Dɛn ne wo nsu mu nhwehwɛmu amanneɛbɔ (Urinalysis)? Momma yɛnka ho asɛm tiawa.

Sɛ wokɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn a, wɔtaa ka kyerɛ wo sɛ fa nsu a wode bɛkɔ no ma, ɛnte saa? Bere a ebia eyi bɛyɛ te sɛ nea ɛyɛ ade a ɛfata ma ebinom no, ebia afoforo bebisa sɛ, "Dɛn nti na wɔreyɛ saa nsu mu nhwehwɛmu yi? Dɛn na amanneɛbɔ yi ka?" Nokwarem no, wo nsu te sɛ ahwehwɛ a ɛka wo nipadua akwahosan ho nsɛm pii. Enti ɛnnɛ, momma yɛnka saa nsu mu nhwehwɛmu yi ho asɛm , anaa ` Urinalysis `.

Dɛn ne saa nsu mu nhwehwɛmu (Urinalysis) yi?

Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, `Urinalysis` yɛ adeyɛ a ɛma wofa wo nsuo (pee) na woyɛ nhwehwɛmu toatoa so wɔ so. Wɔsan nso frɛ no din afoforo te sɛ `Urine Test`, `Urine Analysis`, `UA`. Nnuruyɛfo de sɔhwɛ yi di dwuma de hwɛ sɛ ebia nyarewa a ɛtaa ba anaa akwahosan tebea bi ho sɛnkyerɛnne bi wɔ yɛn nipadua mu anaa.

Dɛn nti na oduruyɛfo no ka kyerɛ wo sɛ yɛ wo nsu mu nhwehwɛmu?

Ebia nneɛma pii nti na ɛte saa.

• Sɛ́ akwahosan nhwehwɛmu a wɔyɛ daa no fã: Wobetumi ayɛ sɔhwɛ yi de anya w’akwahosan nyinaa ho adwene, te sɛ bere a woreyɛ wo afe afe `hwɛ a edi mũ` no.
• Hu nyarewa ntɛm: Eyi yɛ ɔkwan pa a wobɛfa so ahu nyarewa bi ntɛm. Nhwɛsoɔ:
• Asaabo mu yare
• Mmɛn mu yare
• Asikreyare a ɛma obi nya asikreyare
• Wɔ aduruyɛ mu akwan foforo ho: Sɛ woresiesie wo ho ama oprehyɛn anaasɛ worebɛgye wo akɔ ayaresabea a, wobetumi ayɛ nhwehwɛmu yi. Ɛyɛ sɔhwɛ ahorow a wɔyɛ bere a wɔyem no nso fã a ɛyɛ ahyɛde.
• Hwehwɛ nea ɛde wo sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow no ba: Sɛ wowɔ sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow a ɛkyerɛ sɛ woanya nsu mu yare anaa asaabo mu haw ahorow (e.g., akisikuru a ɛyɛ hyew , akisikuru a wotaa tow , akyi yaw) a, nhwehwɛmu yi betumi aboa ma woahu nea ɛde ba ankasa.
• Hwɛ tebea bi a ɛwɔ hɔ dedaw so: Sɛ wowɔ tebea bi te sɛ asaabo mu yare dedaw a, wɔyɛ nhwehwɛmu yi nso daa de hwɛ sɛnea ɛsakra bere a bere kɔ so no.

Woyɛ dɛn yɛ sɔhwɛ yi? Akwan abiɛsa na ɛwɔ hɔ a yebetumi afa so ayɛ!

Wɔnam akwan atitiriw abiɛsa so sɔ nsu a wode ma no hwɛ. Ebia wɔde akwan abiɛsa no nyinaa bɛsɔ wo ahwɛ.

1. Sɔhwɛ a Wɔde Aniwa Hu

Nea ɛka eyi ho ne sɛ wɔde wɔn ani bɛhwɛ sɛnea nsu no kɔla ne sɛnea emu da hɔ. Fa no sɛ,

• Sɛ mogya wɔ wo nsu mu a, ebetumi ayɛ bruu tuntum, te sɛ kɔkɔɔ.
• Sɛ nsu no yɛ ahuru , ebetumi ayɛ asaabo mu yare ho sɛnkyerɛnne.
• Sɛ wo nsu yɛ tuntum (mununkum) a, ebetumi ayɛ ɔyare mmoawa ho sɛnkyerɛnne.

