Sɛ yɛnya atiridii anaa atiridiinini a, adeɛ baako a yɛbisa yɛn nnuruyɛfoɔ ne sɛ, "Oduruyɛfoɔ, so wuhia aduru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa?" Nnipa binom kɔ akyiri mpo na wɔkɔ nnurutɔnbea a ɛbɛn hɔ a wɔmmisa oduruyɛfo mpo. Nanso dɛn ankasa ne nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa? So wobetumi de ama sɛ yare biara ano aduru? Momma yɛnka eyi ho asɛm nkɔ akyiri na yɛnka nnɛ ara kwa.
Dɛn ne nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa?
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a,
nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa yɛ nnuru a wɔde sa nyarewa a mmoawa de ba. Wɔnam akwan abien so yɛ adwuma. Wokum mmoawa bɔne a wɔahyɛn yɛn nipadua mu no, anaasɛ wosiw mmoawa no kwan sɛ wɔbɛkyekyɛ, annɔɔso, na wɔmma wɔn dodow nkɔ soro. Asɛmfua '
nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa ' kyerɛ "
nea ɛko tia nkwa ." Ɛno kyerɛ sɛ biribiara a ekum
mmoawa wɔ yɛn nipadua mu no yɛ aduru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa wɔ mfiridwuma mu. Nanso yɛtaa de asɛmfua yi di dwuma bere a yɛreka nnuru a ekum mmoawa ho asɛm no. Susuw ho hwɛ, ansa na wɔrehu
penicillin wɔ 1928 mu no, mmoawa ketewaa bi mpo a ɛwɔ menewam (Strep throat) wuwui. Ná oprehyɛn a wɔbɛyɛ mpo no yɛ ade a asiane wom kɛse. Nanso bere a nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa bae akyi no, tebea yi sesae koraa. Sɛ wɔkyekyem pɛpɛɛpɛ a, nnipa nkwa nna kɔɔ soro bɛyɛ mfe 23, oprehyɛn ahorow bɛyɛɛ nea ahobammɔ wom, na wogyee nkurɔfo nkwa fii nyarewa a wosusuwii sɛ ekunkum nnipa no mu. So ɛnyɛ nwonwa?
Yɛbɛyɛ dɛn anya nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa?
Wobetumi de nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa ama yɛn nipadua wɔ akwan horow pii so, a egyina ɔyare mmoawa a wowɔ no su ne sɛnea emu yɛ den so.
| Sɛnea wobenya | Nkyerɛmu |
|---|
| Nnuru/Nnuru a Wɔde Yɛ Nnuru | Mpɛn pii no, oduruyɛfo no bɛma wo eyinom ma woanom ama nyarewa a emu nyɛ den pii. |
| Nnuru a wɔde twitwiw nipadua no mu | Sɛ ɔyare mmoawa a emu yɛ den ba a, wɔde ma mogya no mu tẽẽ anaasɛ wɔde ma ntini bi. Wɔtaa de eyinom ma wɔ ayaresabea. |
| Nsɛmti a wɔde kyerɛw nsɛm | Wɔ honam ani yareɛ ho no, wɔde gu honam ani so sɛ krim, aduru, aduru a wɔde petepete, anaa nsuo a wɔde gu honam ani. |
Nnuru ahorow bɛn na ekum ɔyare mmoawa?
Ɛwom sɛ wɔakyekyɛ nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa mu akuw atitiriw pii de, nanso enhia sɛ yɛka emu biara ho asɛm kɔ akyiri. Nanso ma menka yei nkyerɛ wo sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a wobɛte ase.
- Nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa a ɛtrɛw: Eyinom te sɛ ɔtopae. Wotumi tow hyɛ mmoawa ahorow pii so prɛko pɛ.
- Narrow-spectrum antibiotics: Eyinom te sɛ atuo a wɔde tow tuo. Wɔde wɔn ani si mmoawa pɔtee kakraa bi pɛ so na wɔtow hyɛ wɔn so.
