So wunya akisikuru kɔkɔɔ a ɛyɛ yaw mpofirim wɔ wo honam ani na wo ho yɛ wo hyew? Ebetumi ayɛ (Sweet Syndrome)!

So woate yareɛ `(Sweet Syndrome)` ho asɛm pɛn? Ebia sɛ wote saa din yi a, wususuw sɛ ɛyɛ asikre yare, nanso ɛnte saa. Eyi ho yɛ na yiye, a ɛkyerɛ sɛ ɛnyɛ yare a nnipa pii nya. Nanso ɛyɛ ɔhaw a ɛba nipadua, nsa, nan, ne kɔn so mpofirim, na atiridii ka ho. So yɛbɛka eyi ho asɛm akɔ akyiri? Efisɛ, ɛwom sɛ ɛntaa nsi de, nanso ɛfata sɛ wuhu.

Dɛn ankasa ne `(Sweet Syndrome)`?

Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, `(Sweet Syndrome)` yɛ ɔhyew tebea a ɛba yɛn honam ani. Efi ase mpofirim. Nsɛnkyerɛnne titiriw ne atiridiinini a ano yɛ den, nsensanee kɔkɔɔ a ɛyɛ yaw wɔ honam ani, ne ɛtɔ mmere bi a akisikuru nketenkete. Wɔtaa hu saa nsensanee yi wɔ nsa, nan, nipadua atifi, ne ɛtɔ mmere bi a anim ne kɔn ho. Nnuruyɛfo nso frɛ no `(Acute Febrile Neutrophilic Dermatosis)`. So ɛno nyɛ edin tenten? Ɛkyerɛ sɛ, "Honam ani yare a ɛba mpofirim a ɛde atiridiinini ba a ɛfa nkwammoaa bi a wɔfrɛ no `(Neutrophil)` ho." Neutrophils yɛ mogya mu nkwammoaa fitaa bi a ɛwɔ yɛn nipadua mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa no mu.

Ɛtɔ da bi a saa `(Sweet Syndrome)` yi tumi ne nyarewa afoforo ba. Sɛ nhwɛso no, wobetumi ahu wɔ kokoram `(Kokoram)` tebea horow mu, dwensɔtwaa mu nyarewa `(Gastrointestinal Infections)`, anaa bere a wɔyem. Wɔahu nso sɛ nnuru bi a yɛnom no betumi de saa tebea yi aba. Sɛ nhwɛso no, `(Antibiotics)` ahorow bi, kyerɛ sɛ, nnuru a ekum mmoawa, (e.g. `(Co-trimoxazole (BactrimTM))`) ne `(NSAIDs)` (Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs) ɛyaw ano aduru (e.g. `(Advil®)`) nso betumi de eyi aba.

Nea eye sen biara ne sɛ aduru bi wɔ hɔ a wɔde sa eyi. Mpɛn pii no, `(Corticosteroid)` aduru bi (e.g. `(Prednisone)`) na wɔkyerɛw ma. Saa nnuru yi brɛ ɔfe ase na ɛhyɛ yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow no so. Sɛ eyi fi yare bi a ɛwɔ ase a, ɛnde `(Sweet Syndrome)` nso bɛkɔ yiye bere a wɔasa saa yare no pɛn no.

Saa tebea yi abu so dɛn?

Sweet Syndrome yɛ tebea a ɛntaa nsi koraa ankasa. Nnipa kakraa bi pɛ na wɔabɔ amanneɛ wɔ wiase nyinaa. Enti, ɛnyɛ nea ɛntaa nsi sɛ yɛbɛte ho asɛm.

Hena na ɛda adi kɛse sɛ obenya eyi?

Saa ``Sweet Syndrome`` yi betumi ato obiara. Nanso, sɛnea amanneɛbɔ ahorow kyerɛ no , tebea yi taa ba mmea a wɔadi fi mfe 30 kosi 50. Nanso, ɛno nkyerɛ sɛ mmarima anaa nnipa a wɔadi mfe afoforo ntumi nnya bi.

Nsɛnnennen afoforo bɛn na ebetumi aba esiane `(Sweet Syndrome)` nti?

