Yɛn nipadua yɛ afiri a ɛyɛ nwonwa yiye. Abɔfoɔ kuo bi wɔ yɛn nipadua mu a wɔbɛhyehyɛ afiri yi fã biara adwuma na wɔde nkrasɛm akɔ anim ne akyi. Yɛfrɛ saa
hormone ahorow yi . Enti, sɛ biribi a ɛnkari pɛ wɔ saa hormone ahorow yi mu, kyerɛ sɛ, ɛso tew anaasɛ ɛkɔ soro a, nneɛma pii a ɛkɔ so wɔ yɛn nipadua mu no fi ase sɛe. Saa hormone haw ahorow yi na ɛde nneɛma pii te sɛ asikreyare, thyroid yare, ne kɛseyɛ mmoroso ba. Ɛno ne bere a ɛsɛ sɛ yɛkɔ
oduruyɛfo a ne ho akokwaw wɔ hormone ahorow mu nkyɛn . Yɛfrɛ saa nnuruyɛfo atitiriw yi
endocrinologists .
Hena ne saa endocrinologist yi?
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, endocrinologist yɛ oduruyɛfo a ne ho akokwaw wɔ
endocrine system , kyerɛ sɛ, ntini a ɛma hormone ahorow, ne nyarewa a ɛbata ho no ho. Nkwammoaa ahorow bɛboro 50 na ɛhwɛ dwumadi ahorow so wɔ yɛn nipadua mu. Ntini ahorow a ɛwɔ yɛn nipadua mu na ɛyɛ eyinom. Ntini atitiriw a ɛma hormone no bi ne:
Sɛ saa ntini yi mu biara ntumi nyɛ adwuma yiye anaasɛ ɛyɛ adwuma boro so a, ebetumi aka yɛn nipadua nyinaa. Wɔ tebea horow a ɛtete saa mu no, saa nnuruyɛfo atitiriw yi betumi ahu nea ɛde ba no yiye na wɔakyerɛw ayaresa a ɛho hia ama wɔn.
Tebea atitiriw bɛn na ɔyaresafo a ɔhwɛ nipadua no mu ntini mu yare no sa?
Wubetumi ahwehwɛ mmoa afi saa animdefo yi hɔ wɔ ɔhaw biara a ɛfa hormone ho no ho. Ma yɛnhwɛ nea tebea atitiriw no yɛ. Sɛ wopɛ sɛ wote saa nsɛm yi ase yiye a, hwɛ pon a ɛwɔ ase hɔ no.
| Nyarewa kuw | Tebea horow a wɔasa (nhwɛso ahorow) . |
|---|
| Nkwammoaa mu Tebea horow | |
| Thyroid Tebea Ahorow | - Goiter
- Hypothyroidism (Hypothyroidism - hormone a enni nipadua mu) .
- Hyperthyroidism (Hyperthyroidism - nkwaadɔm a ɛma mogya tu a ɛkɔ soro) .
- Graves yare no
- Hashimoto yare no
- Thyroid ntini a ɛwɔ nipadua no mu
|
| Nnompe & Calcium Tebea Ahorow | - Nnompe mu yare (nnompe a ɛyɛ mmerɛw) .
- Vitamin D a enni nipadua mu
- Calcium dodow a ɛkɔ soro/ɛtew wɔ mogya no mu
|
| Awo Akwahosan Tebea Ahorow | - Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) a ɛma obi nya awotwaa mu ntini pii (PCOS) .
- Awo a wontumi nwo a ɛfa hormone ho
- Ɔhaw ahorow a ɛba bere a obi gyae brayɛ
- Ɔbarima a ɔbarima ne ɔbea nna a ɛnyɛ adwuma yiye
|
| Endocrine Kokoram & Akisikuru | - Thyroid kokoram
- Pituitary ntini mu akisikuru
- Adrenal gland mu akisikuru
|
Dɛn nti na wo duruyɛfo de wo rekɔ oduruyɛfo a ɔhwɛ ntini mu yare nkyɛn nkyɛn?
Mpɛn pii no, w’abusua oduruyɛfo (GP) betumi asa hormone haw ahorow a ɛtaa ba te sɛ asikreyare ne thyroid. Nanso, nsɛm bi wɔ hɔ a ɛho hia sɛ oduruyɛfo titiriw bi boa.
Fa no sɛ wɔahu sɛ wowɔ asikreyare nkyɛe. Wowɔ nneɛma pii a ɛsɛ sɛ wusua fa sɛnea wubedi ho dwuma, sɛnea wode insulin bedi dwuma, ne sɛnea wobɛyɛ nsakrae wɔ w’asetra mu no ho. Wɔ bere a ɛte sɛɛ mu no, afotu a oduruyɛfo bi a ɔyɛ ɔbenfo de ma no som bo kɛse.
