Momma yɛnhwehwɛ nsensanee kɔkɔɔ ne akisikuru a ɛwɔ nipadua no so no ho asɛm. Eyi betumi ayɛ exanthem akisikuru a ɛde ɔyare mmoawa ba!

So wo anaa w’abusua mu bi anya nsensanee kɔkɔɔ ne akisikuru nketenkete wɔ wɔn nipadua so mpofirim? Ebia atiridii ne nipadua mu yaw bɛka ho. Yɛfrɛ saa nsensanee yi sɛ akisikuru. Mpɛn pii no, nea ɛde eyi ba no betumi ayɛ ɔyare mmoawa. Ɛnnɛ, yɛbɛka saa tebea yi a wɔfrɛ no Viral Exanthem Rash ho asɛm.

Dɛn ne saa viral exanthem rash yi, m’adamfo?

Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, ‘exanthem’ yɛ aduruyɛ mu asɛmfua a wɔde gyina hɔ ma akisikuru a ɛtrɛw wɔ nipadua no mu nyinaa. Enti, ‘Viral Exanthem Rash’ yɛ akisikuru a ɛde ɔyare mmoawa ba. Ebetumi ada adi sɛ nsensanee kɔkɔɔ nketenkete, akisikuru, anaa nsensanee wɔ wo honam ani. Wɔ saa akisikuru yi akyi no, ebia wubenya sɛnkyerɛnne afoforo a ɛka mmoawa bi ho nso, te sɛ atiridiinini, nipadua mu yaw, ne ɔbrɛ.

Susuw ho hwɛ, ɛtɔ mmere bi a, akisikuru a ɛte sɛɛ betumi aba esiane ɔyare mmoawa bi nti, anaasɛ sɛ aduru bi a yɛnom ho akisikuru. Nanso, viral exanthem rash a yɛreka ho asɛm no, mmoawa bi na ɛde ba pɔtee. Ɛwom sɛ ebia ɛbɛyɛ te sɛ nea sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow no yɛ pɛ de, nanso mpɛn pii no ɛsono nea ɛde ba ne ayaresa, so wote ase?

Hena na onya viral exanthem rash? Ɛtaa ba dɛn?

Nokwarem no, saa ɔyare mmoawa exanthem akisikuru yi betumi aka obiara. Nsonsonoe biara nni mfe a nkokoaa, mmofra, mmabun, ne mpanyimfo ntam.

Nokwarem no, akisikuru a ɛte sɛɛ abu so kɛse . Afei nso, wɔtaa hu mmoawa a wɔde ba no wɔ nneɛma a atwa yɛn ho ahyia no mu. Enti, ɛho hia paa sɛ yehu eyi.

Dɛn nti na yenya saa viral exanthem rash yi?

Sɛ mmoawa bi hyɛn yɛn nipadua mu a, akwan titiriw abiɛsa na ɛwɔ hɔ a akisikuru te sɛ eyi betumi afa so aba:

1. Saa akisikuru yi betumi aba sɛ nea yɛn nipadua no mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa no yɛ ho biribi wɔ mmoawa no ho . Ɛte sɛ biribi a ɛba bere a yɛn nipadua no ahobammɔ ne mmoawa no ko tia no.

2. Saa akisikuru yi nso betumi aba efisɛ mmoawa no sɛe yɛn honam ani nkwammoaa tẽẽ .

3. Saa nsensanee yi nso betumi ada adi sɛ nea wɔyɛ wɔ awuduru bi a mmoawa ahorow bi de ba ho.

Afei hwɛ, saa akisikuru no da adi wɔ akwan abiɛsa yi mu biako so, anaasɛ dodow bi a wɔaka abom.

Mmoawa ahorow bɛn na ɛtaa de eyi ba?

Mmoawa pii wɔ hɔ a wonim wɔn yiye a wɔtaa ma ɔyare mmoawa exanthem akisikuru a ɛte sɛɛ ba. Ebia woate nyarewa yi bi ho asɛm:

• Akokɔ: Varicella-zoster mmoawa no na ɛde eyi ba. Nsɛnkyerɛnne titiriw ne akisikuru a epue wɔ nipadua no nyinaa mu.
• Covid-19 (`COVID-19`): Seesei yɛnim sɛ saa `Coronavirus` yi nso tumi de honam ani akisikuru ba nnipa binom mu.
• Yare a ɛto so anum:Nea ɛde eyi ba ne mmoawa bi a wɔfrɛ no `Parvovirus B19`. Titiriw wɔ mmofra nkumaa mu no, afono yɛ kɔkɔɔ na akisikuru no trɛw te sɛ ahama wɔ nipadua no so.
• Nsa, nan ne ano yare: Eyi fi mmoawa te sɛ Coxsackievirus A16. Ɛma akuru/akuru ba nsateaa, nan ase, ne ano.
• Akisikuru: Yare a emu yɛ den a mmoawa bi a wɔfrɛ no Morbillivirus a ɛma atiridii ne nsensanee kɔkɔɔ ba nipadua no so de ba. Nanso, mprempren eyi ntaa mma koraa esiane nnuru a wɔde bɔ nkurɔfo ho ban nti.
• Roseola: Eyi fi onipa herpesvirus 6. Ɛde atiridiinini kɛse fi ase nna kakraa bi, afei nsensanee nketenkete a ɛyɛ pink pue wɔ nipadua no so bere a atiridii no ano abrɛ ase akyi.
• Rubella (`Rubella`): Wɔsan frɛ no Germanfo akisikuru. Ɛyɛ `Rubella virus` na ɛde ba. Wobetumi nso de aduru a wɔde bɔ nkurɔfo ho ban asiw eyi ano.

Eyinom yɛ nhwɛso ahorow a wonim no yiye no bi.

Nneɛma afoforo a ebetumi de aba ne mmoawa

Wɔ nea yɛaka ho asɛm wɔ atifi hɔ no akyi no, mmoawa afoforo bi nso betumi ama ɔyare mmoawa a wɔfrɛ no viral exanthem akisikuru aba. Nhwɛsoɔ:

• Hepatitis mmoawa (titiriw B ne C).
• HIV (`Nnipa Nkwammoaa a Ɛko Tia Nyarewa - HIV`).
• Mononucleosis: Eyi fi mmoawa bi a wɔfrɛ no Epstein-Barr mmoawa. Ɛyɛ tebea a ɛtaa ka mmerante ne mmabaa na nea ɛka ho ne menewa mu yaw ne ɔbrɛ.

Dɛn ne sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow a ɛkyerɛ sɛ obi anya ɔyare mmoawa a wɔfrɛ no exanthem rash?

Ade titiriw ne sɛ akisikuru bi pue wɔ honam ani, sɛ nsensanee kɔkɔɔ, akisikuru nketenkete, anaa nsensanee. Eyinom tumi pue wɔ nipadua no so baabiara. Nanso mpɛn pii no efi ase wɔ anim, koko/yafunu so na afei ɛtrɛw kɔ nipadua no nyinaa mu. Ɛtɔ da bi a, saa akisikuru yi betumi ayɛ wo yaw, ɛtɔ da bi nso a ɛnyɛ saa. Egyina sɛnea mmoawa no te so.

Wɔ saa akisikuru yi akyi no, sɛnea madi kan aka no, sɛnkyerɛnne afoforo a wobetumi ahu bere a obi anya ɔyare mmoawa nso betumi ada adi. Nhwɛsoɔ:

• Yafunu mu yaw.
• Nipadua mu yaw, nsɛnnennen.
• Huraeɛ.
• Ɔbrɛ ne ɔbrɛ a wɔte nka kɛse.
• Tipaeɛ.
• Aduan no nyɛ dɛ.
• Hwene a ɛretu.
• Menemkuro.

Ebia saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi mu biako anaa nea ɛboro saa bɛka akisikuru no ho.

So eyi yɛ ɔyare mmoawa? So ɛsɛ sɛ yɛhwɛ yiye?

Yiw, eyi yɛ asɛmmisa a ɛho hia paa. Mmoawa a ɛde viral exanthem rash ba no yɛ nea wɔde yare mmoawa ba. Eyi kyerɛ sɛ ɛnyɛ den sɛ wobetumi atrɛw afi onipa biako so akɔ foforo so. Enti sɛ wo anaa wo ba wɔ akisikuru a ɛte sɛɛ a, ɛbɛyɛ papa sɛ wubebisa wo duruyɛfo afotu wɔ bere tenten a ɛsɛ sɛ ɔtra adwuma, sukuu, dabere, anaa fekubɔ afoforo ho.

Titiriw ɛnanom a wɔyem ne wɔn a wɔn nipadua mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa no ayɛ mmerɛwƐsɛ sɛ nnipa a wɔte sɛ eyi (sɛ nhwɛso no, nnipa a wɔanya HIV, nnipa a wɔde wɔn akwaa foforo, nnipa a wɔreyɛ kokoram ayaresa) hwɛ yiye paa. Efisɛ sɛ saa nkurɔfo yi nya ɔyare mmoawa bi a, ebetumi ayɛ asiane kɛse. Enti, ɛsɛ sɛ yɛn nyinaa hwɛ yiye wɔ eyi ho.