Wɔ tebea horow bi mu no, Sweet Syndrome betumi aka nea ɛboro honam ani kɛkɛ, na mmom ebetumi aka akwaa afoforo a ɛwɔ nipadua no mu nso. Sɛ nhwɛso no, ntini ne yafunu mu nneɛma betumi aka.

Nanso, ɔhaw a ɛtaa ba ne aniwa mu haw.Eyinom betumi ayɛ aniwa a ɛyɛ hyew (a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ, ɛyaw), aniwa mu nhyɛso a ɛkɔ soro (glaucoma), ne ani a ɛyɛ kurukuruwa. Enti, ɛho hia paa sɛ obi a ɔwɔ Sweet Syndrome hwɛ n’ani so.

Dɛn ne nneɛma a ɛde `(Sweet Syndrome)` ba?

Sɛ yɛbɛka nokware a, wɔda so ara nnim nea ɛde Sweet Syndrome ba ankasa. Nanso, nnuruyɛfo gyina sɛnea ɛba so kyekyɛ mu akuw atitiriw abiɛsa:

1. Classical kwan a wɔfa so yɛ ade

Nea ɛba wɔ saa asɛm yi mu ne sɛ ``Sweet Syndrome'' pue bere koro mu ne aduruyɛ tebea foforo.

• Sɛ nhwɛso no, ebetumi de ɔhome mu yare a ɛwɔ soro te sɛ menewa mu yare ne ahurututu mu yare aba. Fa no sɛ woanya atiridii bɔne, atiridiinini, na afei mpofirim ara woanya saa honam ani akisikuru no. Ebetumi ayɛ biribi a ɛte saa.
• Eyi nso betumi aba wɔ nyinsɛn mu ama nnipa binom.
• Ebetumi nso de abata yafunu mu nyarewa (e.g., yafunu mu yaw, akisikuru).

2. Nea ɛne ɔyare bɔne wɔ abusuabɔ

Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, Sweet Syndrome ne kokoram ahorow bi wɔ abusuabɔ . Eyi te saa titiriw wɔ kokoram a efi mogya mu te sɛ Acute Myeloid Leukemia ho. Saa honam ani tebea yi ba bere a nsakrae a ɛba nipadua no mu a kokoram no de ba no.

3. `(Drug-induced)` esiane nnuru bi nti

Eyi nso yɛ asɛm a ɛho hia. Nnuru bi a yɛnom nso betumi de ``Sweet Syndrome'' aba.

• `(Antibiotics)` ahorow bi, sɛ nhwɛso no `(BactrimTM)` (a `(Co-trimoxazole)` wom).
• Nnuru a wɔde kum ɛyaw ne nnuru a wɔde kum ɔyare mmoawa a wɔfrɛ no ``NSAIDs''.
• Aduru bi a wɔfrɛ no `Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor (G-CSF). Wɔde eyi ma de kanyan nipadua no ma ɛyɛ mogya mu nkwammoaa fitaa bi a wɔfrɛ no `Neutrophil`. Saa nkwammoaa yi na wɔko tia nyarewa.

Fa no sɛ, bere a woafi ase anom aduru bi a wɔde sa yare bi akyi no, sɛ mpofirim ara wunya atiridiinini ne akisikuru kɔkɔɔ wɔ wo honam ani wɔ nna kakraa bi anaa dapɛn biako anaa abien ntam a, ɛsɛ sɛ wususuw sɛ ebetumi afi saa aduru no mu.

Dɛn ne `(Sweet Syndrome)` ho sɛnkyerɛnne?

``Sweet Syndrome`` ho sɛnkyerɛnne no fi ase mpofirim. Nsɛnkyerɛnne titiriw a wohu ne:

• Akuru kɔkɔɔ a ɛyɛ yaw anaa ɛtɔ mmere bi a akisikuru nketenkete a akisikuru ahyɛ mu ma pue wɔ anim, kɔn, abasa, ne anan so. Ebia saa akuru yi mu biako anaa nea ɛboro saa wɔ hɔ, na ɛtɔ mmere bi a ebetumi abom anyin.
• Akuru anaa akisikuru a ɛwɔ honam ani ne ɛtɔ mmere bi a ano mu.
• Wora a Ɛsakra: Bere kɔ so no, mmeae a ɛho ayɛ no kɔla betumi asesa.
• Ɔhyew kɛse.Fa. Ebia atiridiinini a ɛyɛ digrii Celsius 38 (100.4 Fahrenheit) anaa nea ɛboro saa bɛba.
• Ntini ne Ntini mu Ɛyaw, Tiyɛ, ne Ɔbrɛ.
• Nkate a ɛkɔ so wɔ ɔkwan a ɛkɔ akyiri so sɛ ne ho nyɛ no dɛ.