Ebia wɔde wo bɛkɔ endocrinologist nkyɛn wɔ tebea horow a edidi so yi mu:
- Sɛ wɔahu sɛ wowɔ asikreyare nkyɛe a: Sua sɛnea wubedi wo yare no ho dwuma.
- Sɛ ɛyɛ den sɛ wubedi wo asikreyare no so a: Sɛ wonom wo nnuru no yiye mpo a, asikre dodow a ɛwɔ wo mogya mu no ntumi nyɛ adwuma.
- Sɛ wode insulin pɔmpɛ di dwuma anaasɛ wonom insulin a wɔde twitwiw nipadua no mpɛn pii da biara a.
- Sɛ asikreyare de ɔhaw afoforo aba a: sɛ nhwɛso no, sɛ asaabo, aniwa, anaa ntini asɛe a.
- Sɛ wowɔ PCOS, nnompe mu yare, anaa thyroid haw a emu yɛ den a.
Sɛ wokɔ oduruyɛfo titiriw te sɛ eyi mpo a, ɛho hia sɛ wokɔ so kɔ w’abusua oduruyɛfo nkyɛn, efisɛ saa nnuruyɛfo baanu yi bom yɛ adwuma de ayaresa a eye sen biara ma wo.
Nsɛmmisa a ɛsɛ sɛ wubisa wo oduruyɛfo titiriw sɛ wowɔ asikreyare a
Sɛ wɔde wo akɔ asikreyare ho oduruyɛfo a ɔhwɛ ntini mu yare nkyɛn a, ɛbɛyɛ papa sɛ wusiesie wo ho kakra wɔ nea wubebisa ho ansa na woakɔhwɛ wo. Oduruyɛfo no bebisa wo wo yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne, w’asetra kwan, na ɔbɛsan ahwɛ wo nan mu na wahwɛ nea efii wo mogya mu nhwehwɛmu mu bae no mu. Wubetumi abisa nsɛm te sɛ:
- Ɔkwan bɛn so na ɛsɛ sɛ mehwɛ me nan so? Dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ mehwɛ yiye wɔ ho?
- Apɔw-mu-teɛteɛ bɛn na eye ma me sɛ mɛyɛ? So ebinom wɔ hɔ a ɛsɛ sɛ mekwati?
- Bere bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ mehwɛ asikre dodow a ɛwɔ me mogya mu? Dɛn ne dodow a ɛfata?
- Sɛ asikre a ɛwɔ me mogya mu sua anaa ɛdɔɔso a, dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ meyɛ?
- Sɛ mepa nnuru dodow bi a, dɛn na meyɛ?
- So nnuru yi betumi de ɔhaw ahorow aba? Sɛ wɔyɛ saa a, dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ?
- Meyɛ dɛn di asikreyare a meyare no ho dwuma bere a mitu kwan anaa meyare no?
- So nnuru titiriw bi wɔ hɔ a ɛsɛ sɛ minya?
Ade a ɛho hia sen biara ne sɛ wobɛte nka sɛ wubebisa wo duruyɛfo nsɛm biara a wowɔ, ɛmfa ho sɛnea ɛyɛ ketewaa no. W’adwenem naayɛ a wubeyi afi hɔ no ho hia kɛse na ama w’ayaresa no ayɛ yiye.
Mpɛn pii no, ɛho behia sɛ obi a ɔnom insulin kɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn asram 3-4 biara, anaa mpo asram 4-6 biara. Nanso, sɛ wontumi nni yare no so anaasɛ nsɛnnennen foforo sɔre a, ebia ebehia sɛ wokɔ mpɛn pii.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Endocrinologist yɛ oduruyɛfo a ne ho akokwaw wɔ nyarewa a ɛfa hormone ne ntini a ɛma ɛyɛ no ho.
- Wɔsa tebea horow bi a ɛtaa ba, te sɛ asikreyare, thyroid haw, PCOS, nnompe mu yare, ne awo a wontumi nwo.
- Sɛ w’abusua oduruyɛfo susuw sɛ wo tebea no fa hormone ho a, wɔde wo bɛkɔ oduruyɛfo bi a ɔte sɛ eyi nkyɛn.
- Sɛ wokɔ oduruyɛfo titiriw nkyɛn a, hwɛ hu sɛ wubebisa wo nsɛm nyinaa pefee. Ɛno yɛ mmoa kɛse wɔ w’akwahosan a wobɛhwɛ so no mu.
Endocrinologist, hormone, asikreyare, thyroid, PCOS, oduruyɛfo titiriw, endocrine nhyehyɛe, nnompe mu yare, hormone haw ahorow, endocrine nhyehyɛe, asikreyare, thyroid
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