ akwanhyia mu nso ɛ? Sɛ eyi ba a, kɔ ayaresabea dan a ɛbɛn wo a wɔhwɛ wɔn a wɔwɔ yare a egye ntɛmpɛ mu no mu a ntwentwɛn wo nan ase, anaa frɛ 1990 Ambulance Service. Wubetumi nso afrɛ beae bi a wɔhwɛ awuduru so. Mfa eyi nyɛ hwee, efisɛ aduru biara a wobɛnom dodo no betumi ayɛ nea asiane wom.

Nea ɛho hia: Saa aduru yi yɛ ma wo nkutoo! Mfa w’aduru nkyɛ afoforo, sɛ mpo wɔn nso wɔ sɛnkyerɛnne koro no ara a wote no a. Ɛsono obiara nipadua, na ɛsono obiara tebea. Asiane wom sɛ wode nnuru bedi dwuma a wonkɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn.

Sɛ wopa nnuru dodow bi a, dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ?

Sɛ wo werɛ fi mpofirim sɛ wobɛnom dose bi a, mma ɛnhaw wo. Fa no bere a woakae ara pɛ. Nanso, sɛ ɛkame ayɛ sɛ bere aso sɛ wobɛma wo dodow a edi hɔ (sɛ nhwɛso no, wɔ nnɔnhwerew kakraa bi mu) a, twa dodow a woayera no so na fa wo dodow a edi hɔ no wɔ bere a wɔahyɛ no mu. Mfa nnuru abien prɛko pɛ da, i.e., dodow mmɔho abien. Saa a wobɛyɛ no betumi ama wanom nnuru a ɛboro so na ɛde ɔhaw ahorow aba.

So nneɛma foforo bi wɔ hɔ a ɛne aduru yi nhyia?

Afei momma yɛnhwɛ nnuru afoforo a ɛne saa aduru yi nhyia `(Sulfasalazine)`, kyerɛ sɛ, nnuru afoforo bɛn na ebetumi ne no adi nkitaho. Sɛ wɔnom nnuru bi bom a, tumi a biako yɛ no so bɛtew anaasɛ ɛbɛkɔ soro, anaasɛ nsunsuanso foforo betumi aba.

Hwɛ yiye titiriw wɔ aduru yi ho:

• Digoxin (eyi yɛ aduru a wɔtaa de ma komayare, titiriw koma a ɛbɔ a ɛnteɛ) .
• Folic acid (vitamin B bi) .

Saa nsɛm a wɔahyehyɛ yi nyɛ nea edi mũ, na ebia nnuru afoforo nso wɔ hɔ. Enti, ɛsɛ sɛ woka nnuru afoforo a worenom (a wo duruyɛfo akyerɛw ama wo anaasɛ worentɔn), nhabannuru, vitamin, ne aduannuru a wɔde ma wo ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo. Afei nso, sɛ wonom sigaret, wonom nsa, anaa wode nnuru afoforo di dwuma a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo . Ebia eyinom bi ne aduru yi bedi nkitaho.

Nneɛma bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ yɛhwɛ yiye wɔ ho bere a yɛrenom aduru yi?

Nneɛma kakraa bi wɔ hɔ a ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye wɔ ho bere a wode aduru yi redi dwuma no. Sɛ wudi eyinom akyi a, wubetumi anya nnuru no so mfaso kɛse na woatew nea efi mu ba no so.

• Kɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn daa na hwɛ wo tebea no. (`Follow-up visits`) Hwɛ sɛ wobɛkɔ nna a wo duruyɛfoɔ bɛka akyerɛ wo no. Ka sɛnea woreyɛ wɔ aduru no ho kyerɛ oduruyɛfo no ne sɛ ebia wo yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne no reyɛ yiye anaasɛ ɛresɛe.
• Wo duruyɛfo bɛka akyerɛ wo sɛ yɛ mogya ne wo nsu mu nhwehwɛmu daa . Ɛho hia sɛ yɛyɛ eyinom daa. Nea enti a ɛte saa ne sɛ ɛtɔ mmere bi a aduru yi tumi nya mogya anaa asaabo so nkɛntɛnso, na nhwehwɛmu ahorow yi betumi aboa ma wɔahu ntɛm.
• Bere a worenom saa aduru yi no, wo honam ani betumi ayɛ mmerɛw kakra wɔ owia hann ho. (`Photosensitivity`) Wei kyerɛ sɛ wo honam ani betumi ayɛ kɔkɔɔ ntɛmntɛm, ahyew, anaasɛ ayɛ kurukuruwa bere a wode wo ho ahyɛ owia mu no. Enti, mma owia nhyerɛn tẽẽ sɛnea wubetumi biara, titiriw wɔ anɔpa 10 kosi anwummere 4 ntam bere a owia no ano yɛ den sen biara no. Sɛ wokɔ abɔnten a, hyɛ ntade a ɛkata wo honam ani (ntade a nsa tenten, a emu yɛ hare te sɛ kotoku), hyɛ kyɛw, na fa `(Sunscreen)` (anyɛ yiye koraa no SPF 30) di dwuma. Mfa `(Owia akanea)` anaa `(mpa/ntanning beds)` nni dwuma.
• Nom nsu pii bere a worenom aduru yi. Ɛyɛ papa sɛ anyɛ yiye koraa no wobɛnom nsu nkuruwa 8 (bɛyɛ lita 2) da biara. Eyi bɛboa ma nsunsuanso a aduru no nya wɔ w’asaabo so no so atew na asiw nsu a ɛho ayɛ fĩ ano.

Dɛn ne aduru yi mu nsunsuanso bɔne a ebetumi afi mu aba?

Te sɛ aduru biara no, `(Sulfasalazine)` betumi de nsunsuanso bɔne bi aba. Nanso ɛnyɛ obiara na onya bi. Nnipa binom tumi tra ase yiye a ɔhaw biara nni ho. Ebinom yɛ aniberesɛm na ɛsɛ sɛ wɔbɔ oduruyɛfo amanneɛ ntɛm ara. Ebinom yɛ nea ɛfata na ɛkɔ nna kakraa bi mu.

Nneɛma bɔne bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ meka kyerɛ oduruyɛfo no ntɛm ara?

Sɛ wuhu saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi bi a, ntwentwɛn wo nan ase na bɔ wo duruyɛfo amanneɛ ntɛm ara, anaa kɔ ayaresabea a ɛbɛn wo:

• Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no yaw: honam ani akisikuru mpofirim, ɛyaw a emu yɛ den, akisikuru (eyinom yɛ kɔkɔɔ, ɛho ahonhon, akisikuru a ɛyɛ yaw), anim, anofafa, tɛkrɛma, ne menewa a ɛho ahonhon (eyi betumi ama ayɛ den sɛ wobɛhome, enti ɛyɛ hu kɛse).
• Aplastic anemia: Eyi yɛ mogya a ɛho yɛ na a emu yɛ den. Nsɛnkyerɛnne no bi ne ɔbrɛ a ɛyɛ soronko, mmerɛwyɛ kɛse, adwenemhaw, tiyɛ, ɛyɛ den sɛ ɔbɛhome, mogya a ɛtɔ kɛse (sɛ nhwɛso no, hwene mu mogya, anom a mogya tu, mogya a ennyae wɔ nea wɔatwa no ketewaa bi mu), anaasɛ akisikuru.
• Ɔfe a ɛyɛ dry, ɛyɛ den sɛ ɔbɛhome, anaa ahome a ɛyɛ tiaa. Eyi betumi ayɛ ahurututu mu haw.
• Koma ntini mu ɔfe / Myocarditis: Ɔbrɛ a ɛyɛ soronko, mmerɛwyɛ kɛse, ahome a ɛyɛ tiaa, koko mu yaw, koma bɔ ntɛmntɛm anaasɛ ɛnteɛ (sesa wɔ ɔkwan a koma no fa so bɔ mu), adwenemhaw, nansoaa, anan, anaa nsa a ɛho ahonhon.
• Nsɛnkyerɛnne a Ɛkyerɛ sɛ obi anya ɔyare mmoawa:Atiridiinini, atiridiinini, ɔfe a ɛkɔ so tra hɔ, menewa mu yaw, akuru a ɛnsa, ɛyaw anaa ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛtow nsu, atenka a ɛyɛ mmerɛw, ɔhaw a ɛyɛ soronko.
• Asaabo mu opira: Nsu a ɛba no so tew mpofirim, anan, nsa, anaa anan ho ahonhon.
• Mmɛn mu opira: Ɛyaw wɔ yafunu no atifi nifa so, aduan ho akɔnnɔ a ɛyera, akisikuru, nsu a ɛyɛ kɔla (dɔte kɔla), nsu a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ anaa bruu tuntum, honam ani anaa aniwa a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ (jaundice), ɔbrɛ a ɛyɛ soronko, mmerɛwyɛ a ɛtra so.
• Honam ani akisikuru, atiridiinini, ne ntini a ɛho ahonhon (akuru nketenkete a ɛwɔ kɔn, asen, ne asen mu).
• Kɔkɔɔ, akisikuru, honam ani a ɛyɛ mmerɛw anaa ɛho tew (a ano mu ka ho). Eyi betumi ayɛ tebea a emu yɛ den a wɔfrɛ no Stevens-Johnson syndrome.

Esiane sɛ eyinom yɛ nneɛma a anibere wom nti, sɛ wuhu biribi te sɛ eyi a, ɛsɛ sɛ wokɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn a ɛnkyɛ, ɛyɛ?

Nsunsuanso bɔne a mpɛn pii no enhia nnuruyɛfo afotu, nanso sɛ ɛkɔ so a, ɛsɛ sɛ wɔbɔ ho amanneɛ kyerɛ oduruyɛfo

Mpɛn pii no, saa nneɛma yi nyɛ aniberesɛm, na ɛba wɔ nna kakraa a edi kan a wɔde afi aduru no ase no mu na ɛkɔ hɔ nna kakraa bi akyi. Nanso sɛ wɔkɔ so anaasɛ wɔhaw wo pii a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo sɛ:

• Nnompe, fifiri, anaa nsu betumi ayɛ kɔkɔɔ tuntum anaa borɔdɔma. Eyi yɛ ade a ɛfata na ebetumi afi aduru `(Sulfasalazine)` mu aba. Mma ɛnhaw wo, ɛnyɛ nea epira wo. Nanso, ebetumi asɛe ntade.
• Adwene a ɛyɛ basaa
• Tipaeɛ
• Aduan ho akɔnnɔ a ɛyera
• Nausea (te sɛ wo yafunu reyɛ ayɛ wo yaw) .
• Yafunu a ɛyɛ yaw (te sɛ yafunu a ɛyɛ ma, yafunu a ɛyɛ yaw) .
• Ɔfe a wɔfe

Ebia wubenya nsunsuanso afoforo a enni saa din yi mu nso. Sɛ wuhu biribi a ɛyɛ soronko, sɛ ɛyɛ ketewaa mpo a, nyansa wom sɛ wobɛkɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn.

Ɔkwan bɛn so na wode nnuru sie? Wobɛyɛ dɛn atow agu bere a ayɛ dedaw no?

Ɛho hia paa sɛ wɔkora saa aduru yi so yiye na wɔtow nnuru a wɔmfa nni dwuma no gu yiye.

Ɔkwan bɛn so na wode nnuru sie?