Sɛ saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi mu biako anaa nea ɛboro saa da adi mpofirim, titiriw sɛ atiridii ne honam ani akuru a ɛyɛ yaw ka ho a, ɛbɛyɛ papa sɛ wobɛhwehwɛ aduruyɛfo afotu.

Wobɛyɛ dɛn ahu sɛ wowɔ `(Sweet Syndrome)`?

Sɛ wowɔ saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi a, oduruyɛfo bi bɛyɛ wo nipadua mu nhwehwɛmu a edi mũ. Wobebisa wo nsɛm pii afa wo sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow ho, te sɛ bere a efii ase, sɛ ebia wowɔ ayaresa tebea afoforo, ne sɛ ebia worenom nnuru bi anaa.

Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, sɛ nipadua mu nhwehwɛmu nkutoo nnɔɔso sɛ wubehu yare no a, ebia wo duruyɛfo bɛkamfo akyerɛ sɛ wɔnyɛ honam ani nipadua mu nhwehwɛmu, a nea ɛka ho ne sɛ wobɛfa honam ani fã ketewaa bi na wɔde akɔma afiri a wɔde yɛ nhwehwɛmu akɔyɛ nhwehwɛmu . Eyi betumi aboa ma woahu sɛ wowɔ Sweet Syndrome anaa tebea foforo denam nsakrae a ɛba wo honam ani nkwammoaa mu a wobɛhwɛ so.

Nea ɛka ho no, nneɛma afoforo wɔ hɔ a ɛboa ma wohu yare no:

• Atiridiinini a ɛboro digrii Celsius 38 (100.4 Fahrenheit) a obi wɔ.
• Nnuru a wɔde corticosteroid di dwuma a wɔyɛ wɔn ade yiye.
• Bere koro no ara mu no, kokoram, yare foforo, anaa nyinsɛn a obi benya.
• Mogya mu agyiraehyɛde ahorow a ɛma obi ho hyehye no dodow a ɛkɔ soro wɔ ɔkwan a ɛnteɛ so.

Bere a oduruyɛfo no asusuw eyinom nyinaa ho akyi no, ɔde ba awiei sɛ ɛyɛ ``Sweet Syndrome''.

Dɛn ne ayaresa a wɔde sa `(Sweet Syndrome)`?

Asɛmpa no ne sɛ ɛtɔ mmere bi a Sweet Syndrome no ankasa kɔ a wonnya ayaresa biara. Nanso, nnipa pii hia ayaresa.

Ayaresa titiriw ne nnuru a wɔde corticosteroid a wɔde di dwuma wɔ nhyehyɛe mu (e.g., prednisone). Saa nnuru yi yɛ adwuma denam ɔfe a ɛtew nipadua no mu na esiw nipadua no mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa ano no so. Corticosteroids tew mogya mu nkwammoaa fitaa ne nipadua no afã afoforo a ɛko tia nyarewa no dodow so, na ɛmma ntini no nsɛe.

Ade a ɛho hia sen biara ne sɛ wobɛnom saa aduru yi sɛnea wo duruyɛfo akyerɛ wo no pɛpɛɛpɛ, wɔ dodow a wɔakyerɛw ama wo no mu, wɔ bere a wɔakyerɛw ama wo no mu. Ɛnyɛ adwene pa sɛ wubegyae nom mpofirim.