Ɔkwan bɛn so na oduruyɛfo hu eyi?

Mpɛn pii no, oduruyɛfo betumi ahu sɛ ɛyɛ viral exanthem rash denam wo sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow a ɔbɛhwɛ na wahwehwɛ akisikuru no mu no so. Ɛtɔ da bi a, ebia wo duruyɛfo bɛkamfo akyerɛ sɛ wɔnyɛ mogya mu nhwehwɛmu anaasɛ wɔmfa wo hwene anaa wo menewa mu nsu a wɔde hyɛ wo hwene mu na ama woahu mmoawa pɔtee a ɛde ba. Nanso ɛnyɛ bere nyinaa na sɔhwɛ ahorow yi ho hia.

Dɛn ne ayaresa ahorow a wɔde sa eyi? Dɛn na metumi ayɛ wɔ fie?

Wiɛ, sɛ ɛba ayaresa so a, botae titiriw ne sɛ wobɛtew ɔhaw a akisikuru a ɛwɔ wo honam ani ne sɛnkyerɛnne afoforo a mmoawa no de ba (te sɛ atiridii ne nipadua mu yaw) de ba no so.

Ayaresa a oduruyɛfo no de ma

Ebia oduruyɛfo no bɛkamfo nneɛma te sɛ:

• Fa aduru anaa nnuru a wɔde yɛ aduru di dwuma de tew ɛyaw a akisikuru no de ba no so (e.g., `Hydrocortisone cream`, `Calamine lotion`).
• Fa `Acetaminophen` (te sɛ Panadol) anaa `NSAIDs` (nnuru a ɛnyɛ steroid a ɛko tia ɔyare mmoawa) tew atiridii so na ma nipadua mu yaw so tew .

However, one thing to remember is that there is no specific treatment or 'cure' for most viruses. Mpɛn pii no, ɔkwan biako pɛ a wɔbɛfa so asa mmoawa no ne sɛ wɔbɛtwɛn kosi sɛ ebefi nipadua no mu koraa. Ayaresa no yɛ nea wɔde bedi sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow no so nkutoo.

Nneɛma a yebetumi ayɛ wɔ fie

Sɛ wo anaa wo ba nya ɔyare mmoawa a ɛyɛ mmerɛw te sɛ eyi a, wubetumi asɔ nneɛma yi ahwɛ wɔ fie:

• Fa ntama a ɛho tew na ɛyɛ nwini gu baabi a ayɛ no mpɛn pii da biara simma 15-30. Eyi betumi aboa ma ɛyaw ne ɔfe so atew.
• Bisa wo duruyɛfo na fa cream anaa lotion a ɔkamfo kyerɛ di dwuma.
• Kwati sɛ wobɛtwetwe akisikuru no sɛnea wubetumi biara. Sɛ wobɔ honam ani a, ebetumi asɛe honam ani, ɛde ɔyare mmoawa, na ama akuru aba. Sɛ wowɔ abofra ketewa a, ma wɔn nnadewa nyɛ tiaa.

Kae: Nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa nsa ɔyare mmoawa. Wɔde nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa ma nkutoo. Enti, eye sɛ worentɔ nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa mfi nnurutɔnbea a wunni oduruyɛfo afotu, ɛnte saa?

Saa akisikuru yi bɛtra hɔ bere tenten ahe?

Bere tenten a ɔyare mmoawa yi di no gu ahorow gyina ɔyare mmoawa no su ne bere tenten a egye ansa na ayɛ yiye so. Ebinom befi hɔ nna kakraa bi akyi, na ebinom nso betumi atra hɔ adapɛn pii. Ɛyɛ papa sɛ wo ne wo duruyɛfo bɛkasa afa bere tenten a wo akisikuru no bɛtra hɔ ne bere tenten a wobɛkɔ so anya ɔyare no ho.

So nkɛntɛnso bi wɔ hɔ a eyi de ba bere tenten?

Mpɛn pii no, ɔyare mmoawa a ɛma obi ho yɛ hyew no nnya nkɛntɛnso biara a ɛtra hɔ kyɛ.Nanso, sɛnea madi kan aka no, sɛ wobɔ wo ho dodo a wunsusuw ho yiye a, ebia wubewie a wubenya akuru anaasɛ wo honam ani yare a mmoawa de ba mpo. Ɛno nti na ɛho hia sɛ wudi wo nsensanee so no.

Yɛbɛyɛ dɛn abɔ yɛn ho ban afi ɔyare mmoawa a ɛte saa ho?