• Fa sie baabi a mmofra ne afieboa ntumi nkɔ hɔ, wɔ baabi a ɛkorɔn, te sɛ nkuku a wɔato mu mu.
• Fa sie wɔ dan mu hyew (a ɛwɔ digrii Celsius 15 kosi 30 / digrii Fahrenheit 59 ne 86 ntam). Mfa wo ho nhyɛ ɔhyew a ano yɛ den, awɔw a ano yɛ den, anaa nsu a ɛyɛ nwini mu (sɛ nhwɛso no, wɔ aguaree). Fa nnuru toa no to mu denneennen.
• Mfa nnuru a ne bere atwam nni dwuma . Aduru biara wɔ da a ɛbɛba awiei. Sɛ wode nnuru a atwam saa da no bedi dwuma a, ɛremmoa, na ebetumi apira mpo. Tow gu.

Wobɛyɛ dɛn atow nnuru a wɔmfa nni dwuma na ne bere atwam agu?

Eyi nso ho hia paa. Nnuru a wɔtow gu nwura mu anaasɛ wɔhohoro gu tiafi mu ara kwa no betumi apira nneɛma a atwa yɛn ho ahyia, nnipa afoforo, ne mmoa.

• Sɛ ɛbɛyɛ yiye a, fa nnuru no kɔ baabi a wɔayɛ nhyehyɛe a wɔde san de nnuru no kɔ . Nnurutɔnbea ne ayaresabea ahorow bi wɔ nhyehyɛe a ɛte saa. Wubetumi ahu eyi ho asɛm wɔ wo nnurutɔnbea anaasɛ wo mpɔtam hɔ ɔmanfo akwahosan ho ɔhwɛfo hɔ.
• Sɛ ɔkwan biara nni hɔ a wobɛfa so asan de aba a, hwɛ aduru no ho krataa anaa kratasin a ɛka ho no mu hwɛ sɛ ɛwɔ akwankyerɛ a ɛkyerɛ sɛnea wɔbɛtow agu nwura anaa tiafi mu anaa. Sɛ wunnye nni a, bisa wo duruyɛfo anaa nnuruyɛfo.
• Sɛ ɛka sɛ asiane biara nni ho sɛ wode bɛhyɛ nwura mu a, yɛ eyi:
• Yi nnuru no fi toa anaa packet a ɛba mu no mu.
• Fa aduru no fra biribi a mfaso nni so na obiara rensusuw ho sɛ obedidi, te sɛ mpataa nwura, dɔte, anaa kɔfe a wɔde adi dwuma. Eyi remma abofra anaa aboa bi ntumi nnom aduru no.
• Fa afrafrade no gu plastic bag anaa ade a wotumi to mu mu, to mu denneennen, na tow gu nwura mu.

Ade a ɛho hia paa sɛ wokae ne

Enti, mewɔ anidaso sɛ seesei woanya ntease pa wɔ saa aduru yi a wɔfrɛ no `(Sulfasalazine)` ho. Nea ɛho hia sen biara ne sɛ wubedi oduruyɛfo no akwankyerɛ akyi pɛpɛɛpɛ. Hwɛ hu sɛ wubedi dodow a wɔde ma, bere a wobɛnom, ne bere tenten a wobɛnom no akyi. Sɛ wowɔ nsɛmmisa anaa adwenem naayɛ bi a, bisa wo duruyɛfo anaa nnuruyɛfo. Mma nnye deɛ nkurɔfoɔ ka anaa biribiara a wobɛhunu wɔ intanɛt so nni kɛkɛ na yɛ biribiara a wote nka sɛ wobɛyɛ.

Asɛm yi yɛ nsɛm a wɔde bɛma nkutoo. Ɛnyɛ aduruyɛ mu afotu. Ɛsɛ sɛ wo ne wo duruyɛfo susuw w’ayaresa tebea ne ayaresa a wubetumi apaw ho.

Sɛ ɛho abehia sɛ wode saa aduru yi di dwuma a, mepɛ sɛ wo ho tɔ wo ntɛm fi wo yare no mu!

` Sulfasalazine, Akisikuru a ɛyɛ kurukuruwa, Akisikuru a ɛyɛ kurukuruwa, Nnuru, Nnuru, Nsunsuanso bɔne, Akwahosan, Aduruyɛ mu Afotu