• Sɛ biribi foforo bi wɔ hɔ a ɛde Sweet Syndrome ba (sɛ nhwɛso no, ɔyare mmoawa, kokoram) a, ɛda adi sɛ saa tebea a ɛda adi no a wɔbɛsa no besiesie honam ani haw ahorow yi.
• Sɛ wohu sɛ aduru bi na ɛde eyi ba (Drug-induced Sweet Syndrome) a, sɛnkyerɛnne no befi ase agyae bere a wɔagyae aduru no .

Dɛn na ɛba wɔ ayaresa akyi?

Wɔ nnipa pii fam no, honam ani akuru ne akuru a Sweet Syndrome de ba no sa a akuru biara nni ho. Eyi yɛ ade pa. Nanso, bere a yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne no ayera koraa mpo no, honam ani kɔla betumi asakra asram pii.Ɛreyɛ ayɛ nea ɛfata nkakrankakra.

So wobetumi asiw Sweet Syndrome ano?

Nea ɛyɛ awerɛhow no, esiane sɛ wonnim nea ɛde Sweet Syndrome ba ankasa nti, ɔkwan biara nni hɔ a wɔbɛfa so asiw ano. Yenim sɛ nneɛma bi wɔ hɔ a ɛde asiane ba (e.g., nnuru bi, nyarewa bi), nanso ɛnyɛ obiara na onya bi.

Dɛn na obi a ɔwɔ saa tebea yi betumi ahwɛ? (Nsusuwii) .

Wɔ nnipa dodow no ara fam no, Sweet Syndrome ho sɛnkyerɛnne no fi hɔ ara kwa anaasɛ wɔde sa yare. Nsɛnkyerɛnne no betumi atra hɔ adapɛn anaa asram pii.

Nanso, sɛ aduruyɛ mu tebea anaa aduru bi a ɛda adi na ɛde Sweet Syndrome ba a, ebia sɛnkyerɛnne no bɛkɔ so atra hɔ bere tiaa bi. Nsɛnkyerɛnne no betumi akɔ so akosi sɛ wɔbɛsa nea ɛde ba no anaasɛ wobegyae aduru no.

Bere bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ wokɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn?

Sɛ wowɔ sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow te sɛ nea wɔaka ho asɛm wɔ asɛm yi mu no, a nea ɛka ho ne atiridiinini a efi ase mpofirim ne nsensanee kɔkɔɔ a ɛyɛ yaw, akisikuru, anaa akisikuru wɔ wo honam ani a, akyinnye biara nni ho sɛ ɛsɛ sɛ wokɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn. Afei nso, sɛ wunim dedaw sɛ wowɔ Sweet Syndrome na ɛte sɛ nea wo sɛnkyerɛnne no reyɛ kɛse, anaasɛ sɛ wunya sɛnkyerɛnne foforo a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara. Sɛ obi nya ayaresa ntɛm a, ebetumi aboa ma asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ obenya nsɛnnennen no so atew.

Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie

• Sweet Syndrome yɛ ɔyare a ɛntaa nsi a ɛma honam ani akuru kɔkɔɔ a ɛyɛ yaw a atiridiinini a ɛba mpofirim ka ho.
• Ɛwom sɛ wonnim nea ɛde eyi ba ankasa de, nanso ebia nyarewa bi, nyinsɛn, ne nnuru bi na ɛde ba.
• Nsɛnkyerɛnne titiriw ne atiridiinini, honam ani akisikuru kɔkɔɔ, ne nipadua mu yaw.
• Aniwa mu nsɛnnennen betumi aba.
• Wobetumi de nnuru a wɔfrɛ no corticosteroids asa no yiye. Ɛho hia nso sɛ wɔsa nea ɛde ba no.
• Mpɛn pii no, ɛsa yare a akuru biara nni ho, nanso ebia honam ani kɔla bɛsakra bere tiaa bi.
• Sɛ wowɔ saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi a, hwehwɛ aduruyɛfo afotu ntɛm ara.

Mewɔ anidaso sɛ saa nsɛm yi ho bɛba wo mfaso. Ɛmfa ho sɛnea w’ayaresa tebea te biara no, ɛho hia yiye sɛ wobɛbɔ wo amanneɛ yiye.

` Sweet Syndrome, atiridiinini, honam ani akuru, honam ani nyarewa, ɔfe, corticosteroids, nyarewa a ɛntaa nsi