Nea ɛbɛyɛ na asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ virus exanthem rash no so bɛtew no, ɛsɛ sɛ yɛbɔ mmɔden sɛ yebesiw virus yare mmoawa ano. Nneɛma pii wɔ hɔ a yebetumi ayɛ de aboa:

Afotu a wɔde ma wɔ ɔkwan a ɛkɔ akyiri so a wɔde besiw mmoawa a wɔtrɛw ano

• Kwati sɛ wobɛka w’ani, wo hwene, ne w’ano mpɛn pii. Eyinom ne mmeae atitiriw a mmoawa te sɛ mmoawa kɔ mu.
• Hohoro nneɛma a wotaa de wo nsa ka (te sɛ apon ano, faucet, ne counter) a wo ne afoforo taa de wo nsa ka no ho.
• Hwɛ sɛ wobɛbɔ wo ho ban afiri nyarewa a ɛfiri mmoawa mu a wɔtumi siw ano (e.g. akisikuru, rubella, akisikuru, COVID-19).
• Twe wo ho fi nnipa a wɔyare ho na kwati sɛ wode wo nsa bɛka nneɛma a wɔde wɔn nsa aka no.
• Hohoro wo nsa mpɛn pii, titiriw ansa na woasiesie aduan ne ansa na woadi. Ɛho hia paa sɛ wode samina ne nsuo hohoro wo nsa yie anyɛ yie koraa no sikani 20.

Sɛ wowɔ atiridiinini a, dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ na woannya ɔyare mmoawa no?

Sɛ wowɔ atiridii anaa atiridii a, yɛ saa nneɛma yi na woakwati sɛ wobɛtrɛw mmoawa no mu akɔ afoforo so:

• Kwati sɛ wo ne nnipa afoforo bɛbɔ kɛse.
• Sɛ wofefe anaa wofefe a, fa ntini anaa wo nsateaa kata wo hwene ne w’ano.
• Kwati sɛ wobɛkɔ adwuma, sukuu, ne mmeae afoforo a nnipa pii wɔ. Tena fie na gye w’ahome.
• Sɛ ɛho hia a, hyɛ anim akataso.

Bere bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ wokɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn?

Sɛ wo tebea no ankɔ yiye sɛnea wohwɛ kwan a, kɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn bere biara. Afei nso, sɛ wo anaa wo ba da honam ani yare ho sɛnkyerɛnne adi a , akyinnye biara nni ho sɛ ɛsɛ sɛ wohwehwɛ aduruyɛfo afotu. Eyinom yɛ sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow te sɛ:

• Atiridiinini a emu yɛ den.
• Sɛ biribi te sɛ akisikuru retu afi akisikuru no mu a.
• Sɛ ɛte sɛ nsensanee kɔkɔɔ wɔ honam ani a.
• Honam ani yaw anaasɛ ɛho ahonhon.
• Sɛ wote ɔhyew nka wɔ akisikuru no ho bere a wode wo nsa ka no a.

Sɛ wuhu biribi a ɛte sɛɛ a, ɛnsɛ sɛ wokɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn a wontwentwɛn wo nan ase?

Nea etwa to no, nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ wokae (Take-Home Message) .

Okay, enti viral exanthem rash a yɛaka ho asɛm no yɛ honam ani rash a ebetumi aba wɔ viral infections ahorow mu. Ɛma nsensanee kɔkɔɔ, akisikuru, anaa nsensanee pue wɔ nipadua no so. Eyinom betumi de mmoawa ho sɛnkyerɛnne afoforo te sɛ atiridiinini ne nipadua mu yaw aba.

Ade a ɛho hia sen biara ne sɛ worenbɔ hu bere a wo ho ayɛ wo hyew te sɛ eyi no, na sɛ ɛho hia a, wobɛhwehwɛ aduruyɛfo afotu. Mpɛn pii no, eyinom bɛbrɛ ase wɔ nna anaa adapɛn kakraa bi mu. Nanso, wɔ tebea horow bi mu, titiriw wɔ nnipa a wɔn nipadua mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa no ayɛ mmerɛw mu no, ebetumi ayɛ den kakra.

Enti, yebetumi abɔ yɛn ho ban afi ɔyare mmoawa ahorow yi ho denam ahotew a yɛbɛma yɛn ho atew, abɔ yɛn ho ban wɔ bere ano, na yɛahwɛ yiye na yɛamfa yare no antrɛw ankɔ afoforo so bere a yɛyare no. Sɛ wowɔ nsɛmmisa foforo bi fa eyi ho a, wo ne w’abusua oduruyɛfo nkasa.

` Viral Exanthem Rash, Honam ani akisikuru, Viral infections, Nsõ kɔkɔɔ, Blisters, Honam ani nyarewa