2. Nhwehwɛmu a Wɔde Nneɛma nketenkete Yɛ

Nea ɛka eyi ho ne sɛ wɔbɛhwɛ nneɛma a ɛyɛ nketenkete dodo sɛ wɔde aniwa a wɔde hwɛ nneɛma nketenkete bɛhwɛ. Nneɛma bi a wɔntaa nhu wɔ nsu a ɛte apɔw mu, nanso wobetumi ahu wɔ afiri a wɔde hwɛ nneɛma nketenkete mu ni:

• Mogya mu nkwammoaa kɔkɔɔ
• Mogya mu nkwammoaa fitaa
• Mmoawa (`Mmoawa`) .
• Crystals - Eyinom yɛ minerals nketenkete a ɛyɛ kurukuruwa a ɛba bere a ɛboaboa ano. Wɔn a wɔwɔ hɔ no betumi ayɛ asaabo mu abo ho sɛnkyerɛnne.

3. Dipstick Sɔhwɛ

Eyi ne amanneɛbɔ no fã a ɛho hia sen biara a nnipa dodow no ara behu. Nea ɛka eyi ho ne sɛ wode plastic a ɛyɛ tratraa bi a wɔde nnuru akata so bɛhyɛ wo nsu a wɔde yɛ nhwehwɛmu no mu. Sɛ nneɛma bi dɔɔso sen sɛnea ɛte daa wɔ wo nsu mu a, nnuru a ɛwɔ nhama no so no bɛyɛ adwuma na asesa kɔla. Wɔabobɔ nneɛma yi ho sɔhwɛ ahorow no din wɔ pon a ɛwɔ ase ha no mu.

So ɛsɛ sɛ yesiesie yɛn ho ansa na sɔhwɛ no aba?

Sɛ woreyɛ nsu mu nhwehwɛmu nkutoo a, wubetumi adidi na woanom sɛnea ɛsɛ. Nanso, nneɛma te sɛ beetroot anaa aduan a wɔde yɛ nneɛma betumi asesa wo nsu kɔla. Enti eye sɛ wobɛkwati sɛ wubedi nneɛma a ɛtete saa da a edi sɔhwɛ no anim.

Ade a ɛho hia sen biara ne sɛ wobɛka nnuru a wonom nyinaa (a vitamin ne nnuru a wɔde ka ho) ho asɛm akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo . Sɛ worekɔ nna mu a, di kan ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.

Ɔkwan bɛn so na wɔde nsu a wɔde yɛ nhwɛso ma no yiye? (Clean Catch kwan no)

Sɛ wopɛ sɛ wunya nea eye sen biara a, ɛsɛ sɛ wudi "Clean Catch Method" no akyi. Lab no bɛma wo akwankyerɛ wɔ eyi ho ansa na wɔde nhwɛsode no ama wo. Nanso eye sɛ wubehu. Anamɔn a wobɛfa so ayɛ no ni:

• Fa samina hohoro na hohoro nsu a ɛkɔ nsu mu ne mmeae a atwa ho ahyia no yiye.
• Nea edi kan no, fa nsu bi gu tiafi mu.
• Afei gyae nsu a wobɛtow wɔ mfinimfini .
• Afei, fa nsuo bɛyɛ ɔuns 1-2 (mililita 30-60) gu kuruwa a wɔde ama wo no mu.
• Fa nsu a aka no san kɔ tiafi no mu.
• Afei, fa nhwɛsode no mena sɛnea akwankyerɛ a efi lab anaa oduruyɛfo hɔ kyerɛ no.

Dɛn na nea wɔaka wɔ amanneɛbɔ yi mu no kyerɛ?

Eyi ne ade a ɛho hia sen biara. Amanneɛbɔ a ɛfa nsu mu nhwehwɛmu ho yɛ nsɛm biako pɛ a ɛfa nea ɛrekɔ so wɔ wo nipadua mu ho. Ebetumi akyerɛ kɔkɔbɔ nsɛnkyerɛnne , nanso entumi nkyerɛ yiye sɛ wowɔ yare bi mfi amanneɛbɔ yi nkutoo mu.

Sɛ nea efi mu ba no yɛ soronko kakra, nanso wunni sɛnkyerɛnne foforo biara a, ebia ɛho renhia sɛ wo duruyɛfo yɛ nhwehwɛmu foforo biara. Nanso, sɛ wowɔ nsu mu yare anaa asaabo mu haw dedaw a, amanneɛbɔ yi betumi aboa wo duruyɛfo ma wayɛ nsakrae wɔ w’ayaresa nhyehyɛe mu.

Enti, ade a eye sen biara a ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ ne sɛ worenbɔ hu bere a woahu amanneɛbɔ no awie no, na mmom wobɛfa na wo ne wo duruyɛfo akasa afa ho. Ɔbɛkyerɛkyerɛ nea ɛkyerɛ mu na sɛ ɛho hia a, watu wo fo wɔ nea ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ akyi.