Wo duruyɛfo no begyina ɔyare mmoawa a wowɔ no so asi ɔkwan a ɔbɛma wo ho gyinae. Sɛ
nhwɛso no , wobetumi ama wo aduru bi a wɔde penicillin ayɛ a wɔde sa honam ani yare, koko mu yare, anaa nsu mu yare. Wɔde cephalosporins di dwuma ma tebea horow a emu yɛ den te sɛ meningitis.
Oduruyɛfo, nnuru ahorow pii wɔ hɔ a ekum ɔyare mmoawa a wubetumi de ama.
Nnuru ahorow a ekum ɔyare mmoawa a ebia wode adi dwuma, anaasɛ ebia oduruyɛfo bi akyerɛw ama wo no bi ni.
Bere tenten ahe na egye ansa na nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa atumi ayɛ adwuma?
Sɛ wofa nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa ara pɛ a, efi ase yɛ adwuma wɔ wo nipadua mu. Nanso
ebia ebegye nna kakraa bi ansa na wo ho atɔ wo. Eyi gyina ɔyare no ko ne sɛnea emu yɛ den so.
Ade a ɛho hia sen biara wɔ ha ne sɛ wobɛnom aduru no nna dodow a oduruyɛfo no akyerɛw ama wo no nyinaa, sɛ mpo wo ho tɔ wo wɔ nna abien anaa abiɛsa mu a.
Fa no sɛ wo ne mmoawa a wɔwɔ wo nipadua mu redi ako. Nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa yɛ asraafo a wɔsoma wɔn kɔ w’afã. Sɛ wo ho tɔ wo wɔ nna abien anaa abiɛsa mu a, nea ɛkyerɛ ara ne sɛ ɛkame ayɛ sɛ ɔko no aba awiei. Sɛ wugyae nnuru no a, ɛte sɛ nea wode asraafo no bɛkɔ fie. Afei mmoawa a aka no betumi anyin ayɛ den na ama yare no asan aba bio, na ebia emu yɛ den sen kan no. Enti,
ɛho hia sɛ wuwie adesua no. Nyarewa bɛn na wɔde nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa ma?
Ɛha na nnipa pii di mfomso. Nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa
yɛ adwuma wɔ mmoawa a wɔde nyarewa ba nkutoo so. Nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa nsa nyarewa a mmoawa de ba.
| Mmoawa a wɔde nyarewa ba a wobetumi de nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa asa | Nyarewa a mmoawa de ba a wontumi mfa nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa nsa |
|---|
| Aso ne sinus mu nyarewa binom | Atiridiinini a ɛtaa ba |
| Nsõ mu nyarewa | Papu |
| Honam ani nyarewa | Ɔfe ahorow pii |
| Meningitis a ɛma obi ho yɛ hyew | Menewam a ɛyɛ yaw pii |
| Strep menewa mu | Yafunu mu atiridii |
| Akisikuru ne asaabo mu nyarewa | Nsɛm dodow no ara a ɛfa ahurututu mu yare ho |
| Ahurututu mu yare a mmoawa de ba | |
Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, ɛyɛ den sɛ wubehu ntɛm ara sɛ ebia wowɔ ɔyare mmoawa anaa ɔyare mmoawa bi. Wɔ tebea horow a ɛtete saa mu no, oduruyɛfo no bɛyɛ nhwehwɛmu a ɛho hia na ama wahu ayaresa a ɛfata wo sen biara.
Nnuru a Ekum ɔyare mmoawa no Nsunsuanso Foforo
Mmoawa pa a wɔboa yɛn ne mmoawa bɔne a wɔde nyarewa ba nyinaa wɔ yɛn dwensɔtwaa mu. Nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa ntumi nhu nsonsonoe a ɛda abien no ntam. Enti sɛ wɔresa ɔyare mmoawa bi a, ɛka mmoawa pa a wɔwɔ dwensɔtwaa mu no nso. Eyi nti na saa nsunsuanso bɔne yi taa ba no.
Nneɛma bɔne a ɛtaa ba: Sɛ wowɔ akisikuru ho sɛnkyerɛnne bi a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara!
Ɛntaa mma sɛ nnipa binom betumi anya nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa ho adwene.
Sɛ wuhu saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi a, gyae aduru no nom na ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara.- Hives - Akisikuru a ɛyɛ yaw wɔ honam ani (Hives) .
- Ɛwa
- Ahomegye a ɛyɛ hu
- Menewa a ɛyɛ den anaasɛ ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛhome
Nsɛmmisa afoforo bi a wɔtaa bisa
- So nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa ma wote nka sɛ woabrɛ? Yiw, nnuru bi a ekum ɔyare mmoawa te sɛ Amoxicillin ne Azithromycin betumi ama woate nka sɛ woabrɛ na woayɛ mmerɛw wɔ ɔkwan soronko so.
- So ɛnyɛ hwee sɛ wobɛnom nsa bere a worenom nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa? Ɛnyɛ saa koraa. Nnuru bi a ekum ɔyare mmoawa ne nsa di nkitaho. Enti, kwati nsa koraa bere a worenom aduru no ne nnɔnhwerew 48 bere a woagyae aduru no akyi.
- Nsunsuanso afoforo: Sɛ worenom nnuru a wɔde siw awo ano a, nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa betumi atew sɛnea etu mpɔn no so. Wo ne wo duruyɛfo nka eyi ho asɛm. Mmea nso betumi anya mmɔkaw a ɛwɔ ɔbea no awotwaa mu.
Antibiotic Resistance - Ahunahuna Kɛseɛ a Yehyia!
Nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa yɛ akode a ano yɛ den a wɔde ko tia mmoawa bere a wɔde di dwuma yiye na wɔde ahwɛyiye di dwuma no. Nanso, awerɛhosɛm ne sɛ, wɔde nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa a wɔde di dwuma wɔ wiase no mu bɛyɛ fã di dwuma a ɛho nhia.
Sɛ yɛde nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa di dwuma a ɛho nhia a, mmoawa sua sɛnea wɔbɛko atia nnuru yi. Ɛte sɛ nea ɔtamfo no resua yɛn akode ho ade. Bere kɔ so no, saa mmoawa no mu yɛ den araa ma yɛn nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa no mu biara ntumi nkum wɔn. Yɛfrɛ eyinom ‘superbugs’ .Eyi yɛ tebea a asiane wom yiye, efisɛ nnuru a yɛde bekum mmoawa yi resa.
Yebetumi aboa ma yɛadi saa ‘superbugs’ yi trɛw so. Ɛsɛ sɛ yɛn nyinaa yɛ anifere wɔ nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa ho.
- Sɛ oduruyɛfo no ka sɛ wunhia nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa a, gye no di.
- Mmisa nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa da mma ɔyare mmoawa te sɛ atiridiinini.
- Fa nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa a wo duruyɛfo akyerɛw ama wo nkutoo na edi dwuma. Nnom obi foforo aduru.
- Fa dodow a wɔakyerɛw ama no, wɔ bere a wɔahyɛ no mu, sɛnea wɔakyerɛ no.
- Wie nna dodow a wɔahyɛ ato hɔ no. Nnyae kwan no fã.
- Mfa nnuru a aka biara nsie na wode adi dwuma akyiri yi.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Wɔde nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa di dwuma de sa mmoawa a wɔde nyarewa ba nkutoo . Wɔnsa atiridii anaa atiridiinini.
- Fa aduru a wo duruyɛfo akyerɛw ama wo no ma ayaresa no nyinaa. Nnyae nom sɛ wo ho tɔ wo wɔ nna abien mu mpo a.
- Mfa obi foforo nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa anaa nnuru a aka a efi yare bi a atwam mu nni dwuma da.
- Nnuru a wɔde kum ɔyare mmoawa a wɔde di dwuma wɔ ɔkwan a ɛho nhia so no rema ‘superbugs’ a aduru biara ntumi nni so reba. Eyi yɛ tebea a asiane wom paa.
- Bere nyinaa kɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn ansa na woanom nnuru biara a ekum ɔyare mmoawa.
Nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa, mmoawa, mmoawa, ɔyare mmoawa, nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa, nnuru, oduruyɛfo, nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa a wɔko tia, superbugs, nea efi mu ba
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